1952 mv‡j Avwg XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri QvG Ges QvGvev‡mi 13 bs e¨viv‡Ki 2 bs i€‡g _vwK| GB GjvKv‡Z 1952 mv‡ji 21 †k †deª€qvixi mKvj‡ejv knx` wgbvi wbwg©Z n‡qwQj| cÖv‡`wkK G‡m¤^jx‡Z wgwQj K‡i hvIqvi Rb¨ mKvj †_‡K QvGiv iv¯�vi cv‡k I QvGvev‡mi wfZ‡i Rgv nwPQj| G‡m¤^jx feb QvG‡`i wgwQj †_‡K ivi Rb¨ cywjk Ae¯’vb †bq| †mw`b we‡Kj 2 Uv †_‡K ivZ 8 Uv ch©š� Avgvi Ri€ix wefv‡M wWDwU|  ZLbKvi mgq Ri€ix wefv‡Mi Ae¯’vb wQj eZ©gvb cwiPvj‡Ki cÖkvmwbK e­‡K| we‡Kj cÖvq 4 Uvi w`‡K QvGiv wgwQj K‡i G‡m¤^jx fe‡bi w`‡K AMÖmi n‡j Avg©W cywjk evav w`‡j Ges ¸wj Qyo‡j nZvnZ nq| AvnZ‡`i enb Kivi Rb¨ wKQy QvG ‡óªPvi wb‡Z Qy‡U Av‡m| Avgiv cÖ_‡g †h e¨w³‡K cvB, †m iwd‡Ki jvk| Kcvj dz‡Uv K‡i ey‡jU Zvi gv_vi Lywj I gMR †f` K‡i †ewW‡q †M‡Q| Aveyj eiKZ wQj wØZxq, Zvi evg DWz‡Z ¸wji RLg| Zvi cÖPzi i³cvZ n‡PQ| Zvi Acv‡ikb K‡ib weªwUk bvMwiK Wv³vi Major Alinson, FRCS| Zvi evg cv †K‡U ev` †`Iqv nq| Zv‡K K‡qK †evZj i³ †`Iqv m‡Z¡I ‡m irreversible shock G gviv hvq| Z…Zxq e¨w³ wQj mvjvg, Zvi Zj‡c‡Ui evg cv‡k ¸wj †j‡MwQj| Zvi Acv‡ikb K‡ib Rvgv©b bvMwiK Professor Novak | Zvi Zj‡c‡Ui ¶‡Z M¨vswib RwbZ Kvi‡b †m GKgvm c‡i gviv hvq| iwdK wQj AvQvG Ges cÖvq 22-23 ermi eqmx| Aveyj eiKZ wQj XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Gg.G K¬v‡mi QvG Ges cÖvq 23-24 ermi eqmx| mvjvg wQj AvQvG Ges cÖvq 24 ermi eqmx|

1952 mv‡ji 21 †k †deª€qvix m�hv©‡¯�i c‡i XvKv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jR †nv‡ó‡ji QvGiv, †hLv‡b wZbRb hyeK wbnZ n‡q‡Q, wVK †mB ¯’v‡b GKwU ¯§ywZ †mŠa (knx` wgbvi) ˆZwi Kivi wmØvš� †bq|  ¯’vbwU wQj 12 bs e¨viv‡Ki 6 bs i€g Ges †nv‡ó‡ji cye© †M‡Ui gvSvgvwS| 1952 mv‡ji 22 Ges 23 †k †deª€qvix ga¨eZx© iv‡Zi g‡a¨B knx` wgbviwU Kv‡QB KbóªvKkb mvBU‡U c‡W _vKv BU, evwj I wm‡g›U w`‡q ˆZix Kiv nq| knx` wgbviwU†Z cÖvq 6 eM© dzU mvB‡Ri GKUv †e`x wQj, Ges GwU cÖvq †`W dzU DPz wQj| †e`x †_‡K GKwU ¯�¤¢ µgk mi€ n‡q Dc‡I D‡V †M‡Q, hvi †MvWvi w`KUv 4 eM© dzU Ges kxl©‡`k cÖvq 2 eM© dzU mvB‡Ri| knx` wgbviwU cÖvq 14-15 dzU DPz wQj| XvKv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jR †nv‡ó‡ji QvGiv wKQy kªwg‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ knx` wgbviwU ˆZwi K‡i| †h K‡qKRb QvG†bZv ˆZwii Kv‡R mivmwi RwWZ wQ‡jb, Zviv n‡jb, QvG msm‡`i mn mfvcwZ †Mvjvg gvIjv Ges mvavib m¤žv`K Aveyj nv‡kg| Ab¨vb¨ QvG†bZv‡`i g‡a¨ cÖv³b mvavib m¤žv`K kvid DwÏb Avn‡g`, †gvnv¤§` Rv‡n`, Ave`yj Avwjg †PŠayix, Avng` iwdK mivmwi RwoZ wQ‡jb|

1952 mv‡ji 21 †k †deª€qvix mKvj †_‡K kZ kZ bi bvix i³ †fRv ¯’vb cwi`k©‡b Av‡mb| †mw`b XvKv kn‡ii mKj ¯Kzj, K‡jR I XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvG-QvGxiv ag©NU cvjb K‡i| wewfbœ Awdm †_‡K evsMvjx Kg©KZ©v-Kg©Pvixiv wgwQj †ei K‡ib I nZ¨v¯’vb cwi`k©‡b Av‡mb| †ki-B-evsjv G †K Gg dRjyj nK, gvIjvbv Ave`yj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbx, ‰`wbK AvRv‡`i m¤žv`K Aveyj Kvjvg kvgQywÏb Ges AviI A‡bK †bZv nZ¨v¯’vb cwi`k©‡b Av‡mb Ges knx`†`i cÖwZ kªØv Rvbvb| Mv‡qevbv RvbvRv AbywôZ nq| 

RvbvRvi ci †mLvb †_‡K cÖv‡`wkK †m‡µUvwi‡q‡Ui w`‡K GKwU wgwQj iIbv †`q| wgwQjwU cyivZb nvB †KvU© †M‡Ui Kv‡Q †cŠQv‡j wgwQjKvix‡`i Dci cywjk Avµgb K‡i| Zviv wUqvi M¨vm I ¸wj Qy‡W| cywjk Avµg‡b kwdKzi ingvb bv‡g XvKv nvB †Kv†U©i GKRb K¬vK© wbnZ nq| Avwg Zvi g„Z‡`n XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR g‡M© †`wL| †m wQj dmv©, kw³kvjx I mej MV‡bi 27-28 ermi eqmx hyeK| †m hLb wbnZ nq, ZLb Zvi ¯�xi M‡f© Zv‡`i cÖ_g mš�vb| 

1952 mv‡ji 23†k †deª€qvix knx` wgbvi ˆZix †kl nIqvi c‡i mKvj †ejv kZkZ †jvK knx`‡`i cÖwZ kªØv Rvbv‡Z Av‡m| fvlv Av‡›`vjb KwgwUi dv‡Û `vb wnmv‡e knx` wgbv†ii cv`‡`‡k Zviv UvKv-cqmv †i‡L hvq| GK f`ªgwnjv Akª€wk³ bq‡b Zvi Mjvi nvi `vb K‡ib, hv wQj knx`‡`i cÖwZ Zvi mnvbyfzwZi Aci€c wb`k©b | 21†k †deª€qvixi †Mvjv¸wji ci †_‡K XvKv kn‡i †mbvevwnbx †gvZvqb Kiv n‡qwQj Ges Zviv kni cvnvov w`wPQj|  21†k †deª€qvixi mÜv †_‡K ivZ 8 Uv †_‡K ciw`b mKvj 5 Uv ch©š� mvܨ AvBb (Curfew) Rvix Kiv n‡qwQj| 

22†k †deª€qvix `ycy‡i †mbvevwnbx XvKv kn‡i eskvj-bIqvecyi Rsk‡b ¯Kzj QvG‡`i kvwš�c�b© wgwQ‡ji Dci ¸wj Pvjv‡j kwdDj­vn bv‡g cÖvq 10-12 erm‡ii GK ¯Kzj QvG wbnZ nq| Avwg Zvi g„Z‡`n XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR g‡M© †`wL| Zvi Dc‡ii c‡K‡U ZviB AvKv cÖRvcwZi †¯‹P †`L‡Z cvB| ReŸvi bv‡g AviI GKRb 1952 mv‡ji 21†k †deª€qvix ¸wj‡Z knx` n‡qwQ‡jb| Avwg Zvi g„Z‡`n g‡M© †`L†Z cvBwb| 1952 mv‡ji 24†k †deª€qvix Lye †fv‡i cywjk wewfbœ MÖ€‡c XvKv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jR †nv‡ó‡ji wewfbœ e¨vivK ‡NovI K‡i Ges A‡bK QvG‡K †M‡ißvi K‡i| Avwg ZLb mKv‡ji bvgv‡Ri Rb¨ Ahy KiwQjvg| ‡mŠfvM¨ekZ, Avgv‡K fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi mv‡_ ARwWZ ag©civqb QvG g‡b K‡i D‡c¶v K‡i hvq| 1952 mv‡ji 26†k †deª€qvix we‡K‡j UªvK fwZ© cywjk I †mbvevwnbx G‡m knx` wgbviwU asm K‡i w`‡q hvq| 

1954 mv‡j hy³d«›U †ki-B-evsjv G †K dRjyj n‡Ki †bZ…‡Z¡ ZrKvjxb c�e© cvwK¯�v‡b miKvi MVb K‡i Ges evsjv‡K c�e© cvwK¯�v‡bi Awdwmqvj fvlv wnmv‡e †Nvlbv K‡i| Zviv GKB ¯’v‡b knx` wgbvi ˆZwii Av‡`k cÖ`vb K‡i|
 

* Bs‡iRx †_‡K Abyev`K…Z|
 

 Z_¨myGt  ‰`wbK BwÛ‡cb‡W›U  (independent), 09 dvÍyb 1406