- Righteousness
by Faith
- 1891 General Conference
- Sermons on Romans
- A.T. Jones
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- Sermon 2
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The first chapter of Romans, after its introduction,
can be summarized as the condition of man without God and how
he gets in that condition. The cause of this condition can be
stated in one word--unbelief.
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Coupled with unbelief is self-exaltation;
with faith, humility. They lost God, "because that, when
they knew God, they glorified Him not as God, neither were thankful,
but became vain in their imaginations and their foolish heart
was darkened." Verse 21. They attributed everything to themselves
and as self was advanced, faith in God decreased, till they were
in the darkness of idolatry.
- Men, in the day of Plato, Seneca, and
Marcus Aureleus, taught what they called moral science; Confucius
taught moral precepts. But what they all lacked was to tell men
how to do what they taught to be right. Even these men who taught
moral science and virtue were themselves practicing the things
they condemned, and coming far short of doing what they set forth
as moral duty.
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- While those teachers tell us what to do
but fail to give us power to do it, the religion of Jesus Christ
not only makes known what is right but gives us ability to perform
that which is good. Thus when Christ is not woven into the teaching,
the very effort to teach morals is simply the old pagan science
of morals, which is immorality.
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- All admit that the State should not teach
Christianity, but some say we must teach morals without it. Moral
science aside from Jesus Christ is immorality; it is sin.
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- The works of the flesh are clearly stated
in the last part of chapter one. These are found in every individual
that has not been converted to Christ; we denounce the heathen
for doing these things but "there is no respect of persons
with God" (Romans 2:11), and He condemns those things in
us just the same and shows us that we are no better than they.
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- "Therefore thou art inexcusable,
O man, whosoever thou art that judgest, for wherein thou judgest
another, thou condemnest thyself, for thou that judgest doest
the same things." Romans 2:1. Whoever knows enough to condemn
the evils of the heathen is condemned himself for he does the
same things.
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- The first part of Romans 2 may be summed
up in, God is no respecter of persons. He will render to every
man according to his deeds. In the judgement nothing is taken
into account but a man's works. "Behold I come quickly,
and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his
work shall be." Revelation 22:12. "For the Son of man
shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then
he shall reward every man according to his works." Matthew
16:27.
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- The character of the works shows the amount
of faith in Christ. A simple profession will not do. "Thinkest
thou, O man, that judgest them which do such things and doest
the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of God?" God
does not respect our person or profession. We may call ourselves
Christians and pretend to kept the law and pity the poor heathen,
but God classes all together, who fail to have good works.
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- "As many as have sinned without law
shall also perish without the law, and as many as have sinned
in the law shall be judged by the law." Verse 12. This with
the verses following shows that the law is the standard by which
every man in the world will be judged.
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- But what is it to keep the law? It is
to keep all its precepts; our righteousness must exceed that
of the Pharisees, which was only an outward form. If we hate,
it is murder (Matthew 5:22); if we have impure thoughts it is
adultery (Matthew 5:25); if we have an impure heart, we violate
all the rest of the law. We may be ever so strict in outward
Sabbath observance and adhere closely to the outward obligations
of all the rest of the law, but an impure heart renders every
act sinful.
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- "When the Gentiles, which have not
the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these
having not the law are a law unto themselves." Verse 14.
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- God has by various agencies placed enough
light in the heart of every man to lead him to know the true
God. Even nature itself reveals the God of nature. And if a man
in the darkest heathenism has a desire to know the true God,
He will, if necessary, send a man around the world to give him
the light of truth.
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- So every man that is finally lost will
have rejected light that, if cherished, would have led him to
God.
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- [Sermons on Romans Contents]