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GeoCities Help Chat FAQ Page

If you're here, it's probably because I sent you here while on GeoCities Help Chat. The main reason for this is because there are a lot of common questions, and it's easier not having to type out answers over and over again. Please note: this page is not meant to be a primer for HTML!!! Athens/2090 has already done an extensive and excellent job at that! This page is only for those frequently asked questions (FAQs) we get on the GeoCities Help Chat.

If you have no idea what I'm talking about, you probably are not a member of GeoCities. Join now, and get yourself free website space and free email!

INDEX
Inserting Graphics (pictures)
EMail linking
Background and Text Color
Linking pages
Tables
Forms
Why not frames?
Uploading Files to GeoCities
Moving In to GeoCities
Fix for Bogus Email pw

Very Helpful Links

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INSERTING GRAPHICS
It's simple to insert graphics on your page. First, though, make sure you uploaded the graphics file to your GeoCities directory (click here for instructions on uploading files). Graphic files usually have a .jpg or .gif extension. After your file is uploaded, put the following HTML code in your document, replacing xxxxx.gif with your own graphic file's name:

You can use the following options to control how your graphic looks:
	BORDER="#"   (# is any number, 0=no border)
	HEIGHT="#"   (# is height in pixels)
	WIDTH="#"    (# is width in pixels)
So an example of a graphic with no border whose height and width I want to each to be 200 pixels:
Go try it!

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EMAIL LINKING
You can add a link on your page so people clicking there will automatically be prompted to send you email. It's simple! (Just replace 'membername' with your GeoCities' member name...):

Click here to send me email!
The above example will print the message on your screen, "Click here to send me email!" You can use that text, or replace it with anything you want, and when someone clicks on is, their email screen will pop up with your email address in the TO: field.

You can also put a clickable graphic in conjunction with or in place of the text (replace 'mail.gif' with the name of your graphic file):

Click here to send me email!
Go try it!
WARNING: It is reported that putting your email address on your web page makes you a target for spammers. Spam is junk email. Spammers have programs that automatically search web pages for the 'mailto:' tag, and grab the email address so they can put you on their junk email list. I recommend using a Form on your website for people to send you messages by. (See my OQ Comments Form for an example; you can save it to use as your own form template.)

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BACKGROUND AND TEXT COLOR CONTROL
You can control the default colors of your document, as well as background graphics, from the BODY tag. Place this towards the top of your page just after the HTML tag:

The above example makes the text yellow, the background black, the background graphics stars.gif, the link color aqua, and the visited link color gray. You can make the colors whatever you want, but BE CAREFUL YOU DON'T MAKE THE TEXT AND THE BGCOLOR THE SAME, or you won't see the text!
		COLOR         CODE
		BLACK         000000
		WHITE         FFFFFF
		RED           FF0000
		MAROON        F00000
		FUCHSIA       FF00FF
		GREEN         00FF00
		LIME          00F000
		OLIVE         F0F000
		BLUE          0000FF
		NAVY          0000F0
		LIGHT BLUE    00CCFF
		AQUA          00FF40
		YELLOW        FFFF66
		GREY          CC9999
		SILVER        C0C0C0
		PURPLE        CC33FF
See the links below for color code and background sites.

Go try it!

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LINKING PAGES
Making a link to another page is simple, too:

Click here to go to my other page
The above example puts the text on your page "Click here to go to my other page", and when someone clicks on it, the browser will load your page 'myotherpage.html'. Of course, you should replace 'myotherpage.html' with whatever the name is of your other page!

You can also put a clickable graphic in conjunction with or in place of the text (replace 'xxxxxl.gif' with the name of your graphic file):

Click here to go to my other page
Go try it!

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TABLES
Tables are not that hard to make, and enable you to line up your text and graphics in nice columns and rows on your web page. You tell HTML your table is beginning by using the tag, and you tell HTML your table ended by using the
tag. You place each new row between the tags, and you place each cell in the row between tags. It's really not as hard as it sounds. For example, I'm going to re-create part of the two-column COLOR CODE list above using a table:













COLOR CODE
BLACK 000000
WHITE FFFFFF
RED FF0000
GREEN 00FF00
BLUE 0000FF
LIGHT BLUE 00CCFF
AQUA 00FF40
YELLOW FFFF66
GREY 00FFFF
PURPLE CC33FF
Here are couple of common modifiers you can put in the tag to further enhance your table:
   BORDER="#"		(# is any number, 0=no border)
   CELLPADDING="#"	(# is any number representing the spacing between cells)
   WIDTH="#"		(# is any number or percent ("90%"))
You can find other great enhancement tags in the HTML references listed in the links list below.

One final word about tables. From time to time we get questions regarding how to put a left side margin on a web page. The trick? Use a two-column table, and leave the first column blank (

where # is any number or percent representing the width of your "margin").

Go try it!

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FORMS
Unlike tables, forms are a bit tricky. The best I can suggest to you here is to start at GeoCities Forms reference page for instructions and examples on setting up your own form.

You can also go to my OQ Comments Page, save it on your PC, and use it as a template for your own form.

Go try it!

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FRAMES
Why I don't like frames. Instead of telling you how to use frames, I'll tell you why not to use frames -- because you don't need them! I contend that a properly designed web page should not need frames for proper navigation. If you believe you do need frames, your page is probably too big, so you should break it up into several pages to accomodate a frames-free web site.

I basically think frames are just a trendy thing to do to spruce up web pages, or because page makers just want to try out the latest and greatest in HTML. But if you've ever gone to a web site that uses frames, you'll notice it takes longer to load than a frame-free site, and it fills your screen up with windowy-type areas revealing half-visible content because the other half is hidden behind scroll bars. Also, frames created for one browser rarely look the same on another. I once clicked on a link in someone's frame, and instead of opening the new page on a different site, it opened the page inside the frame! That's annoying, and those are reasons why I campaign for a frame-free web.

Don't go try it! I Hate Frames Club Icon

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UPLOADING FILES TO GEOCITIES
You can upload files to your GeoCities directory by using the EZ-Upload facility in GeoCities File Manager. Go to www.geocities.com/members and click on File Manager. After entering your membername and password, a list of the files in your GeoCities directory will appear. Towards the bottom of the page, you'll find the EZ-Upload facility. Click on the Browse button, find the file(s) on your local PC that you want to upload, then click on the Upload Files button. When completed, your screen will refresh, and you'll get a message saying your file(s) uploaded successfully.

Some folks want to FTP their files over. GeoCities has instructions for doing so at www.geocities.com/members Click on FTP Procedures.

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MOVING IN to Geocities, you must create a home page (index.html). From File Manager, either

  1. delete your default home page (index.html) , and use the Basic-editor or EZ-editor to make a new one,
  2. use the advanced editor to modify your default home page, or
  3. use EZ-Upload to upload an index.html file you made on your PC.
NOTE: index.html must be in lower case!

Go try it!

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FIX FOR BOGUS EMAIL PASSWORD PROBLEM
Enter your Profile Editor. In your profile

  1. change your password, click "No" to keep/receive your free GC email account, then click Submit Changes. After receiving your "Profile has been updated..." confirmation
  2. change your password again, click "Yes" to keep/receive your free GC email account, then click Submit Changes again. After receiving your "Profile has been updated..." confirmation, go get your email!
Go try it!

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LINKS GUIDE
SITE FEATURES
GeoCities File Manager Manage your files on GeoCities: view, delete, rename, edit, and upload
Lost Password Start here if you lost your password!
GeoCities Members Tools This is YOUR launch point for lots of GeoCities features and help. Links to File Manager, Profile Editor, Counters, Guestbooks, Resource Guide, Community Leaders, etc.
Web Page Authoring HTML Goodies Page
CyberWeb Software Page
Background Guide Backgrounds Archive
The Virtual Library of WWW Development: Images_and_Icons
Color Guides 1) Create It 101 Color Chart
2) HTML Goodies Color Tutorial
HTML Guides 1) W3C HTML 3.2 Guide (aka 'The Mother of all HTML guides...')
2) NCSA's Beginner's Guide to HTML
Image Map Help 1) WWW Services Toolkit Tutorial
2) Spyglass's "Implementing Client-Side Image Maps" page
Midi Help For those of you who must put music on your pages...
JavaScript Help JavaScript (which is not Java!) for putting moving banners and stuff on your pages...
PaintShop Pro Great graphics editor/creator
Cute FTP Great FTP Client

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