- Righteousness
by Faith
- The Gospel in
Creation
- By E.J. Waggonee
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- 5. The Fourth
Day, The Firnament Showeth His Handiwork
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In no part of the creation of God do we find
more wonderful gospel lessons than in the heavens. We have already
seen that the heavenly bodies preach the gospel, although they
have no articulate speech. The apostle Paul, having stated that
all had not obeyed the gospel, adds that faith cometh by hearing,
and hearing by the word of God, and then asks, "But I say,
Have they not heard?" Heard what? Why, the gospel, of course.
And then he answers his own question, saying, "Yes, verily,"
and proves it by quoting the words of the psalmist concerning
the heavens, "Their sound went into all the earth, and their
words unto the ends of the world." (Romans 10:15-18). The
heavens, therefore, do most widely and powerfully preach the
gospel. Let us note a few points from the word, that we may be
able henceforth more readily to read the language of the heavens:
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"The heavens declare the glory of God;
and the firmament showeth His handiwork" (Psalm 19:1). Now
put with this a statement concerning man: "For we are His
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God
hath before ordained [prepared] that we should walk in them"
(Ephesians 2:10). The same language is used about us that is
used of the heavens. Both are His workmanship, and both are created
in Christ, provided we yield ourselves to Him. That thing for
which we are created is good works, by which we are to glorify
our Father which is in heaven. So if we have the good works,
we, as well as the heavens, declare the glory of God.
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- The heavens do the work that God has appointed
for them. They do it because they are perfectly subject to His
will. So if we are as subject to Him, we shall do the work that
He has appointed for us. And that work glorifies Him, because
it is He that does the work in us. Notice that God has before
prepared these works, that we should walk in them. So Christ
says of the one who does the truth, that he comes to the light,
"that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought
in God." God Himself does the works, else they would not
be the righteousness of God. That which the heavens do is also
His work; and when we are voluntarily as submissive to His will
as they are by nature, then the glory of God will be as fully
declared by us as by them, even though, like them, we are unable
to make an articulate sound.
- The heavens are the pledge of God's faithfulness.
"I will sing of the mercies of the Lord forever: with my
mouth will I make known Thy faithfulness to all generations.
For I have said, Mercy shall be built up forever: Thy faithfulness
shalt Thou establish in the very heavens" (Psalm 89:1,2).
The existence of the heavens is a surety that God has not forgotten
His promises of mercy to men. The thirty-first chapter of the
prophet Jeremiah is full of the "exceeding great and precious
promises" of God; and immediately after the promise to His
people, "I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember
their sin no more," there follows this: "Thus saith
the Lord, which giveth the sun for a light by day, and the ordinances
of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, which divideth
the sea when the waves thereof roar; The Lord of hosts is His
name; if those ordinances depart from before Me, saith the Lord,
then the seed of Israel also shall cease from being a nation
before How gentle God's commands!
- How kind His precepts are!
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Come, cast your burdens on the Lord,
And trust His constant care.
Beneath His watchful eye
His saints securely dwell;
That hand which bears al nature up
Shall guard His children well.
Why should this anxious load
Press down your weary mind?
Haste to your Heavenly Father's throne,
And sweet refreshment find.
His goodness stands approved
Through each succeeding day;
I'll drop my burden at His feet,
And bear a song away.
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Me forever" (Jeremiah 31:34-36). So long
as the sun, moon and stars fulfill their appointed work regularly,
the sons of men can find mercy with the Lord. So long may they
come to Him and find pardon, peace and righteousness.
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- THE OATH OF GOD: There is more to this.
"For when God made promise to Abraham, because He could
swear by no greater, He sware by Himself." This was an oath
for the confirmation of the promise, which was in itself immutable.
Moreover, the promise was confirmed in Christ. Now read what
is said of that oath: "Wherein God, willing more abundantly
to show unto the heirs of promise the immutability of His counsel,
confirmed it by an oath: that by two immutable things, in which
it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation,
who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before
us: which hope we have as an anchor of the souls, both sure and
steadfast, and which entereth into that within the veil; whither
the forerunner is for us entered, even Jesus, made an High Priest
forever fter the order of Melchisedec" (Hebrews 6:13, 17-20).
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- Mark two things: First, this oath and
promise were given for our sakes. Abraham did not need that God
should confirm the promise with an oath, for he had demonstrated
to the full that he believed the Lord's simple word. But God
gave the oath so that we might have our faith in His word strengthened.
Second, the oath and the promise relate to the forgiveness of
sins, and all the blessings which Christ as our High Priest secures
for us. They are for our consolation and encouragement when we
flee for refuge to Christ. Therefore when we come to Christ for
mercy and grace to help in time of need, we are assured beforehand
by the promise of God, backed up by His oath, that we shall have
the things for which we ask. Now let us stop and think for a
moment what this means.
- The oath of God is really a pledging of
His own existence. He swore by Himself. He has thereby declared
that His life would be forfeited if His promise should fail.
His promises are as enduring as Himself. As God is "from
everlasting to everlasting," so "the mercy of the Lord
is from everlasting to everlasting upon them that fear Him"
(Psalm 103:17). The Father and the Son are one. So in God's pledging
Himself, Christ is pledged. But "in Him were all things
created, in the heavens and upon the earth, things visible and
things invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities
or powers; all things have been created through Him, and unto
Him: and He is before all things, and in Him all things consist"
(Colossians 1:16, 17, R.V.). It is "by the word of His power"
that all things are upheld. (Hebrews 1:3).
- Upon the existence of God depends the
existence of the heavens and the earth. But He has pledged His
own existence to the fulfillment of His promises. Therefore the
existence of the heavens, yea, of the entire universe, depends
upon the fulfillment of the promises of God to the believing
sinner. If a single sinner, no matter how unworthy or insignificant
or obscure, should come to the Lord sincerely asking for pardon
and holiness and should fail to receive it, that instant the
whole universe would become chaos and vanish out of existence.
But the sun, moon and stars still hold their places in the heavens
as proof that God has never failed a single soul that put his
trust in Him, and as a pledge that His mercies fail not. His
faithfulness, therefore, is in the heavens. If we would let the
sun, moon and stars tell this story to us every time we see them,
we should live better lives, and discouragement would be a thing
unknown.
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- GOD IS A SUN: "For the Lord God is
a sun and shield" (Psalm 84:11). As the sun gives light
and heat to the earth, so the Lord is the Light of men, and warms
them by His grace. All the heat and light that the earth receives,
in whatever form, comes from the sun. The light by means of which
we find our way at night through the crowded streets of the city,
or by which we read in our study, comes from the sun. So with
the cheerful wood blaze, or the glowing coals that warm our rooms
in dreary winter; all the heat comes from the sun.
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- The sun give light, and light is life.
How the plants turn to the sun! Who has not noticed a plant growing
in a dark cellar? Its life is very feeble. In the darkness it
is almost dead. But let an opening be made, so that a ray of
light can shine through, and at once it revives. It will begin
to grow in the direction of the light. Without the light which
the sun furnishes to the earth there could be no plant life,
nor animal life either.
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- But life means growth. As the light of
the sun is the life of plants, so it is the cause of their growth.
As the plant grows, it is by storing up the light and heat of
the sun. Those plants that grow very quickly, that come to maturity
from the seed in a few weeks or months, have in them but very
little heat. They are worthless for fuel. But the sturdy oak,
that is centuries in growing--which grows so slowly that in a
year no difference can be detected in its size--stores up immense
quantities of the sun's heat. Other trees are of even slower
growth and store up more heat.
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- These woods become buried in the ground,
and in the course of centuries are transformed into coal. Then
it is used as fuel and gives to us the heat which it has stored
up from the sun. The reason why we get so much more heat from
the coal than from the direct rays of the sun is that in the
coal we have the concentrated heat of the sun's rays for years.
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- What the sun is to the earth and to plant
life, that God is to His people. "The Lord God is a sun."
As the sun, by its light, gives physical life to the plants,
so God gives spiritual life-- the only real life--to His people.
Christ's life is the light of the world. As the oak tree stores
up the heat of the sun, so the one who lives in the light of
God stores up that light, which is His life. That light and life
that are the life and growth of the Christian are to be given
out for the enlightenment and warmth of others.
- Someone may say that in order to carry
out the figure completely, it ought to be that the Christian
of the slowest growth should have the most of the life of God
to give out. But let it not be forgotten that the just live by
faith. The Christian's life is not measured by years but by the
faith manifested. The more faith, which means humility and trust,
the more of the life of God is appropriated. And the more life
appropriated, the more will be given out to others, for the life
of God cannot be hidden.
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- GRACE AND GLORY: Again we quote, "For
the Lord God is a sun and shield: the Lord will give grace and
glory" (Psalm 84:11). Of what use is it for the Lord to
speak to us of glory? What do we know about it? Why, we have
it before us every day. "The heavens declare the glory of
God; and the firmament showeth His handiwork" (Psalm 19:1).
Still more plainly does the psalmist put it in these words, "O
Lord our Lord, how excellent is Thy name in all the earth! who
hast set Thy glory above the heavens" (Psalm 8:1). The heavens
declare the glory of God, not only because they do His will,
but because they are clothed with His glory. The glory of the
sun when it shines in its strength is but the reflected glory
of the Lord. That glory in which God dwells--the light which
no man can approach unto--is partly revealed in the firmament.
So it is true in the most literal sense, that Christ, the great
Creator, is the Light of the world.
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- But grace and glory are equal and interchangeable.
Thus we read that Christ is the brightness of the Father's glory.
The Revised Version has it, "the effulgence of His glory."
"But unto every one of us is given grace according to the
measure of the gift of Christ" (Ephesians 4:7). He is "full
of grace and truth," and "of His fullness have all
we received, and grace for grace." (John 1:14, 16). Therefore
it is evident that grace and glory are the same in measure. When
God gives grace, it is according to the riches of His glory;
and when He gives glory, it is according to the riches of His
grace. This will appear still more plainly.
- There is power in the glory of God. Christ
was raised from the dead "by the glory of the Father"
(Romans 6:4). The inspired prayer for us is that we may be "strengthened
with all power, according to the might of His glory" (Colossians
1:11, R.V.). What this power is, the heavens reveal. It is the
power that holds them in their places. It is the power that they
exert over the earth, the power by which all life is maintained.
As we behold the glory of the sun, or of the heavens when they
are studded with stars, and the moon is at her full, we may remember
that they in their splendor are declaring the glory of God, and
therefore are telling of the fullness and power of His grace,
which is shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour.
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- God's glory is His goodness. The apostle
tells us that "all have sinned, and come short of the glory
of God" (Romans 3:23). Mark well that the coming short of
the glory of God consists in the fact that men have sinned. If
they had not sinned, they would not have come short of the glory
of God. Therefore it is evident that the goodness of God is His
glory. But it is by the goodness of God that men are saved. The
apostle declares that it is the goodness of God that leads men
to repentance (Romans 2:4). And the psalmist says, "Oh how
great is Thy goodness, which Thou hast laid up for them that
fear Thee; which Thou hast wrought for them that trust in Thee
before the sons of men!" (Psalm 31:19). It is His goodness,
or righteousness, which we are to seek, and which is put into
and upon every one that believes. The goodness of God conceived
the plan of salvation, and accomplishes the whole work of redemption.
But "by grace are ye saved." Therefore the grace of
God is simply the manifestation to men of His goodness, and His
goodness is His glory; therefore the grace and the glory of God
are in reality the same thing.
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- "The Lord will give grace and glory."
When will He give these? Is it grace now and glory hereafter?
No. He gives both now to those who take Him. He gives glory now
in the form of grace, and grace hereafter in the form of glory.
Hear the words of Christ, who is the brightness of the glory
of God, when He prayed the Father, "Glorify Thou Me with
Thine own Self with the glory which I had with Thee before the
world was." Speaking of His disciples (not merely the twelve,
but all who should believe on Him through their word), He said,
"And the glory which Thou gavest Me I have given them"
(John 17:5, 22). So that glory is ours now, if we will but have
it.
- When Christ came to this earth, His real
nature did not appear to the most of those who saw Him. To them
He was only an ordinary man. "He came unto His own, and
His own received Him not" John 1:11. Yet He was the Son
of God. Even so it is with those who through Him have received
the adoption. "Behold, what manner of love the Father hath
bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore
the world knoweth us not, because it knew Him not. Beloved, now
are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall
be; but we know that, when He shall appear, we shall be like
Him; for we shall see Him as He is" (1 John 3:1,2).
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- With this agree the words of the apostle
Paul: "For our conversation [citizenship] is in heaven;
from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ:
who shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like
unto His glorious body, according to the working whereby He is
able even to subdue all things unto Himself" (Philippians
3:20, 21).
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- Remember that Christ says He has given
to His disciples the glory that the Father has given Him. That
glory was once seen upon Christ when the three disciples were
with Him in the Mount of Transfiguration. That same glory will
be ours when he comes, although it does not yet appear. The brightness
of His glory was veiled when He was on earth, and so it is in
those in whom He dwells. But it is there nevertheless, only waiting
the coming of the Lord to be revealed. And the apostle again
says, "The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit,
that we are the children of God: and if children then heirs;
heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer
with Him, that we may also be glorified together. For I reckon
that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be
compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us" (Romans
8:16-18). Mark, the glory is to be revealed in us. The glory
will have been there all the time in the shape of the grace of
God, and when He shall appear, it will be revealed.
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- This also appears in these words: "Having
predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ
to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His will, to the
praise of the glory of His grace, wherein He hath made us accepted
in the Beloved" (Ephesians 1:5,6). so the grace of the Lord
has glory. It is glory.
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- But the interchangeability, or rather
the identity of grace and glory, are further shown in these words:
"God, who is rich in mercy, for His great love wherewith
He loved us, even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us
together with Christ (by grace ye are saved); and hath raised
us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in
Christ Jesus: that in the ages to come He might show the exceeding
riches of His grace in His kindness toward us through Christ
Jesus" (Ephesians 2:4-7).
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- That is, just as in this present time
the glory of God is given to us in the shape of grace--grace
according to the riches of His glory--so that we may be to the
praise of the glory of His grace; even so in the ages to come,
when the righteousness shall "shine forth as the sun in
the kingdom of their Father" (Matthew 13:43), "the
brightness of the firmament" (Daniel 12:3), with which they
will be clothed, will only show forth the riches of His grace
by which they were saved. The glory of the stars in which they
will shine forever and ever will be but the flashing forth of
the grace with which, in their mortal life, they were filled
by the indwelling of Christ.
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- Note still further. We have learned that
the goodness of God is His glory, and that it is with His goodness
that He clothes us. Now read the further evidence that we, in
this present time, receive glory from God: "But we all,
with unveiled face reflecting as a mirror the glory of the Lord,
are transformed into the same image from glory to glory even
as from the Lord the Spirit" (2 Corinthians 3:18, R.V.).
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- The allusion is here to the face of Moses
when he was conveying the words of God to the people. He talked
with God face to face, as a man with his friend, and his own
face became glorified by the glory from the face of God. Thus
we are to reflect the glory of God. But as Moses "wist not
that the skin of his face shone" (Exodus 34:29), so the
one who is progressing from glory to glory in the light of the
Lord will himself be unconscious of the transformation.
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- In view of the transforming power of the
glory of God, how rich is the blessing pronounced upon the children
of Israel: "The Lord bless thee, and keep thee: the Lord
make His face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee: the
Lord lift up His countenance upon thee, and give thee peace"
(Numbers 6:24-26).
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- Therefore, "Blessed is the people
that know the joyful sound: they shall walk, O Lord, in the light
of Thy countenance. In Thy name shall they rejoice all the day:
and in Thy righteousness shall they be exalted. For Thou art
the glory of their strength" (Psalm 89:15-17).
- Lord, Thy glory fills the heaven;
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Earth is with its fullness stored;
Unto Thee be glory given,
Holy, holy, holy Lord!
Heaven is still with anthems ringing;
Earth takes up the angels' cry,
Holy, holy, holy, singing,
Lord of hosts, Thou Lord Most High.
Jesus, hail! whose glory brightens
All above, and gives it worth;
Lord of life, Thy smile enlightens,
Cheers and charms Thy saints on earth;
When we think of love like Thine,
Lord, we own it love divine.
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
Hallelujah! Amen.
King of glory, reign forever,
Thine an everlasting crown;
Nothing from Thy love shall sever
Those whom Thou shalt call Thine own;
Happy objects of Thy grace,
Destined to behold Thy face!
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
Hallelujah! Amen.
Saviour, hasten Thine appearing;
Bring, O bring, the glorious day,
When, the awful summons hearing,
Heaven and earth shall pass away!
Then with golden harps we'll sing,
Glory, glory to our King!
Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
Hallelujah! Amen.
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