- Righteousness
by Faith
- 1895 General Conference
Sermons
- by A. T. Jones
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- Sermon 3
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- Our lesson tonight will be the study of
the papacy, as it was last night on the image of the papacy.
I would say, now as then, all that I am doing at present is setting
before you the evidence, stating the case; the arguments will
come more fully after we see what is to be built upon them. The
statements I shall read tonight will all be from Catholic authorities--Catholic
speeches and Catholic papers.
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- First I shall read from some of the Catholic
speeches in the Catholic Congress in Chicago in 1893, printed
in the Chicago Herald of September 5, 6, and 7. They are simply
parallel statements with those that were brought forth in the
previous lesson from the other side, or rather from the other
part of the same side, and by putting these together, as we did
those others together and having the two lessons, it will be
easy enough for you to mark the parallels, almost word for word
you will find in some of them, and they are identical in principle
and in purpose.
- I will first read from an address delivered
to the Catholic Congress at Chicago September 4 on the "Influence
of Catholic Citizens," by Walter George Smith, as published
in the Chicago Herald of September 5, 1893.
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- The church and the state, as corporations
or external governing bodies, are indeed separate in their spheres,
and the church does not absorb the state, nor does the state
the church, but both are from God, and both work to the same
ends, and when each is rightly understood, there is no antithesis
or antagonism between them. Men serve God in serving the state
as directly as in serving the church. He who dies on the battlefield,
fighting for his country, ranks with him who dies at the stake
for his faith. Civic virtues are themselves religious virtues,
or, at least, virtues without which there are no religious virtues,
since no man who loves not his brother, does or can love God.
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- That is in the same line, you will remember,
with the statement of last night, that "Nearer, My God,
to Thee" and "Star Spangled Banner" are "both
Christian hymns" to one that understands this thing. You
can see that this makes the government wholly religious, equally
with the church.
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- Another statement from the same speech:
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- The church [what he means is the Catholic
church] in all ages has been the most democratic of all organizations;
the church alone has taught the true theory of the fraternity
and equality of all men before God, and to her precepts must
mankind look for the foundation of their measures of relief from
present dangers.
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- What he refers to is the present danger
in social affairs, labor against capital, and the controversies
at present rife in the United States.
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- Another statement from the same paper
from a speech by Edgar H. Gans entitled, "The Catholic Church
in America," is published in the Chicago Herald of September
5, 1893. Speaking of the spirit of liberty as exemplified in
the United States and gathering the statement concerning this
spirit of liberty from a quotation from Webster, the speaker
says:
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- The Catholic church welcomes this bright
and beautiful spirit and takes it to her bosom, for she is its
foster mother. With tender devotion has she nourished it through
the ages. Time and again has she rescued it from the bold and
impious hands of despots, whether they be kings, emperors, or
a popular majority enthroned. Within the church of God is the
only true sovereign and the source of all power. The sovereignty
of the people comes from him as a sacred trust, and they must
use this trust for the common weal.
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- We shall find presently from the pope's
encyclical that he, in the place of God, is the guardian and
the source of this sovereignty. We now read the closing statement
of this same speech of Mr. Gans'. The statement is identical
with one which we read last night:
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- We have among us our prophets of Israel,
divinely commissioned, as were the holy men of old, to guide,
instruct, ennoble, and elevate the nation; and the American people
will have achieved their highest glory when they seek the words
of wisdom and truth from their lips--when they voluntarily submit
to the gentle ministrations of the priests and the bishops of
the holy Catholic church.
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- These statements need no comment. Your
recollection of the statement we read last night will be clear
enough to make the connection.
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- We now read from a speech by Bishop John
A. Waterson, of Columbus, in the Catholic Congress, and published
in the Chicago Herald, November 6. His speech is upon Leo and
Satolli, and he says this, speaking of Leo:
- By his personal dignity and goodness,
the practical wisdom of his teachings and the firmness of his
acts, he is giving the world to understand that the pope is a
great thing in the world and for the world. [Loud cheers.] And
intellects heretofore rebellious are accustoming themselves to
think that, if society is to be saved from a condition worse
in some respects than that of pagan times, it is from the Vatican
the savior is to come. [Renewed cheering.]
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- Another statement in the Herald of September
7 is by Katherine E. Conway. Her paper was entitled, "Making
America Catholic," and she said this:
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- Your mission is to make America Catholic.
This was Archbishop Ireland's greeting to the assembled delegates
at the Catholic Centenary Congress in Baltimore four years ago.
And this was the charge with which he sent them back to their
homes. Patriotic and religious enthusiasm were at flood tide,
and all hearts were willing to respond like the first Crusaders
to the call of Peter the Hermit, "God will it."
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- These addresses show that the aim and
work of the papacy are precisely what those are of which we read
last night.
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- Now I turn to some other statements made
last fall in connection with the then coming encyclical of the
pope. A letter from Rome dated October 14, 1894, printed in the
Catholic Standard of November 3, 1894, has this:
- The United States of America, it can be
said without exaggeration, is the chief thought of Leo XIII in
the government of the Roman and universal Catholic church.
- I would like to comment a little upon
this as we go along. Why is it that Leo thinks so constantly
of the United States? Oh, it is concerning the government of
the Roman and universal Catholic church. Then what he proposes
to use the United States for is for some purpose in the government
of the Catholic church throughout the world.
- He is one of the choice intellects of
the Old World who are watching the starry flag of Washington
rise to the zenith of the heavens. A few days ago, on receiving
an eminent American, Leo XIII said to him, "But the United
States are the future; we think of them incessantly." The
inattentive politician, the superficial observer, in Europe as
in America, is astonished at this persistent sympathy for the
American people and care for its general interests. But those
who know the ardent soul of the pope, restless for what is good,
eager for all that is great and fruitful; the philosopher who
sweeps over the whole intellectual, social, and religious horizon;
the statesman who judges matters by the light of central and
governing ideas, these all read in the heart of the holy father
the motives for his unbending resolutions and his devotion to
American ideas. This ever-ready sympathy has its base in the
fundamental interests of the holy see.
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- Now the fundamental ideas of the holy
see are the ideas upon which the whole structure rests, and this
sympathy for America has its base in these fundamental ideas
concerning the interests of the holy see of "the Roman and
universal church."
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- This ever-ready sympathy has its base
in the fundamental interest of the holy see, in a peculiar conception
of the part to be played, and the position to be held by the
Church and papacy in the times to come.
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- This is explained more fully presently
that the papacy is watching the times to come with an all absorbing
interest. She proposes to prepare herself in every way to meet
the things that are to arise, as she says, in the times to come;
and she proposes to use the United States by which, and through
which, to clothe herself and prepare herself to meet successfully
these things that are to arise in the times to come. So I will
read further upon that same point now:
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- The interest is the necessity in which
Rome finds she is, to direct her general course according to
the signs of the times and the transformations on the agitated
surface of the world. The peculiar conception is the deep-rooted
feeling that the Church of Europe must renew its instruments
and its method of adapting unchanging principles to changeable
surroundings and new conditions. . . . In this evolution the
Church, in the eyes of the Pope, has a mission to fill. To fulfill
this mission she must adapt herself to the changes which have
come about the action of universal forces. State Church, official
Catholicism, privileges, legal and close relations between two
powers, connection of the clergy with a political party, feudal
ecclesiastical organizations, all the external framework of the
Church must be transformed, renewed, perhaps be done away with
entirely. That is the central dominating thought which marks
the whole latter half of the present pontificate from the time
of the incident of the Knights of Labor and encyclical Rerum
Novarum to that of the encyclical to the French people. In the
first half of his reign Leo XIII had pacified, appeased, healed.
He had been the pope of peace and rest. After sealing that charter
he became the pope of action. But how can this new type of ecclesiastic
be created?
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- Where can he get the clergy, the form
of ecclesiastic through which this scheme can be carried out
and be made successful for Europe and for the world? Because
Europe has to be rejuvenated, remodeled, re-enlivened. Where
is she going to get the model upon which to remold Europe?
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- From whom shall he be copied? What civilization,
what country, what philosophy will provide him? Would it not
be hazardous to create him at one stroke? Would it not be better
to join forces with a nation which has a type in part, where,
at least, it exists in the rough? Would it not be enough to mark
the outlines boldly to finish it and make use of it? This type
is the American type; it is American democracy, with liberty,
with common law, a full and exuberant life, without restraining
bonds, and without a historic bureaucracy.
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- The foundation of all endorsements of
Sunday laws in all the courts is "the common law."
Common law is the direct descendant of canon law. When the papacy
was the state and the state was subject to the rules of the papacy,
canon law was then what common law is now. And the states which
profess to have been separated from the papacy still build up
religious observances upon "the common law." And now
that the whole judicial structure of the United States is built
in support of Sunday, upon common law, the papacy steps in and
is glad to find a model so ready made to her hand upon which
she can remodel her ecclesiastical forms for Europe and all the
world.
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- Another thing; I will read that sentence
over:
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- This type is the American type; it is
American democracy, with liberty, with common law, a full and
exuberant life, without restraining bonds, and without a historic
bureaucracy.
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- The papacy is very impatient of any restraining
bonds; in fact, it wants none at all. And the one grand discovery
Leo XIII has made, which no pope before him ever made, is that
turn which is taken now all the time by Leo and from him by those
who are managing affairs in this country--the turn that is taken
upon the clause of the Constitution of the United States: "Congress
shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof." Leo has made the
discovery that the papacy can be pushed upon this country in
every possible way and by every possible means and that congress
is prohibited from ever legislating in any way to stop it. That
is a discovery that he made that none before him made and that
is how it is that he of late can so fully endorse the United
States Constitution.
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- We all know of course that that was intended
to be the expression of the American people always, that religion
should have no place in governmental affairs and no connection
whatever with it. But the papacy is never satisfied without taking
possession of everything in the government and running it in
the interests of the church and Leo XIII has found out that this
can all be done under the cover of that constitutional statement
which was intended to prevent such a thing forever.
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- Thus the papacy in plain violation of
the Constitution will crowd herself upon the government and then
hold up that clause as a barrier against anything that any would
do to stop it. And every one that speaks against this working
of the papacy, behold! He "is violating the Constitution
of the United States" in spirit, because the constitution
says that nothing shall ever be done in respect to any religion
or the establishment of it. When a citizen of the United States
would rise up and protest against the papacy and all this that
is against the letter and the spirit of the constitution, behold!
He does not appreciate "the liberty of the constitution.
We are lovers of liberty; we are defenders of the constitution;
we are glad that America has such a symbol of liberty" as
that. Indeed they are.
- That is why Pope Leo XIII turns all his
soul, full of ideality, to what is improperly called his American
policy. It should be rightly called his Catholic universal policy.
- What, then, is his policy in the United
States? It is universal policy. That which is done in the United
States by the papacy is done with the idea of influencing all
the world and bringing all the world into line with the papal
ideas, and to build all once more upon the basic and fundamental
principles thereof.
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- It is in this perspective, wide as a great
world, and lasting as a whole epoch, that the coming American
encyclical must be viewed. To make the delegation [of Satolli]
independent and sovereign [which he does] with a supreme ecclesiastical
tribunal.
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- And that means a great deal more than
many people have dreamed of yet; for Satolli has already set
forth the doctrine that the clergy in the United States are not
subject to civil jurisdiction. That means indeed a supreme ecclesiastical
tribunal.
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- To support Monsignor Satolli and make
his mission permanent and successful, to point out the means
of increasing influence and liberty, to continue the policy of
moderation and adaptability, which has brought peace to the nation,
to deal, in a word, with all the important questions of the day
and to fix for good the ecclesiastical type--the model of life,
which Leo XIII wishes, little by little, to bring within the
reach of the weakening peoples of the old world--that is the
sublime inspiration of the encyclical to the Americans.
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- Now this statement with reference to his
watching the signs of the times, this recasting of the papacy,
even undoing, if necessary, the establishments and the forms
that have been in successful use for ages--all this in view of
what the papacy is to do in the times to come--reminds me of
the Jews' translation of Daniel 8:23. Where the Authorized Version
says, "In the latter time of their kingdom, when transgressors
are come to the full, a king of fierce countenance and understanding
dark sentences shall stand up." The Jews' translation says,
"A king with an impudent face and understanding deep schemes."
I want to know, then, if that does not point out the papacy as
we are reading it right here tonight from these documents? "A
king of impudent face and understanding deep schemes."
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- Bishop Keane, on his return from his visit
to Rome last October, says in an interview published in the Catholic
Standard of October 13, 1894, upon the same subject:
- Bishop Keane talked very freely about
his recent trip abroad and especially about the great interest
the pope takes in America and the affairs both temporal and spiritual
of this country. The pope believed the political welfare or properly
the temporal welfare, of the world to be guided by God equally
with the spiritual welfare. It is his policy to conciliate the
two as much as possible. In carrying out his purpose the pope
wishes to adapt the church as much as possible to the existing
conditions which characterize the world at present and to provide
for those which characterize its future. The world he likens
to the man, in that the church represents the soul and the state
the body. A man would be foolish to cultivate the soul and pay
no attention to the body and likewise the church cannot afford
not to take cognizance of the conditions surrounding it. As the
body of the man grows, his soul develops; and as the age of the
world advances, the conditions surrounding the church are subject
to equal changes. Consequently it is the purpose of the pope
to keep the temporal power and the spiritual power from conflicting.
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- The pope then still holds his claim to
be God's agent in the conducting of these affairs. He sets up
what he declares to be God's will respecting the church and respecting
the temporal and spiritual powers and then he is the one who,
for God, is to manipulate them and say how they are to go on
together; he is the one who is to keep them from conflicting.
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- The pope recognizes the fact that democracy
is the coming state, and as such the most prominent exponents
today are France and America. Consequently he regards these countries
with a great deal of interest. This is especially true of the
United States, where the pope believes the stronghold of Catholicism
of the future lies.
- Now turn to the words of the pope in his
encyclical as published in the Catholic Standard of February
2, 1895. This encyclical needs to be read over several times
before its real purpose is caught, therefore I have read these
statements that preceded it, that you may catch the quicker what
is said there upon this subject. Several points are discussed
in it, but only what is said on this subject is what we shall
now read. After addressing, "Venerable brethren, health
and apostolic benediction," he says:
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- We have now resolved to speak to you separately,
trusting that we shall be, God willing, of some assistance to
the Catholic cause among you. To this we apply ourselves with
the utmost zeal and care, because we highly esteem and love exceedingly
the young and vigorous American nation in which we plainly discern
latent forces for the advancement alike of civilization and Christianity.
- Speaking of the landing of Columbus, he
says:
- Like as the ark of Noah, surmounting the
overflowing waters, bore the seed of Israel together with the
remnants of the human race, even thus did the barks launched
by Columbus upon the ocean carry into regions beyond the seas
as well germs of mighty states as the principles of the Catholic
religion.
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- Speaking further of the landing of Columbus:
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- Now, perchance, did the fact which we
now recall take place without some design of Divine Providence.
Precisely at the epoch when the American colonies, having, with
Catholic aid, achieved liberty and independence, coalesced into
a constitutional republic, the ecclesiastical hierarchy was happily
established among you.
- That is to say, just when liberty and
independence were gained and this nation started, the ecclesiastical
hierarchy of the Catholic church was also started in this country.
The two things belong to the same time; that is what he is pointing
out.
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- Another point upon that is thus made:
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- And at the very time when the popular
suffrage placed the great Washington at the helm of the republic,
the first bishop was set by apostolic authority over the American
church.
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- These expressions are not put in there
without a purpose. The papacy intends that the Catholic church
shall be recognized as the American church henceforth. Again
I read:
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- The well-known friendship and familiar
intercourse which subsisted between these two men seems to be
an evidence that the United States ought to be enjoined in concord
and amity with the Catholic church.
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- In another passage, after stating what
the bishops did in their synods and by their decrees, he says:
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- Thanks are due to the equity of the laws
which obtain in America and to the customs of the well-ordered
republic, for the church among you, unopposed by the constitution.
- The constitution as it reads was made
for the direct purpose of opposing Rome and to save the country
from the domination of Rome. Those who made the constitution
and the history of the time in which it was made, said this:
It is impossible for the magistrate to adjudge
the right of preference among the various sects that profess
the Christian faith without erecting a claim to infallibility
which would lead us back to the church of Rome.
- So to keep the people of the country from
the domination of the church of Rome, they said in the constitution,
the government must never have anything to do with religion.
But Leo has discovered that that lack of opposition in the constitution
is the church's best hold, her greatest opportunity.
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- For the church among you, unopposed by
the constitution and government of your nation, fettered by no
hostile legislation, protected against violence by the common
laws and the impartiality of the tribunals is free to live and
act without hindrance.
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- And she is acting without hindrance. Now
I am not saying that the constitution should be in such shape
that Congress could legislate against the papacy. Not at all.
The surest safeguard against the papacy is the constitution as
it is, but under the circumstances she is making that the surest
means to the dominance of the papacy. Leo continues:
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- Yet, though all this is true, it would
be very erroneous to draw the conclusion that in America is to
be sought the type of the most desirable status of the church
or that it would be universally lawful or expedient for state
and church to be, as in America, dissevered and divorced.
- Although the church has prospered under
this constitution and has here the finest chance and prospect
of any place on the earth, that is not to be taken as evidence
that it is better to have the church and the state separate.
Oh, no, because before he gets done with this paragraph, he teaches
that they shall be joined. Here are his words:
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- The fact that Catholicity with you is
in good condition, nay, is even enjoying a prosperous growth,
is by all means to be attributed to the fecundity with which
God has endowed His church, in virtue of which, unless men or
circumstances interfere, she spontaneously expands and propagates
herself, but she would bring forth more abundant fruits if, in
addition to liberty, she enjoyed the favor of the laws and the
patronage of the public authority.
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- It is not enough that she shall be free
and unmolested; she must be favored and supported before she
is satisfied, and although the constitution leaves her totally
unfettered, that is not enough. And although she prospers under
it, that is not enough. Nothing can satisfy but that she shall
be supported and favored by the laws and the public authority.
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- Now as to the establishment of the apostolic
delegation, that is, the position of Satolli, hear his words
upon that. They are full of meaning, too:
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- By this action, as we have elsewhere intimated,
we have wished, first of all, to certify that in our judgment
and affections, America occupies the same place and rights as
other states, be they ever so mighty and imperial.
- By the establishment of Satolli's position
here, he proposes, and says by that, that America today, the
United States, occupies the same place, and has the same rights
as other states, however mighty and imperial they may be--as
Austria, Spain, France--any of them, even as is said in this
dispatch which appeared in the Lansing, Michigan, Republican
of September 24, 1894.
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- The papal rescript elevates the United
States to the rank as a Catholic nation. Heretofore this country
has stood before the church as a "missionary" country.
It had no more recognition officially at Rome than had China.
. . . By the new rescript [and by this encyclical also] the country
is freed from the propaganda and is declared to be a Catholic
country.
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- Yes, "a Catholic country," as
much so as any other state, "be it ever so mighty or imperial!"
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- In addition to this we had in mind to
draw more closely the bonds of duty and friendship which connect
you and so many thousands of Catholics with the Apostolic See.
In fact, the mass of the Catholics understood how salutary our
action was destined to be; they saw, moreover, that it accorded
with the usage and policy of the apostolic see. For it has been,
from earliest antiquity, the custom of the Roman pontiffs in
the exercise of the divinely-bestowed gift of the primacy in
the administration of the church of Christ, to send forth legates
to Christian nations and peoples.
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- To whom do the pontiffs send legates?
To missionary countries? No. To Protestant countries or peoples?
No. To heathen countries or peoples and nations? No. to "Christian
nations and peoples." How did the papacy find out that this
was "a Christian nation" to which she could send a
legate? Why, the Supreme Court of the United States said it "is
a Christian nation." And no sooner had it done so than the
legacy was commissioned and the delegation was sent and established
here permanently.
- Legates. . . . who, supplying his [the
pope's] place, may correct errors, make the rough ways plain,
and administer to the people confided to their care increased
means of salvation. . . . His authority will possess no slight
weight for preserving in the multitude a submissive spirit.
- Then telling what he will do with the
bishops and how he will help them and preserve their administration
and diocesan affairs, it says this is all done that all "may
work together with combined energies to promote the glory of
the American church and the general welfare."
- It is difficult to estimate the good results
which will flow from the concord of the bishops. Our own people
will receive edification, and the force of example will have
its effect on those without who will be persuaded by this argument
alone that the divine apostolate has passed by inheritance to
the ranks of the Catholic Episcopate.
- Another consideration claims our earnest
attention. All intelligent men are agreed and we ourselves have
with pleasure intimated it above, that America seems destined
for greater things.
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- You see he is watching America for these
greater things in view of "the times to come."
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- Now it is our wish that the Catholic church
should not only share in but help to bring about this prospective
greatness. We deem it right and proper that she should by availing
herself of the opportunities daily presented to her, keep equal
step with the Republic in the march of improvement, at the same
time striving to the utmost, by her virtue and her institutions,
to aid in the rapid growth of the States. Now she will attain
both these objects the more easily and abundantly, in proportion
to the degree in which the future shall find her constitution
perfected. [That is, the church's constitution.] But what is
the meaning of the legation [that is, Satolli's position] of
which we are speaking? or what its ultimate aim, except to bring
it about that the constitution of the church shall be strengthened,
her discipline better fortified?
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- There is the whole situation laid out.
The church sees herself in need of a new formation, a new molding
of machinery and of the framework by which she carries forward
her work and imposes her doctrines and dogmas upon the peoples
of the earth. The United States is leading the nations, and she
joins herself to this in view of the times to come and by reclothing
herself, remodeling herself, intends to use this nation as the
chief agent in her schemes. Here is a most forcible figure of
this in the letter from Rome before quoted from the Catholic
Standard of November 3, 1894:
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- Now to the mind of Leo XIII so receptive
to the broad and fruitful ideas of Cardinal Gibbons, of Monsignors
Ireland and Keane, Europe is going through the process of casting
off its slough.
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- Europe here relates to the papacy as the
chief of all and she proposes to cast off her slough, as the
snake casts off its skin, and applying the argument and allowing
the papacy to speak for herself, it is a very appropriate figure,
because the Scripture says that she is actuated by that "old
serpent." It is correct, and she casts off her old rough,
worn skin and is coming out in such a new skin, so beautiful
and so rosy that thousands of Protestants think it is another
thing altogether, but God says it is the same old serpent, whether
it be in the same old skin or not. It is the same old serpent
in her new skin, working the same way for the same purposes for
bringing the nations under her hand and she now proposes to do
it, and will do it.
- I must read a few more statements and
make a few more comments. I read from the Catholic Standard of
November 3, 1894, as follows:
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- There is an awakening, a metamorphosis,
uneasiness and hope. The tradition is that in ancient Rome there
were such strange expectations while the tragedy on Golgotha
was being enacted and even now mysterious voices may be heard
announcing that Great Pan is dead. What new order will arise?
Will humanity be once more its own dupe? and will the old evils
appear again under new names to people the world once more with
false gods? Who knows?
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- The idea is suggested there that nobody
knows what the answer will be. Now he tells:
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- What we do know is that a world is in
its death agony.
- Is it not time that Seventh-day Adventists
knew that thing full well too? The papacy knows that the world
is in its death agony. do you know that? If you know it, is it
not your place to tell it to the world, as well as it is the
place of the papacy to tell it to the world? What has God given
us this message for all these years but that we may show that
the world is in its death agony and that we may tell the people
so, that they may turn to the Author of life and be saved when
the agony brings the last result? The papacy knows this, and
she is acting in view of it. I will now read the rest of the
sentence:
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- What we do know is that a world is in
its death agony, and that we are entering upon the night which
must inevitably precede the dawn.
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- Of course we are. "Watchman, what
of the night? Watchman, what of the night? The watchman said.
The morning cometh, and also the night."
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- Continuing I read: "In this evolution,
the church, in the eyes of the pope, has a mission to fill."
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- This is in view of the times to come.
What is she looking for? A world in its death agony. All nations
uneasy, society racked, everything going to pieces as it is.
The papacy sees all that is going on and expects it to go on
until the finish, and out of the agony and the tearing to pieces
that comes with it, she expects to exalt herself once more to
the supremacy over the nations, as she did of old. And she is
going to do it; we know that. The Scriptures point that out.
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- She sees precisely what we see. We see
the world in its death agony. We see society racking itself to
pieces. We see thrones trembling. She sees that too, and she
proposes to exalt herself upon what comes through all this at
the end. We see that coming. We know she is going to do it, for
her triumph comes out of this death agony. She gains new life
herself and then glorifies herself upon it, living deliciously.
. . .saying in her heart, I sit a queen and am no widow and shall
see no sorrow. Therefore shall her plagues come in one day. Death
and mourning and famine. And she shall be utterly burned with
fire, for strong is the God who judgeth her.
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- Are we not, then, in the very whirl of
events that brings that thing before the whirl shall stop? We
are in it; the whirl is going on. What are we here for but to
tell the people that the world is in its death agony and to call
upon them to flee to Him who is the life of all?
- Has not the papacy had experience in just
that thing? Has not the papacy seen, practically, the world once
in its death agony? The Roman Empire was the world; all civilization
was embraced within its limits, was under its control. She saw
the Roman Empire go to pieces; she saw universal anarchy there.
As the world then stood and then was, she saw the world once
in its death agony, and out of that death agony of the world
she exalted herself to the supremacy that she had in the Dark
Ages and wrought the mischief that cursed the world so long.
She sees the same elements working again--the same movements
again going on among the nations, and she congratulates herself.
"We did it once. Once I rose upon the ruins of that thing.
I will do it again. That demonstrated to the world in that day
that I was superior to all earthly things. This will demonstrate
to the world in this day--large as it is--'I am, and there is
none else beside me.' I shall be a lady forever. 'I sit a queen
and am no widow and shall see no sorrow.'"
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- That is her tone. That is what she is
watching for, and God has opened this up to us in the prophecies
that are before us and he wants us to call to all the people
that the world is in its death agony. She raised herself upon
the ruins of the death agony of the Roman world, and after the
pattern of her old experience, she proposes to do the like thing
now. She will succeed; that is certain. And it is likewise certain
that her success will be her certain ruin, and therefore, "Come
out of her my people, that ye be not partakers of her sins and
that ye receive not of her plagues."
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