Solution Concentration

 

   1) What are the relative concentrations of the ions in a solution of aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfite?

(a) [Na+] = [H+] = [SO32-]

(b) [Na+] = [HSO3-]

(c) [Na+] = [H+] + [SO32-]

(d) [Na+] > [HSO3-] >> [H+] = [SO32-]

 

   2) 15 mL of 0.10 M BaCl2 is mixed with 35 mL of 0.10 M AgNO3. What are the concentrations of the ions in the final mixture?

(a) [Ba2+] = 0.030 M, [Cl-] = 0 M, [Ag+] = 0 M, [NO3-] = 0.070 M

(b) [Ba2+] = 0.030 M, [Cl-] = 0 M, [Ag+] = 0.010 M, [NO3-] = 0.070 M

(c) [Ba2+] = 0.10 M, [Cl-] = 0.10 M, [Ag+] = 0 M, [NO3-] = 0.10 M

(d) [Ba2+] = 0.10 M, [Cl-] = 0.20 M, [Ag+] = 0.10 M, [NO3-] = 0.10 M

 

   3) What is the mass of the solute in 250. mL of 0.122 M potassium phosphate?

(a) 2.90 g

(b) 6.47 g

(c) 0.0305 g

(d) 25.9 g

(e) 435 g

 

   4) What is the mass of the solute in 1.5 L of 3.55 M calcium hydroxide?

(a) 213 g

(b) 5.33 g

(c) 31.3 g

(d) 263 g

(e) 395 g

 

   5) The maximum concentration of p-dichlorobenzene in drinking water that is allowed by the EPA is 0.075 mg/L. Express this as a mass percent. Assume the density of the water is 1.00 g/mL.

(a) 7.5 x 10-7 %

(b) 7.5 x 10-8 %

(c) 7.5 x 10-3 %

(d) 7.5 x 10-6 %

 

   6) What is the mass of the solute in 750. mL of 0.311 M potassium bromide?

(a) 287 g

(b) 9.12 g

(c) 27.8 g

(d) 37.0 g

(e) 233 g

 

 

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