Avgvi fvB‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bv GKz‡k †deª€qvwi, Avwg wK fzwj‡Z cvwi...| GKzk evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li nvRvi eQ‡ii BwZnv‡mi GK Abb¨ w`b| Avgv‡`i msMÖvgx †PZbvq w`ß kc‡_i GB w`b| AvR GKz‡ki †PbZvi K_v †MvUv wek¦vevmxi Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q| †h GKz‡k †deª€qvwi wQj evsjv‡`‡ki gvbyl, evOvwji M‡e©i w`b, AvR Zv †MvUv we‡k¦i gvby‡li Kv‡Q GK Av`‡k©i msMÖv‡gi cÖZxK GKwU w`b| bZzb mnmªv‡ãi ïi€ †_‡KB GKz‡k †deª€qvwi cvwjZ n‡e ÔAvš�R©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`emÕ wn‡m‡e| we‡k¦i gvbyl Aeva we¯§‡q ¯§iY Ki‡e evsjvi †mBme AKz‡Zvfq wPiÄxe gvbyl‡K hviv gvZ…fvlvi Rb¨ AKvZ‡i cÖvY wemR©b w`‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Avi †mB gnvb AvÍZ¨v‡Mi exiMv_v wPiKvj Zv‡`i Av`k© msMÖv‡g †cÖiYv †hvMv‡e| BwZnv‡mi bwRiwenxb G NUbv, hvi gva¨‡g evsjv fvlv gh©v`v m¤žbœ fvlv wn‡m‡e wek¦evmxi ¯^xK…wZ †cj|

AvR †_‡K 48 eQi Av‡M 1952 mv‡j Ôivóªfvlv evsjv PvBÕ †úvMv‡b AvKvk-evZvm gyLwiZ K‡i ivRc‡_ †b‡gwQj G‡`‡ki QvÎ RbZv, evsjv‡K ivóªfvlv gh©v`v †`qvi `vwe‡Z Av‡›`vjb Ki‡Z wM‡q XvKvi ivRc_ wm³ nq mvjvg, eiKZ, iwdK, ReŸvi, mwdDÏxbmn bvg bv Rvbv A‡bK exi knx`‡`i i‡³| gvZ…fvlvi gh©v`v cÖwZôvi Rb¨ †mw`b GB evsjvi mvnmx Zi€‡Yiv AKvZ‡i ey‡Ki i³ †X‡j ivRc_ Aw¼Z K‡iwQj| wPi wb`ªvq kvwqZ nj evsjvi exi `vgvj †Q‡jiv, †i‡L †Mj Avgv‡`i Rb¨ GKwU cweÎ I ¯^‡`k Movi w`Kwb‡`©kbv| GB knx`‡`i AvÍZ¨v‡Mi ga¨ w`‡q wek¦ BwZnv‡m ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q bZzb BwZnvm| wek¦evmxi Kv‡Q evOvwj bZzb cwiP‡q Awfwl³ n‡q‡Q|

wØRvwZZ‡Ë¡i wfwˇZ 1947 mv‡ji AvM÷ gv‡m cvwK¯�vb iv‡óªi m„wói gvG GK erm‡ii g‡a¨B, †gvU RbmsL¨vi kZKiv 63 fvM gvbyl evsjv fvlvfvlx nIqv m‡Ë¡I, D`y©‡K cvwK¯�v‡bi GKgvÎ ivóªfvlv wnmv‡e Mb¨ Kivi cÖ¯�ve Av‡m| †m cÖ¯�v‡ei Zxeª cÖwZev` K‡i c�e© cvwK¯�v‡bi Rbmvavib Ges †mB †_‡K evsjv‡K gvZ…fvlvq  cÖwZwôZ I ivóªxq gh©v`v jv‡fi cÖqv‡m wewfbœ Av‡›`vjb-msMÖvg Pj‡Z _v‡K| c�e© cvwK¯�v‡bi msMÖvgx RbZv kc_ †bq, †h †Kvb g�‡j¨ evsjv‡K ivóªfvlvi gh©v`vq cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi ZvB 1952Õi GKz‡k †deª€qvwi fvlv Av‡›`vjb P‚ovš� iƒc †bq| Kg©m�Px Abymv‡i †mw`b evsjvi Qv·bZviv GgGjGÕ‡`i KvQ †_‡K evsjv fvlvi c‡ ¯^vi Av`v‡qi j‡¨ msm` feb Awfgy‡L hvevi †NvlYv †`b| Z`vbxš�b miKvi G Av‡›`vjb mvgvj w`‡Z 144 aviv Rvwi K‡i mfv-mgv‡ek-wgwQ‡ji Ici wb‡lavÁv Rvwi K‡i| wKš‘ †mw`b c�e© evsjvi gvbyl gwiqv n‡q D‡VwQj| miKv‡ii †Kvb digvbB Zv‡`i `gv‡Z cv‡iwb| †mB AvBb †f‡½ `‡j `‡j †jvK wgwQj wb‡q G¸‡Z _v‡K| 

XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi AvgZjv †_‡K me©`jxq RbZvi wgwQj †ei n‡j cywjk wbwe©Pv‡i ¸wj Pvjvq wgwQ‡ji Dci, nZ¨v K‡i QvÎ RbZv‡K| fvlvi cÖ‡kœ †mw`‡bi Av‡›`vj‡bi Kg©m�Px evbPvj Ki‡Z cywjk evwnbx wbwe©Pv‡i ¸wj†Z wbnZ nq mvjvg, eiKZ, ReŸvi, iwdKmn bvg bv Rvbv A‡bK evsjv gv‡qi mš�vb| Rxeb w`‡q Zviv †mw`b wek¦evmx‡K GB mZ¨B Rvwb‡q w`‡qwQj †h evsjvi RvMÖZ we‡eK‡K e›`yK Avi ¸wj w`‡q ¯�ä Kiv hv‡e bv| ZvB GZ AZ¨vPvi wbh©vZ‡bi ciI cvwK¯�vbx kvmK †Mvôx msL¨vMwiô RvwZ †Mvôxi gy‡Li fvlv evsjv‡K †mw`b ivóªfvlvi gh©v`v w`‡Z eva¨ n‡qwQj| 1956 mv‡j cvwK¯�v‡bi msweav‡b evsjv‡K D`y©i m‡½ Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlv wn‡m‡e ¯^xKvi K‡i wb‡Z eva¨ n‡qwQj| cieZx©Kv‡j 1971-Gi gnvb gyw³hy‡×i gva¨‡g AwR©Z ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k 1972 mv‡j iwPZ msweav‡b GKgvÎ ivóªfvlv wn‡m‡e evsjv‡K gh©v`v †`qv nq| GKz‡ki †PZbv, A½xKvi I g‡bvej ZvB wPiw`b evsjv‡`‡ki gvbyl‡K c_ †`Lv‡e, m¤¢vebvgq fwel¨‡Z GwM‡q hvevi Aby‡cÖiYv I mvnm †hvMv‡e|
 

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