LESSON PLANS:  KINDERGARTEN or GRADE ONE

 

THEME: ANGER/CONFLICT MANAGEMENT

CURRICULUM:  Supplements language arts and social studies

 

OVERVIEW:  Anger in itself is not a bad emotion.  Anger is an emotion that can help us protect ourselves when we are in danger.  Students get into trouble when they make bad choices about their anger.  Students need to learn to slow down, stop and think, and decide to make wise choices about their anger.

 

GOAL:  Students learn replacement skills.  Students learn wise choice behaviors to do and words to say to keep them safe.

 

METHOD OF MEASUREMENT: 

Self-rating Scale - Behavior Thermometer.  Draw a free-hand thermometer on the board or make a permanent thermometer on a piece of poster board.  Mark the thermometer in increments from zero to ten.  Zero means that I never remember to use the replacement skills we practiced in this lesson.  Five means that half of the time I use the skills and half of the time I do not remember.  Ten means that I never ever forget to use the replacement skills.   If you are teaching graphs, utilize this self-rating scale for students to keep an accounting of their skill level for each new skill they learn.  Otherwise use a log,  calendar or journal.  Work student self-ratings into your overall class behavior incentive plans. 

 

LESSON ONE: 

Give students a sheet of horizontal drawing paper with a line drawn down the middle.  Ask them to draw a picture on the left side of the paper of a time when they felt angry.  

 

Ask students to take turns sharing their picture.  Coach them by asking:

“Tell what was happening the time you felt angry.”

“What made you feel angry?”

“How did you feel when you were drawing the picture?”

Give all an opportunity to share.

 

Next have students draw a picture of how they could have   handled the angry situation differently.  Go around the room and ask students to share the ideas they came up with.  Accept all answers without evaluation.

 

Discuss with the students: 

What is anger?

Anger is a protective emotion that makes us ready for action when we are in danger.

Where does anger come from?

Anger is a part of our natural selves.  Everyone has anger inside of him or her, but not everyone makes the same choices about their anger.

Is anger bad or good?

Some people forget to slow down and take the time to make good choices when they feel angry.  Anger is not bad.  It is what we decide to do with our anger that can be called, “bad”.

          Behaviors we call bad are: 

                   Yelling and screaming.

                   Refusing to talk over the problem.

                    Hitting a person who calls us a name.

HAVE STUDENTS NAME OTHER BAD BEHAVIORS THAT DO NOT HELP THEM TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE.

 

          Behaviors we call good are:

                   Stop and think

                   Name the problem

                   Ignore trouble

                   Take a deep breath and tell yourself to walk away  from trouble.

                   Come back after you are calm and talk friendly or maybe just decide to not talk about the trouble after all and keep ignoring it.

HAVE STUDENTS NAME OTHER GOOD BEHAVIORS THEY CAN DO TO AVOID TROUBLE.

                  

POST THE LIST OF  IDEAS THAT THE STUDENTS GENERATE

 

LESSON TWO: 

Role plays.  Read the following situations and have students tell you what they would do.

   [*]

  1. Someone butted in front of you in line.
  2. Someone took your pencil without asking.
  3. Someone took the ball you were playing with on the playground.
  4. Someone called you a name.

GENERATE A  LIST OF ADDITIONAL SITUATIONS THAT HAPPEN AT SCHOOL .

For each suggestion made, ask, “Is that fair?, Will that work? Will that keep you out of trouble?  Is it safe?  How will that make people feel?”

 

BE CERTAIN THAT STUDENTS KNOW THE REPLACEMENT BEHAVIORS USING THE FIVE STEP PLAN.  RE-TEACH THESE SKILLS IF STUDENTS DO NOT KNOW THEM OR INVITE THE COUNSELOR IN TO REINFORCE AND/OR SUPPORT YOUR TEACHING.

          1.  IGNORE

STOP

THINK

TAKE A DEEP BREATH

COUNT TO TEN.

TAKE ANOTHER DEEP BREATH

          2.  TURN OR WALK AWAY

                   LOOK THE OTHER WAY

                   WALK TO ANOTHER PART OF THE PLAYGROUND IF 

                             THE TROUBLE IS HAPPENING ON THE PLAYGROUND

                   AT AN APPROPRIATE TIME, ASK THE TEACHER IF YOU CAN

                             MOVE TO ANOTHER SEAT

          3.  TALK FRIENDLY

                   SAY, “I FEEL ______ WHEN YOU _______.

                   SAY, “I DON’T LIKE IT WHEN YOU ________ AND I WANT

                             WANT YOU TO STOP.

          4.  TALK FIRMLY  [if you have already talked friendly]

                   WARN THE OTHER PERSON.  SAY, “I AM GOING TO GET

                             AN ADULT IF YOU DO NOT STOP _________.”

  1. GET ADULT HELP--  JUST AS YOU WARNED THEM,  IF THE BEHAVIOR DOES NOT STOP !

REMEMBER THAT IF SOMEONE HITS YOU, DO NOT HIT THEM BACK.  GO RIGHT AWAY AND GET AN ADULT.

 

GENERATE AND POST REPLACEMENT BEHAVIOR STRATEGIES ON YOUR WORD WALL.  [ALTERNATIVE MEASUREMEMT --  LOOK FOR EVIDENCE OF REPLACEMENT BEHAVIOR STRATEGIES IN STUDENT WRITING].

 

ROLL PLAY THE [*]ABOVE SITUATIONS AND HAVE STUDENTS DISCUSS WHAT THE “ACTORS” DID IN THE ROLL PLAYS.   IF IDEAS ARE GENERATED ABOUT WHAT ELSE CAN BE DONE, THEN ROLL PLAY THE SITUATION AGAIN, USING THE NEW IDEAS. 

 

LESSON THREE…TO INFINITY:

USE CLASS MEETING TIMES TO DISCUSS AND ROLL PLAY STRATEGIES TO USE FOR SITUATIONS THAT CLASS MEMBERS IDENTIFY HAPPENING IN SCHOOL.  

 

PROVIDE A CONTAINER WITH A LID IN THE ROOM.  STUDENTS WRITE THEIR PROBLEMS ON THE PAPER AND PLACE WRITTEN PROBLEMS IN THE CONTAINER FOR DAILY OR WEEKLY CLASS MEETING DISCUSSION TIMES.

 

[I WILL POST A  FORMAT FOR CLASS MEETINGS IF YOU MAKE SUCH A REQUEST. ]               

 

REMEMBER TO SEND THE COUNSELOR AN EMAIL IF YOU WOULD LIKE HER TO CONTINUE TO POST LESSON PLAN IDEAS
ON THIS WEB SITE.

 



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