- Righteousness
by Faith
- The Consecrated
Way to Christian Perfection
- By A. T. Jones
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- Chapter 6 Made
of a Women
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By what means was Christ made flesh? Through
what means was He partaker of human nature?--Exactly the same
means as are all of us partakers: all of the children of men.
For it is written: "As the children [of the man] are partakers
of flesh and blood, He also Himself likewise took part of the
same."
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- Likewise signifies "in the like way,"
"thus," "in the same way." So He partook
of "the same" flesh and blood that men have in the
same way that men partake of it. Men partake of it by birth.
So "likewise" did He. Accordingly, it is written, "Unto
us a Child is born."
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- Accordingly, it is further written: "God
sent forth His Son, made of a woman." Gal. 4:4. He, being
made of a woman in this world, in the nature of things He was
made of the only kind of woman that this world knows.
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- But why must He be made of a woman? why
not of a man?--For the simple reason that to be made of a man
would not bring Him close enough to mankind as mankind is, under
sin. He was made of a woman in order that He might come, in the
very uttermost, to where human nature is in its sinning.
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- In order to do this, He must be made of
a woman, because the woman, not the man, was first and originally
in the transgression. For "Adam was not deceived, but the
woman being deceived was in the transgression." 1 Tim. 2:14.
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- To have been made only of the descent
of man would have been to come short of the full breadth of the
field of sin, because the woman had sinned and sin was thus in
the world before the man sinned.
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- Christ was thus made of a woman in order
that He might meet the great world of sin at its very fountain
head of entrance into this world. To have been made otherwise
than of a woman would have been to come short of this and so
would have been only to miss completely the redemption of men
from sin.
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- It was "the Seed of the woman"
that was to bruise the serpent's head; and it was only as "the
seed of the woman" and "made of a woman" that
He could meet the serpent on his own ground, at the very point
of the entrance of sin into this world.
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- It was the woman who, in this world, was
originally in the transgression. It was the woman by whom sin
originally entered. Therefore, in the redemption of the children
of men from sin, He who would be the Redeemer must go back of
the man to meet the sin that was in the world before the man
sinned.
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- This is why He who came to redeem was
"made of a woman." By being made of a woman He could
trace sin to the very fountain head of its original entry into
the world by the woman. And thus, in finding sin in the world
and uprooting it from the world from its original entrance into
the world till the last vestige of it shall be swept from the
world, in the very nature of things He must partake of human
nature as it is since sin entered.
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- Otherwise, there was no kind of need whatever
that He should be "made of a woman." If He were not
to come into closest contact with sin as it is in the world,
as it is in human nature; if He were to be removed one single
degree from it as it is in human nature, then He need not have
been "made of a woman."
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- But as He was made of a woman--not of
a man; as He was made of the one by whom sin entered in its very
origin into the world--and not made of the man, who entered into
the sin after the sin had entered into the world; this demonstrates
beyond all possibility of fair question that between Christ and
sin in this world and between Christ and human nature as it is
under sin in the world there is no kind of separation, even to
the shadow of a single degree. He was made flesh; he was made
to be sin. He was made flesh as flesh is and only as flesh is
in this world and was made to be sin only as sin is.
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- And this must He do to redeem lost mankind.
For Him to be separated a single degree or a shadow of a single
degree in any sense from the nature of those whom He came to
redeem would be only to miss everything.
- Therefore, as He was made "under
the law," because they are under the law whom He would redeem,
and as He was made a curse, because they are under the curse
whom He would redeem, and as He was made sin, because they are
sinners--"sold under sin"--whom He would redeem, precisely
so He must be made flesh and "the same" flesh and blood,
because they are flesh and blood whom He would redeem and must
be made "of a woman," because sin was in the world
first by and in the woman.
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- It is thoroughly understood that in His
birth Christ did partake of the nature of Mary--the "woman"
of whom He was "made." But the carnal mind is not willing
to allow that God in His perfection of holiness could endure
to come to men where they are in their sinfulness. Therefore
endeavor has been made to escape the consequences of this glorious
truth, which is the emptying of self, by inventing a theory that
the nature of the virgin Mary was different from the nature of
the rest of mankind; that her flesh was not exactly such flesh
as is that of all mankind. This invention sets up that by some
special means Mary was made different from the rest of human
beings, especially in order that Christ might be becomingly born
of her.
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- If He were not of the same flesh as are
those whom He came to redeem, then there is no sort of use of
His being made flesh at all. More than this: Since the only flesh
that there is in this wide world which He came to redeem is just
the poor, sinful, lost, human flesh that all mankind have; if
this is not the flesh that he was made, then He never really
came to the world which needs to be redeemed. For if he came
in a human nature different from that which human nature in this
world actually is, then, even though He were in the world, yet
for any practical purposes in reaching man and helping him, he
was as far from him as if He had never come, for, in that case,
in His human nature He was just as far from man and just as much
of another world as if He had never come into this world at all.
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- This invention has culminated in what
is known as the Roman Catholic dogma of the Immaculate Conception.
Many Protestants, if not the vast majority of them as well as
other non-Catholics, think that the Immaculate Conception refers
to the conception of Jesus by the virgin Mary. But this is altogether
a mistake. It refers not at all to the conception of Christ by
Mary but to the conception of Mary herself by her mother.
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- The official and "infallible"
doctrine of the Immaculate Conception, as solemnly defined as
an article of faith, by Pope Pius IX, speaking ex cathedra on
the 8th of December 1854 is as follows:--
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- By the authority of our Lord Jesus Christ
of the blessed apostles Peter and Paul, and by our own authority,
we declare, pronounce, and define that the doctrine which holds
that the most blessed Virgin Mary, in the first instant of her
conception, by a special grace and privilege of Almighty God,
in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of mankind,
was preserved free from all stain of original sin, has been revealed
by God, and therefore is to be firmly and steadfastly believed
by all the faithful.
- Wherefore, if any shall presume, which
may God avert, to think in their heart otherwise then has been
defined by us, let them know, and moreover understand, that they
are condemned by their own judgment, that they have made shipwreck
as regards the faith, and have fallen away from the unity of
the Church.--Catholic Belief, page 214.
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- This conception is defined by Catholic
writers thus:--
- The ancient writing, "De Nativitate
Christi," found in St. Cyprian's works says: Because (Mary)
being "very different from the rest of mankind, human nature,
but not sin, communicated itself to her."
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- Theodore, patriarch of Jerusalem, said
in the second council of Nice, that Mary "is truly the mother
of God, and virgin before and after childbirth; and she was created
in a condition more sublime and glorious than that of all natures,
whether intellectual or corporeal."--Id., pages 216, 217.
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- This plainly puts the nature of Mary entirely
beyond any real likeness or relationship to mankind or human
nature as it is. Having this clearly in mind, let us follow this
invention in its next step. Thus it is, as given in the words
of Cardinal Gibbons:--
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- We affirm that the Second Person of the
Blessed Trinity, the Word of God, who in His divine nature is,
from all eternity, begotten of the Father, consubstantial with
Him, was in the fulness of time again begotten, by being born
of the virgin, thus taking to himself from her maternal womb
a human nature of the same substance with hers.
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- As far as the sublime mystery of the incarnation
can be reflected in the natural order, the blessed Virgin, under
the overshadowing of the Holy Ghost, by communicating to the
Second Person of the adorable Trinity, as mothers do, a true
human nature of the same substance with her own, is thereby really
and truly His mother.--Faith of Our Fathers, pages 198, 199.
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- Now put these two things together. First,
we have the nature of Mary defined as being not only "very
different from the rest of mankind," but "more sublime
and glorious than all natures:" thus putting her infinitely
beyond any real likeness or relationship to mankind as we really
are.
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- Next, we have Jesus described as taking
from her a human nature of the same substance as hers.
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- From this theory it therefore follows
as certainly as that two and two make four, that in His human
nature the Lord Jesus is "very different" from the
rest of mankind; indeed, His nature is not human nature at all.
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- Such is the Roman Catholic doctrine concerning
the human nature of Christ. The Catholic doctrine of the human
nature of Christ is simply that that nature is not human nature
at all, but divine: "more sublime and glorious than all
natures." It is that in His human nature Christ was so far
separated from mankind as to be utterly unlike that of mankind,
that His was a nature in which He could have no sort of fellow-feeling
with mankind.
- But such is not the faith of Jesus. The
faith of Jesus is that "as the children are partakers of
flesh and blood, He also Himself likewise took part of the same."
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- The faith of Jesus is that God sent "His
own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh."
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- The faith of Jesus is that "in all
things it behooved Him to be made like unto His brethren.
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- The faith of Jesus is that He "Himself
took our infirmities" and was touched "with the feeling
of our infirmities," being tempted in all points like as
we are. If He was not as we are, He could not possibly be tempted
"like as we are." But He was "in all points tempted
like as we are." Therefore He was "in all points"
"like as we are."
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- In the quotations of Catholic faith which
in this chapter we have cited, we have presented the faith of
Rome as to the human nature of Christ and of Mary. In the second
chapter of Hebrews and kindred texts of Scripture there is presented--and
in these studies we have endeavored to reproduce as there presented--the
faith of Jesus as to the human nature of Christ.
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- The faith of Rome as to the human nature
of Christ and Mary and of ourselves springs from that idea of
the natural mind that God is too pure and too holy to dwell with
us and in us in our sinful human nature; that sinful as we are,
we are too far off for Him in His purity and holiness to come
to us just as we are.
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- The true faith--the faith of Jesus--is
that, far off from God as we are in our sinfulness, in our human
nature which He took, He has come to us just where we are; that,
infinitely pure and holy as He is, and sinful, degraded, and
lost as we are, He in Christ by His Holy Spirit will willingly
dwell with us and in us to save us, to purify us, and to make
us holy.
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- The faith of Rome is that we must be pure
and holy in order that God shall dwell with us at all.
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- The faith of Jesus is that God must dwell
with us and in us in order that we shall be holy or pure at all.
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- The Law of Heredity
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- "The Word was made flesh."
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- "When the fulness of the time was
come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman." Gal. 4:4.
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- "And the Lord hath laid on Him the
iniquity of us all." Isa. 53:6.
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- We have seen that in His being made of
a woman, Christ reached sin at the very fountain head of its
entrance into this world and that He must be made of a woman
to do this. Also there was laid upon Him the iniquity, in the
actual sins, of us all.
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- Thus all the sin of this world, from its
origin in the world to the end of it in the world, was laid upon
Him--both sin as it is in itself and sin as it is when committed
by us; sin in its tendency and sin in the act: sin as it is hereditary
in us, uncommitted by us; and sin as it is committed by us.
- Only thus could it be that there should
be laid upon Him the iniquity of us all. Only by His subjecting
Himself to the law of heredity could He reach sin in full and
true measure as sin truly is. Without this there could be laid
upon Him our sins which have been actually committed, with the
guilt and condemnation that belong to them. But beyond this there
is in each person, in many ways, the liability to sin inherited
from generations back which has not yet culminated in the act
of sinning but which is ever ready, when occasion offers, to
blaze forth in the actual committing of sins. David's great sin
is an illustration of this. Ps. 51:5; 2 Sam. 11:2.
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- In delivering us from sin, it is not enough
that we shall be saved from the sins that we have actually committed;
we must be saved from committing other sins. And that this may
be so, there must be met and subdued this hereditary liability
to sin; we must become possessed of power to keep us from sinning--a
power to conquer this liability, this hereditary tendency that
is in us to sin.
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- All our sins which we have actually committed
were laid upon Him, were imputed to Him, so that His righteousness
may be laid upon us, may be imputed to us. Also our liability
to sin was laid upon Him, in His being made flesh, in His being
born of a woman, of the same flesh and blood as we are, so that
His righteousness might be actually manifested in us as our daily
life.
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- Thus He met sin in the flesh which He
took and triumphed over it, as it is written: "God sending
His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned
sin in the flesh." And again: "He is our peace,...having
abolished in His flesh the enmity."
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- And thus, just as our sins actually committed
were imputed to Him that His righteousness might be imputed to
us, so His meeting and conquering in the flesh the liability
to sin and in that same flesh manifesting righteousness, enables
us in Him, and Him in us, to meet and conquer in the flesh this
same liability to sin and to manifest righteousness in the same
flesh.
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- And thus it is that for the sins which
we have actually committed, for the sins that are past, His righteousness
is imputed to us, as our sins were imputed to Him. And to keep
us from sinning His righteousness is imparted to us in our flesh
as our flesh, with its liability to sin, was imparted to Him.
Thus He is the complete Saviour. He saves from all the sins that
we have actually committed and saves equally from all the sins
that we might commit dwelling apart from Him.
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- If He took not the same flesh and blood
that the children of men have with its liability to sin, then
where could there be any philosophy or reason of any kind whatever
in His genealogy as given in the Scriptures? He was descended
from David; He was descended from Abraham; He was descended from
Adam and, by being made of a woman, He reached even back of Adam
to the beginning of sin in the world.
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- In that genealogy there are Jehoiakim,
who for his wickedness was "buried with the burial of an
ass, drawn and cast forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem"
(Jer. 22:19); Manasseh, who caused Judah to do "worse than
the heathen;" Ahaz, who "made Judah naked, and transgressed
sore against the Lord;" Rehoboam, who was born of Solomon
after Solomon turned from the Lord; Solomon himself, who was
born of David and Bathsheba; there are also Ruth the Moabitess
and Rahab; as well as Abraham, Isaac, Jesse, Asa, Jehoshaphat,
Hezekiah, and Josiah: the worst equally with the best. And the
evil deeds of even the best are recorded equally with the good.
And in this whole genealogy there is hardly one whose life is
written upon at all of whom there is not some wrong act recorded.
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- Now it was at the end of such a genealogy
as that that "the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us."
It was at the end of such a genealogy as that that He was made
of a woman." It was in such a line of descent as that that
God sent "His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh."
And such a descent, such a genealogy, meant something to Him,
as it does to every other man, under the great law that the iniquities
of the fathers are visited upon the children to the third and
fourth generations. It meant everything to Him in the terrible
temptations in the wilderness of temptation, as well as all the
way through His life in the flesh.
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- Thus, both by heredity and by imputation,
He was "laden with the sins of the world." And, thus
laden, at this immense disadvantage He passed triumphantly over
the ground where at no shadow of any disadvantage whatever, the
first pair failed.
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- By His death He paid the penalty of all
sins actually committed, and thus can justly bestow His righteousness
upon all who choose to receive it. And by condemning sin in the
flesh, by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, He delivers from
the power of the law of heredity and so can, in righteousness,
impart His divine nature and power to lift above that law, and
hold above it, every soul that receives Him.
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- And so it is written: "When the fulness
of the time was come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman,
made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law, that
we might receive the adoption of sons." Gal. 4:4. And "God
sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for
[on account of] sin, condemned sin in the flesh: that the righteousness
of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh,
but after the Spirit." Rom. 8:3,4. And "He is our peace,...having
abolished in His flesh the enmity,...for to make in Himself of
twain [God and man] one new man, so making peace." Eph.
2:14, 15.
- Thus, "in all things it behooved
Him to be made like unto His brethren....For in that He Himself
hath suffered being tempted, He is able to succor them that are
tempted."
- Whether temptation be from within or from
without, He is the perfect shield against it all; and so saves
to the uttermost all who come unto God by Him.
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- God sending His own Son in the likeness
of sinful flesh, Christ taking our nature as our nature is in
its sinfulness and degeneracy, and God dwelling constantly with
Him and in Him in that nature--in this God has demonstrated to
all people forever that there is no soul in this world so laden
with sins or so lost that God will not gladly dwell with him
and in him to save him from it all and to lead him in the way
of the righteousness of God.
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- And so certainly is his name Emmanuel,
which is, "God with us."
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