2. Cover Stories 
For her visits to see the President, according to Ms. Lewinsky, "[T]here
was always some sort of a cover."(97) When visiting the President while she
worked at the White House, she generally planned to tell anyone who asked
(including Secret Service officers and agents) that she was delivering
papers to the President.(98) Ms. Lewinsky explained that this artifice may
have originated when "I got there kind of saying, 'Oh, gee, here are your
letters,' wink, wink, wink, and him saying, 'Okay, that's good.'"(99) To
back up her stories, she generally carried a folder on these visits.(100)
(In truth, according to Ms. Lewinsky, her job never required her to deliver
papers to the President.(101)) On a few occasions during her White House
employment, Ms. Lewinsky and the President arranged to bump into each other
in the hallway; he then would invite her to accompany him to the Oval
Office.(102) Later, after she left the White House and started working at
the Pentagon, Ms. Lewinsky relied on Ms. Currie to arrange times when she
could see the President. The cover story for those visits was that Ms.
Lewinsky was coming to see Ms. Currie, not the President.(103) 
While the President did not expressly instruct her to lie, according to Ms.
Lewinsky, he did suggest misleading cover stories.(104) And, when she
assured him that she planned to lie about the relationship, he responded
approvingly. On the frequent occasions when Ms. Lewinsky promised that she
would "always deny" the relationship and "always protect him," for example,
the President responded, in her recollection, "'That's good,' or --
something affirmative. . . . [N]ot -- 'Don't deny it.'"(105) 
Once she was named as a possible witness in the Jones case, according to
Ms. Lewinsky, the President reminded her of the cover stories. After
telling her that she was a potential witness, the President suggested that,
if she were subpoenaed, she could file an affidavit to avoid being deposed.
He also told her she could say that, when working at the White House, she
had sometimes delivered letters to him, and, after leaving her White House
job, she had sometimes returned to visit Ms. Currie.(106) (The President's
own testimony in the Jones case mirrors the recommendations he made to Ms.
Lewinsky for her testimony. In his deposition, the President testified that
he saw Ms. Lewinsky "on two or three occasions" during the November 1995
government furlough, "one or two other times when she brought some
documents to me," and "sometime before Christmas" when Ms. Lewinsky "came
by to see Betty."(107)) 
In his grand jury testimony, the President acknowledged that he and Ms.
Lewinsky "might have talked about what to do in a nonlegal context" to hide
their relationship, and that he "might well have said" that Ms. Lewinsky
should tell people that she was bringing letters to him or coming to visit
Ms. Currie.(108) But he also stated that "I never asked Ms. Lewinsky to
lie."(109) 
3. Steps to Avoid Being Seen or Heard 
After their first two sexual encounters during the November 1995 government
shutdown, according to Ms. Lewinsky, her encounters with the President
generally occurred on weekends, when fewer people were in the West
Wing.(110) Ms. Lewinsky testified: 
He had told me . . . that he was usually around on the weekends and that it
was okay to come see him on the weekends. So he would call and we would
arrange either to bump into each other in the hall or that I would bring
papers to the office.(111) 

From some of the President's comments, Ms. Lewinsky gathered that she
should try to avoid being seen by several White House employees, including
Nancy Hernreich, Deputy Assistant to the President and Director of Oval
Office Operations, and Stephen Goodin, the President's personal aide.(112) 
Out of concern about being seen, the sexual encounters most often occurred
in the windowless hallway outside the study.(113) According to Ms.
Lewinsky, the President was concerned that the two of them might be spotted
through a White House window. When they were in the study together in the
evenings, he sometimes turned out the light.(114) Once, when she spotted a
gardener outside the study window, they left the room.(115) Ms. Lewinsky
testified that, on December 28, 1997, "when I was getting my Christmas
kiss" in the doorway to the study, the President was "looking out the
window with his eyes wide open while he was kissing me and then I got mad
because it wasn't very romantic." He responded, "Well, I was just looking
to see to make sure no one was out there."(116) 
Fear of discovery constrained their sexual encounters in several respects,
according to Ms. Lewinsky. The President ordinarily kept the door between
the private hallway and the Oval Office several inches ajar during their
encounters, both so that he could hear if anyone approached and so that
anyone who did approach would be less likely to suspect impropriety.(117)
During their sexual encounters, Ms. Lewinsky testified, "[W]e were both
aware of the volume and sometimes . . . I bit my hand -- so that I wouldn't
make any noise."(118) On one occasion, according to Ms. Lewinsky, the
President put his hand over her mouth during a sexual encounter to keep her
quiet.(119) Concerned that they might be interrupted abruptly, according to
Ms. Lewinsky, the two of them never fully undressed.(120) 
While noting that "the door to the hallway was always somewhat open," the
President testified that he did try to keep the intimate relationship
secret: "I did what people do when they do the wrong thing. I tried to do
it where nobody else was looking at it."(121) 
4. Ms. Lewinsky's Notes and Letters 
The President expressed concern about documents that might hint at an
improper relationship between them, according to Ms. Lewinsky. He cautioned
her about messages she sent: 
There were . . . some occasions when I sent him cards or notes that I wrote
things that he deemed too personal to put on paper just in case something
ever happened, if it got lost getting there or someone else opened it. So
there were several times when he remarked to me, you know, you shouldn't
put that on paper.(122) 

She said that the President made this point to her in their last
conversation, on January 5, 1998, in reference to what she characterized as
"[a]n embarrassing mushy note" she had sent him.(123) In addition,
according to Ms. Lewinsky, the President expressed concerns about official
records that could establish aspects of their relationship. She said that
on two occasions she asked the President if she could go upstairs to the
Residence with him. No, he said, because a record is kept of everyone who
accompanies him there.(124) 
The President testified before the grand jury: "I remember telling her she
should be careful what she wrote, because a lot of it was clearly
inappropriate and would be embarrassing if somebody else read it."(125) 
5. Ms. Lewinsky's Evaluation of Their Secrecy Efforts 
In two conversations recorded after she was subpoenaed in the Jones case,
Ms. Lewinsky expressed confidence that her relationship with the President
would never be discovered.(126) She believed that no records showed her and
the President alone in the area of the study.(127) Regardless of the
evidence, in any event, she would continue denying the relationship. "If
someone looked in the study window, it's not me," she said.(128) If someone
produced tapes of her telephone calls with the President, she would say
they were fakes.(129) 
In another recorded conversation, Ms. Lewinsky said she was especially
comforted by the fact that the President, like her, would be swearing under
oath that "nothing happened."(130) She said: 
[T]o tell you the truth, I'm not concerned all that much anymore because I
know I'm not going to get in trouble. I will not get in trouble because you
know what? The story I've signed under -- under oath is what someone else
is saying under oath.(131) 

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