Definitions of Terms
Relating to Color


Albino:
Lacking all or almost all pigment, including eye pigments.

Amelanistic:
Lacking black pigment.

Anerythristic:
Lacking red pigment.

Aposematic:
Marked with bright or contrasting colors as a warning that the animal is venomous or noxious.

Axanthic:
Lacking yellow pigment.

Cryptic coloration:
Colors and patterns which obscure, making an animal difficult to see.

Cyanomorph:
Having an unusual amount of blue pigment.

Dichromatism (sexual):
A difference in coloration between the males and females of the same species.

Dimorphic:
Morphological differences between members of the same species. e.g.)color phases.

Disruptive coloration:
Colors and patterns which disrupt body shape and outline. Camouflage.

Erythristic:
Having an unusual amount of red pigment.

Hypomelanistic:
Lacking some but not all black pigment.

Leucistic:
Lacking all or almost all pigment, but with varying eye colors.

Melanistic:
Having an unusual amount of black pigment.

Morph:
A color pattern.

Reticulated:
A pattern of color resembling a net.

Xanthic:
Having an unusual amount of yellow pigment.


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PetWeb
Created by Cassia

Last modified: September 1, 1998




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