Superman: The Motion Picture
(1978)






 In December of 1978 I was 9 years old. One of my older sisters took me and our younger sister to see the movie in New York City. I can still remember the reaction of the audience the first time we see Christopher Reeve as Superman. There was a jubilant applause. Few fictional characters can evoke such a response.  The film starts at the planet Krypton where Jor-El (Marlon Brando) launches his infant son into a space craft to Earth moments before the planet explodes. On Earth the child is raised by the midwestern couple Jonathan and Martha Kent as their own son. After his foster father dies of a heart attack, Clark travels to the arctic where he constructs a fortress of solitude with a data crystal from Krypton. There he spends the next 12 years learning about his powers and the world he'll face.
    As Clark Kent, he gets a job as a reporter at the Daily Planet newspaper in Metropolis. His debut as Superman is in saving Lois Lane (Margo Kidder) after a Helicopter is about to fall off the roof of the Daily Planet building. Superman's main mission in the rest of the film is to thwart Lex Luthor's (Gene Hackman) pan to destroy the California by detonating a nuclear missile in the San Andreas fault.
    This is my favorite Super hero film. Like many great films it works on many levels. When I was young,  I liked it for the action and the humor, as I got a bit older I was able to appreciate it for it's drama and deeper messages.
    Superman is presented here a a classic hero fighting for "truth justice and the American way". He really does represent classic american values. He does what he does not because he is still haunted by a psychological trauma from his youth, but because the people who raised him taught him those classic midwestern values. It are these values that make him the hero.
    In some ways this is a story of the limits of power. Early on in the film we see an anguished Clark after his foster father, Jonathan Kent (played by Glenn Ford), dies and despite all his abilities he is unable to do anything. Later in the movie, Superman find Lois Lane dead in the aftermath of an earthquake. This time he he goes back in time and prevents her from dying.
    With a character such as Superman, special effects played a big part in making the film work. The advertising for the movie said "You'll believe a man can fly!", and with very few technical problems aside the flying shots all look wonderful.
    No film is perfect, so here are a few of my gripes. The biggest problem is in some of the shots the blue of his costume looks green. This is an artifact from the blue screen process. Another effect problem is in the sequence when Superman is standing on the side of a building. His cape doesn't drape "down".  The only other effect problem with the film in my book, is the time travel effect. Making the Earth rotate backwards wouldn't make time go in reverse, but it may cause dramatic geological changes. One last quibble, the character of Otis is a waste. I assume he is there for comic relief, but from Reeve's winks at the camera to Lois's line "You've got me! Whose got you?" the film has plenty of light moments as it is.
    As for cameos check out the scene where the young Clark is racing the train. Kirk Alyn ( the first actor to play Superman) and Noel Neil (the first Lois Lane) are the parents in the train of the child who sees Clark.

Starring: Marlon Brando, Gene Hackman, Christopher Reeve, Margo Kidder
Directed by: Richard Donner (who later directed the Lethal Weapon movies)

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2/22/2000
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