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Books on Lena

Submit your book reviews to this page! I need people to review books on Lena that are not listed here. Please e-mail me for further information!

Some magazine covers with Lena

Quick, 1951
Ebony, 1958
Ebony, 1980


Lena (Autobiography) : By Lena Horne and 
Richard Schickel (1965)

Co-authored by film author Richard Schickel, this autobiography was published in 1965 (my hardcover version), and has a lovely cover with Lena peeking out of a white background. The book has candid revelations by Lena and vivid descriptions - for instance, of her trip to Paris where she married Lennie Hayton, of her childhood, and of her life at Metro and her friends there. A must-read for any Lena fan. By the way, this book is out of print so the only place you can find it cheap without looking around too much is auction-houses like eBay. Haskins seemed to have based the facts in his book on this book. I own the hardcover version from 1983.

Ted Nesi writes:

Lena Horne's autobiography, "Lena," is a wonderful account of her life up until 1965. Although there are many show business anecdotes and stories of her professional career, it's also a fascinating look at one of America's earliest black superstars, and the trials she encountered due to segregation from the '30s on.

Amazingly enough, by the mid-1960s Horne found her already legendary status very uncomfortable. She long felt she was a "symbol" of what blacks wished they could be -- but couldn't -- in the white-controlled society she came to prominence in. Her reminiscences of the Cotton Club, being a big band chanteuse, an M-G-M star, and a featured nightclub performer are fascinating. And her account of her 1947 marriage to white arranger Lennie Hayton in Paris is moving.

"Lena" is surely a must-read for fans of this era, Miss Horne, and those who would like to know about the show-biz side of segregation.


Lena
Horne : By James Haskins (1983)

Haskins sort of rushes through Lena's life, leaving the reader craving for more. His account of Lena's life at Metro is perfunctory, for example. The biography ends with Lena doing her one-woman show "The Lady And Her Music" on Broadway. Which of course, makes you wonder what's been going on recently in Lena's life, which I, as a diehard fan, am ashamed to admit, I don't know. Anyway, if you need to buy a biography on Lena, don't waste your money on this one. This one's strictly for borrowing from a library.


Lena Horne : Leslie Palmer

With an introduction by Coretta Scott King, this book is good reading and the account is accompanied by lovely pictures.

Lena Horne by Leslie Palmer


Quick magazine, 1951

What do you know! Lena's on the cover of this magazine and her picture's in color! She appears in another picture inside as part of an article on nightclubs. The magazine's tiny, and has 68 pages.

Lena Horne on the cover of QUICK magazine, 1951


The
Hornes : An American Family By Gail Lumet Buckley

Loving account of Mama Lena's life from daughter Gail. Lena's family seems to have a history of interracial marriages. First, it was her mother Edna who married a Cuban, then it was Lena who married Jewish Lennie Hayton and now it's Lena's daughter Gail, who married director Sydney Lumet. Has nice insightful pictures.

Gail Buckley book cover

Lena Book/Article Links

  1. An article on Lena from 25th May, 1998 from Yale News Release

  2. "Stormy Weather" more than just a song to Lena

  3. An interview with Lena on US News

  4. Article on the PBS show - Lena Horne : In Her Own Voice

  5. An article from the Sun Herald

  6. Creative Quotations from Lena Horne

  7. Encarta Encyclopedia Biography of Lena

Other books that talk about Lena and her work

These are books that are not completely dedicated to Lena, but talk about her in the context of musicals. This is only a smattering of such books. If you would like to add any more, please e-mail me.

The M-G-M Story : The Complete History of Fifty-Seven Roaring Years by John Douglas Eames (1982)  

Describes at length major pictures made by the Leo of all studios, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, from 1924 to 1981. Naturally, all of Lena's pictures for the studio are mentioned and there is even a still from "Cabin in the Sky" with the other principals. My version was published in 1982. Whether you are interested in the dream films that Metro created or just in Lena, this book is a nice reference to some of the best films ever made! There's even a section at the end dedicated to "Metro's Great Musicals" that boasts some nice color (and black and white) stills from Lena's pictures.  

The Hollywood Musical by Clive Hirschhorn (1981)   

If you're a worshipper of the art of the movie musical and want to know more about every major movie musical made in Hollywood from all the major studios in the golden age, this is THE reference book for classic movie musicals. There is a foreword by Gene Kelly. All the major musicals are listed year by year, and reviewed, with a "songography" for every musical. The comprehensive index is organized by name of film, name of song, name of performer, name of composers and lyricists, name of other creative personnel! Stills are there of Lena from "Stormy Weather" and also singing "Brazilian Boogie" (from "Broadway Rhythm"). A must-own for any fan of classic movie musicals. Unfortunately, the book is out-of-print (one wonders why a book like this would be out-of-print).

The Golden Age of Movie Musicals : The M-G-M Years by Lawrence B. Thomas (1971)

This book provides the synopses for 40 great musicals released by M-G-M from 1939 to 1971, by producers like Arthur Freed, Jack Cummings and Joe Pasternak. Features the absolute cream of the crop like "The Barkleys of Broadway", "Three Little Words", "Best Foot Forward", and "Easter Parade". Each movie description is accompanied by a listing of players, crew, songs connected to the musical and also a summary of critics' comments when the film came out. And who can forget those terrific b/w stills accompanying each musical description? After the description, there is a list of songs by musical name, a section with caricatures (Al Hirschfield-style) of the Metro musical players and a short story of their careers and lives. There is also a section that gives you an introduction to the life stories of the producers, songwriters, composers in capsule form. Then, there's a short write-up on dubbing in these musicals and a chronology of the musicals. Jesse Kaye, a long-time executive with M-G-M Records writes about the art of soundtrack recording, followed by a discography of soundtrack LPs available (this book is from 1971). There is even a list of musicals that won Academy Awards. In short, almost every kind of information available related to the Metro musical. Three Lena all-star cast musical biopics are featured here : "Till the Clouds Roll By", "Words and Music" and "Ziegfeld Follies".

The M-G-M Stock Company by James Robert Parrish and Ronald L. Bowers (1973)

A one-of-a-kind book that actually gives you two to three-page life stories of all the players under contract to Metro during its golden years, who appeared on the screen, in its films. If you're curious to know whatever happened to that starlet you saw in "Summer Holiday" or the woman who played the mother in "The Human Comedy", this is the book to read. Lena is sandwiched between Fay Holden and Marsha Hunt, and the story of her life and career is there for all to see. The description is accompanied by a still of her from the "Brazilian Boogie" production number.

Lena and Hazel Scott singing Jericho

Hazel Scott at the piano, joins her for "Jericho"
from "I Dood It"

With Roger Edens

With Roger Edens

The Melody Lingers On by Roy Hemming (1986) 

Another approach to musicals : this time by songwriter/composer. There are life histories and career descriptions of luminaries such as Irving Berlin, Harry Warren, Cole Porter, Gershwin, Nacio Herb Brown, Jerome Kern, Richard Rodgers, Jimmy McHugh, Ralph Rainger, Harold Arlen, Richard Whiting, just to name a few and Lena figures prominently under the music of Arlen,  Cole Porter, Rodgers and Hart and Harry Warren. Oddly enough, a still of hers from the "Diga Diga Doo" number from "Stormy Weather" is mislabeled as her singing "Just One of Those Things". Like Hirschhorn, Hemming seems to dislike her costume and set for "Brazilian Boogie". I for one, think she looks terrific in the entertaining Hugh Martin-Ralph Blane number. Hemming agrees with me that Lena sings "The Lady is a Tramp" in "Words and Music" just perfectly. To me, her version is probably THE definitive version (I also like Ella Fitzgerald's version for The Rodgers and Hart Songbook on Verve).  

M-G-M's Greatest Musicals : The Arthur Freed Unit by Hugh Fordin (1975) 

It seems this book has been published under different names and I can't seem to remember all of them. My version is a 1996 edition under this title. The book chronicles the story of the Arthur Freed Unit and its members who made superior musicals at Metro during its golden age. There is the story of Lena's discovery by "Doc" Shurr, a Hollywood agent who told Roger Edens about his discovery. Lena states in her autobiography that Edens discovered her at the Trocadero. "Panama Hattie", "Cabin in the Sky", ""Ziegfeld Follies", "Till the Clouds Roll By" and "Words and Music" are the Lena musicals featured in this book. It's a fascinating story about the behind-the-scenes working of one of the most talented musical units ever to work in Hollywood.  

Glamorous Musicals by Ronald Bergan (1984) 

Fifty years of movie musicals are classified by the trends that invaded Hollywood : for example, an obsession with the European touch or glorifying the American girl. Definitely not as comprehensive as the Hirschhorn masterpiece, this book would probably make good bedside reading.  With a foreword by Ginger Rogers, this book has nice stills, even though its description of musicals leaves the reader hungering for more. There is a section on black stars, all too brief, that features Lena along with stars like "Fats" Waller, Harry Belafonte, Sammy Davis, Jr., Bill Robinson, and Louis Armstrong. There are incongruities in the book such as stills of more contemporary "musicals" like "Flashdance" and "Staying Alive", which were not really necessary.  However, the book still dazzles with all its stills, even though it may be a poor man's "The Hollywood Musical". 

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Poster for Stormy Weather 

Still from Meet Me in Las Vegas
A still from "Meet Me in Las Vegas"

Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man Of Mine 
"Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man Of Mine" from "Till The Clouds Roll By"

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