A SEVEN-YEAR PERIOD OF 1875 TO 1881 WAS
SPANNED BY THE FIVE PAMPHLETS WHICH NOW MAKE VOLUME 4 OF TESTIMONIES
FOR THE CHURCH. THESE WERE THE LAST SEVEN YEARS OF JAMES WHITE'S
LIFE. THE WORK OF THE DENOMINATION HAD ENTERED A PERIOD OF RAPID
EXPANSION. ELDER AND MRS. WHITE WERE TRAVELING EXTENSIVELY AND
LABORING TIRELESSLY IN PUBLIC MINISTRY, IN PERSONAL INTERVIEWS,
AND IN WRITING. THEY WERE WRESTLING WITH THE PROBLEMS OF AN EXPANDING
INSTITUTIONAL WORK.
THE MISSION IN EUROPE
WAS MAKING GOOD PROGRESS, OTHER WORKERS BEING SENT TO JOIN ELDER
ANDREWS IN 1876. THE COMPREHENSIVE VISION OF JANUARY 3, 1875,
GIVEN AT BATTLE CREEK, WHICH FORMED THE BASIS OF MUCH OF THE
FIRST HALF OF VOLUME 4, LED TO A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE
WORLD-WIDE NATURE OF OUR WORK.
ON THE PACIFIC COAST
THE WORK OF THE DENOMINATION WAS DEVELOPING RAPIDLY. THE NEWLY
STARTED SIGNS OF THE TIMES WAS PUT ON A FIRM BASIS, AND IN 1875
THE PACIFIC PRESS, OUR SECOND SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST PUBLISHING
HOUSE, WAS OPENED IN OAK LAND. THIS SOON BECAME THE LARGEST AND
BEST EQUIPPED PUBLISHING ESTABLISHMENT OPERATED ON THE PACIFIC
COAST. IN 1878, NEAR ST. HELENA IN NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, THE SECOND
DENOMINATIONAL SANITARIUM OPENED ITS DOORS FOR SERVICE.
WITH INCREASED PUBLISHING
FACILITIES, WE FOUND OURSELVES WITH A RAPIDLY DEVELOPING LITERATURE,
WHICH BY THE CLOSE OF THE PERIOD OF VOLUME 4 INCLUDED THOUGHTS
ON DANIEL AND THE REVELATION, BY URIAH SMITH, HISTORY OF THE
SABBATH, BY J. N. ANDREWS, AND A NUMBER OF WORKS OF LESSER IMPORTANCE
DEALING WITH HEALTH, RELIGIOUS TOPICS, TEMPERANCE, AND THEMES
OF INTEREST TO CHILDREN. PLANS FOR MORE SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE
DISTRIBUTION WERE INAUGURATED WITH REGULARLY EMPLOYED COLPORTEURS
CALLING FROM DOOR TO DOOR IN SELLING OUR TRUTH-FILLED BOOKS.
A GREAT MOVEMENT IN FREE LITERATURE DISTRIBUTION BY OUR LAYMEN
WAS ALSO WELL UNDER WAY, WITH ELDER S. N. HASKELL LEADING OUT
IN THE ORGANIZATION OF TRACT AND MISSIONARY SOCIETIES.
VOLUME 4 SPANS AN ERA OF
GREAT SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CAMP MEETINGS. WITH THE FIRST OF
SUCH GATHERINGS HELD IN 1868, THE PLAN HAD BEEN FOLLOWED WITH
INCREASING ENTHUSIASM. WITHIN A DECADE THERE WAS SCARCELY A STATE
CONFERENCE THAT DID NOT HAVE ITS ANNUAL SUMMER MEETING. SITES
WERE WELL SELECTED, AND GOOD PUBLICITY WAS GIVEN. IT WAS IN CONNECTION
WITH THESE LARGE CAMP MEETINGS THAT A CONCERTED EFFORT AT REPORTING
THE WORK OF SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS IN THE NEWSPAPERS WAS BEGUN.
GREAT PAINS WERE TAKEN TO MAKE THE CAMP REPRESENTATIVE, TO PROVIDE
GOOD FOOD, AND TO PRESENT A TELLING MESSAGE. THE MEETINGS OF
FIVE, SIX, OR SEVEN DAYS' DURATION, WHICH ON WEEK DAYS WERE ATTENDED
BY A FEW HUNDRED ADVENTISTS, WOULD OVER WEEK ENDS ATTRACT SEVERAL
THOUSAND INTERESTED NON-ADVENTIST LISTENERS. THE PEAK OF SUCH
INTEREST WAS IN 1876, WHEN, IN GROVELAND, MASSACHUSETTS, A SUBURB
OF BOSTON, TWENTY THOUSAND PEOPLE CROWDED ONTO THE CAMP GROUND
ON SUNDAY, AUGUST 27. MRS. WHITE ADDRESSED FIFTEEN THOUSAND ATTENTIVE
LISTENERS ON THAT AFTERNOON.
TEMPERANCE WORK
ALSO CAME PROMINENTLY TO THE FRONT IN THE TIMES OF VOLUME 4.
SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS, WITH MRS. WHITE AS ONE OF THEIR LEADING
SPEAKERS, WERE PROMINENTLY IN THE FRONT, OFTEN IN ASSOCIATION
WITH ESTABLISHED TEMPERANCE ORGANIZATIONS. THE PRACTICAL WAY
IN WHICH THEY LABORED TO STEM THE TIDE OF INTEMPERANCE IS TOLD
BY MRS. WHITE IN HER CHAPTER, "EXPERIENCE AND LABORS,"
FOUND IN THE HEART OF THIS BOOK.
AT THE DENOMINATION'S
HEADQUARTERS IN BATTLE CREEK THERE WAS GREAT ACTIVITY DURING
THESE YEARS OF THE LATE SEVENTIES. THE NEW TABERNACLE SUCCEEDED
THE OUTGROWN HOUSE OF WORSHIP. THIS NEW CHURCH, BUILT TO ACCOMMODATE
GENERAL CONFERENCE SESSIONS, WAS KNOWN AS THE DIME TABERNACLE,
BECAUSE EACH CHURCH MEMBER THROUGHOUT THE LAND WAS ASKED TO CONTRIBUTE
AT LEAST TEN CENTS FOR ITS CONSTRUCTION. IT WAS ERECTED BETWEEN
THE REVIEW AND HERALD OFFICE AND THE SANITARIUM, FACING A BEAUTIFUL
PARK. NEW, GREATLY ENLARGED SANITARIUM BUILDINGS WERE ERECTED
AND PUT INTO USE. AT ABOUT THIS SAME TIME THE
MEDICAL WORK BECAME
MORE SOUNDLY ESTABLISHED AS PHYSICIANS TRAINED ESPECIALLY FOR
THIS LINE OF SERVICE RETURNED FROM THE BEST MEDICAL SCHOOLS OF
THE LAND TO LEAD OUT IN THIS IMPORTANT WORK IN BATTLE CREEK.
THE DENOMINATIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL, GOOD HEALTH, WAS ENJOYING
THE "LARGEST CIRCULATION OF ANY HEALTH JOURNAL IN AMERICA."
THE REVIEW AND HERALD OFFICE HAD BECOME THE "LARGEST AND
BEST EQUIPPED PRINTING OFFICE IN THE STATE" OF MICHIGAN.
THE WORK OF THE NEWLY OPENED BATTLE CREEK COLLEGE MADE STEADY
PROGRESS, AND BY THE YEAR 1881 THERE WAS AN ENROLLMENT OF NEARLY
FIVE HUNDRED STUDENTS.
WHILE THROUGH THESE
YEARS ELDER AND MRS. WHITE MADE THEIR HOME EITHER IN MICHIGAN
OR IN CALIFORNIA, WE FIND THEM FOR SOME MONTHS IN TEXAS. LATER
MRS. WHITE MADE AN EXTENDED TRIP TO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THEY
WERE BACK AGAIN IN BATTLE CREEK, MICHIGAN, AT THE TIME OF ELDER
WHITE'S DEATH IN 1881.
SUCH ARE SOME OF
THE HAPPENINGS OF THE TIMES OF VOLUME 4. ALL THROUGH THE BOOK
THERE ARE MESSAGES OF COUNSEL AND INSTRUCTION WHICH HAVE A BEARING
ON ALL THESE RAPIDLY DEVELOPING LINES OF ENDEAVOR. BUT THE EMPHASIS
OF THE INSTRUCTION IN THIS 657-PAGE VOLUME IS ON THE PERSONAL
EXPERIENCE OF THE WORKERS AND THE CHURCH MEMBERS. TRUE, THE EXPANDING
WORK OF A RAPIDLY GROWING DENOMINATION OFTEN NEEDED AND RECEIVED
GUIDANCE AND CAUTIONS. BUT THE AFFAIRS OF THE ADMINISTRATION
WERE SECONDARY TO THE PERSONAL EXPERIENCE OF THE LEADERS AND
THE CHURCH MEMBERS. THE CONDUCT OF THE ENTERPRISES OF THE CHURCH
MEANT ONLY THE RUNNING OF MACHINERY IF THE SPIRITUAL EXPERIENCE
OF SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS DECLINED TO THE LEVEL OF MERE FORMALISM.
THE CHURCH MUST BE KEPT PURE, ITS STANDARDS HIGH, ITS MEMBERS
ALIVE IN SERVICE AND ENJOYING DAILY A PERSONAL EXPERIENCE IN
THE THINGS OF GOD.
IT IS NOT STRANGE,
THEN, THAT THE LARGE PART OF VOLUME 4 DEALS WITH SUCH PRACTICAL
TOPICS AS "APPETITE," "FAMILY DISCIPLINE,"
"SELF-CONTROL," "UPRIGHTNESS IN DEAL," "SACREDNESS
OF VOWS," "UNSCRIPTURAL MARRIAGES," "SIMPLICITY
IN DRESS," "LOVE OF THE WORLD," "PREPARATION
FOR CHRIST'S COMING," AND A SCORE
OF OTHER VITAL SUBJECTS. THESE WERE SOME OF
THE MESSAGES WHICH SERVED TO REFORM, CORRECT, AND PURIFY THE
CHURCH IN THESE EARLIER YEARS. BECAUSE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS
MUST WRESTLE WITH THE SAME TEMPTER AND MEET THE SAME PROBLEMS
AND EXPERIENCES TODAY, THESE INSPIRED ARTICLES SHOULD BE EARNESTLY
READ AND REREAD, AND THEIR COUNSELS AND WARNINGS HEEDED, THAT
GOD'S PURPOSE IN SENDING THIS INSTRUCTION TO LIFT UP AND ENCOURAGE
THE CHURCH MAY REACH ITS FULFILLMENT.
THE TRUSTEES OF THE
ELLEN G. WHITE PUBLICATIONS.