Irruption of Northern People upon the Roman Territories--Visigoths-Vandals-Franks and Burgundians--Huns--Angles in England--Attila--Genseric--The Lombards
Roman Empire under Zeno--Theodoric--Changes in the Roman Empire--New Languages--New Names--Belisarius--Totila-- Narses--The Lombards Change the Form of Government
The Pontiffs in Italy--Pepin, King of France--Charlemagne--The Title of Cardinal--The Empire Passes to the Germans--Berengarius
Guelfs and Ghibellines--Kingdom of Naples--Pope Urban II-- The First Crusade--Frederick Barbarossa--An Anti-Pope-- Henry, King of England--Orders of St. Dominic and St. Francis
The House of Este--Frederick II--Naples--Guelfs and Ghibellines in Lombardy--Charles of Anjou--Nicholas III--Institution of the Jubilee--The Popes at Avignon
The Emperor Henry in Italy--The Duchy of Milan--The Emperor Louis--John, King of Bohemia--Venice--Venetians
Schism in the Church--Boniface IX--Council of Pisa--Of Constance---Filippo Visconti--Giovanna II of Naples
accesses since Decemeber 16, 1999.