HI! I'M A COLLECTOR OF OLD ITALIAN COMICS MAGAZINES FROM THE '30S AND THE '40S, FILLED WITH ONE OF MY MAIN INTERESTS: THE GREAT AMERICAN SYNDICATED COMIC STRIPS!
My name is Leonardo. You can e-mail me at: leongor@tin.it
This The
Comic Strip Classics Web Ring site owned by Leonardo
Gori.
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I'm a proud member of the CSC mailing list, devoted to classic American comics. I have found some good friends there, and also discovered that the beautiful Italian (European) comics magazines are not well known around the world. So, I decided to show to interested people a little of what this material can offer to comics enthusiasts.
First, a little hystory of comics in Italy.
Comics were published in Italy from December, 23, 1908 on a magazine
called Corriere dei Piccoli. They published at first Outcault's
Buster Brown, Swinnerton's Tom, Opper's And Her Name Was
Maud. For the next 50 years, the magazine published a lot of other
syndicated comics (like McManus' Their Only Child and Bringing
Up Father, Swinnerton's Little Jimmy, Outcault/Messmer's Felix
The Cat, etc.) and beautiful italian comics (Antonio Rubino's Quadratino,
Sergio Tofano's Signor Bonaventura, and many others). But all this
stuff was heavely reformatted, cut, and - the worst thing - the balloons
were omitted.
In 1932 (December 17) the first issue of Jumbo was published,
full of British comics, but with some interesting American material (like
Broncho Bill, Rube Goldberg's Boob McNoot, etc). It was the
first magazine with balloons and adventure comics, and it started the "Golden
Era" of comics in Italy.
In the '30s and '40s, there were two kinds of comics magazines:
1. "giornali" ("newspapers"): weekly,
large format, 6 to 16 pages, with many syndicated series on 6 dailies-a-week
basis, or one sunday page (and also Italian strips, of course). Corriere
dei Piccoli and Jumbo were "giornali".
2. "albi" (comic books): similar
to American comic books, they started in 1933. They reprinted complete
stories in an "oblong" format.
On December, 31, 1932 Topolino (Mickey Mouse) was started by
Nerbini Editore, first with Italian "apocryphal" Disney comics, later with
the great Gottfredson's daily and Sunday strips. At the end of 1933, Topolino
started to publish Tim Tyler's Luck,
ghosted by Alex Raymond, with the episode of "Carlos", the emperor of the
jungle (dailies 5-8/10-21-1933). This was the very beginning of the great
adventure comics strips in Italy.
On October, 14, 1934 Nerbini published the first issue of L'avventuroso,
a very large format weekly magazine with the very best of KFS features:
Alex Raymond's Flash Gordon, Jungle Jim and Secret Agent
X-9, Sullivan & Schmidt's Radio Patrol; after 1935, L'avventuroso
printed also Mandrake, Phantom, Red Barry, Terry
and The Pirates, and so on.
L'avventuroso was revolutionary in the Italian scene. Editor
Vecchi transformed the weekly L'audace in a sort of Sunday L'avventuroso
(with Brick Bradford, Mandrake, Radio Patrol, etc,
all in the Sunday edition). A lot of other beautiful weekly magazines started
in the '30s, like I tre Porcellini, Paperino, Giungla!,
etc.
In the fall of 1938, the italian Ministero della Cultura Popolare prohibited
most of the American comics, except the Disney strips. Some heroes returned,
in disguise after 1939, until Italy entered in the Second World War against
USA (Dec. 1941).
In the next months, I hope to show you most of this material. For the
moment, enjoy some covers (since the dimensions are quite variable, I have
formatted them all at the approximately the same size)...
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