1. In Kuhn's philosophy of science, when Aristotelian physics replaced Newtonian physics, and when Einstein's theory of relativity replaced Newtonian physics, a(n) __________ occurred.

2. Aristotle explained that dreams are not as accurate as sensations because

3. Empiricism attributes all knowledge to

4. In the 20th century, Hull described and explained behavior by mathematical formulas, axioms, and postulates. Thus, he illustrated whose notion that certainty of knowledge is accomplished by the application of mathematics to science?

5. The German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) stated that “God is dead” and that “the highest values devalue themselves”. Nietzsche echoes the doctrine of

6. Descartes argued that all processes are functions of the body except

7. Descartes is often called the author of the theory of

8. Descartes posited that the mind-body interaction occurred in the

9. The sentence “it is impossible to step into the same river twice” raises epistemological difficulties with

10. _______ suggested that copies of elements in the outside world enter the skin through pores and combine with corresponding elements in the heart.

Name: