Definitions of Terms
Relating to Color
Albino:
Lacking all or almost all pigment, including eye pigments.
Amelanistic:
Lacking black pigment.
Anerythristic:
Lacking red pigment.
Aposematic:
Marked with bright or contrasting colors as a warning that the animal is venomous or noxious.
Axanthic:
Lacking yellow pigment.
Cryptic coloration:
Colors and patterns which obscure, making an animal difficult to see.
Cyanomorph:
Having an unusual amount of blue pigment.
Dichromatism (sexual):
A difference in coloration between the males and females of the same species.
Dimorphic:
Morphological differences between members of the same species. e.g.)color phases.
Disruptive coloration:
Colors and patterns which disrupt body shape and outline. Camouflage.
Erythristic:
Having an unusual amount of red pigment.
Hypomelanistic:
Lacking some but not all black pigment.
Leucistic:
Lacking all or almost all pigment, but with varying eye colors.
Melanistic:
Having an unusual amount of black pigment.
Morph:
A color pattern.
Reticulated:
A pattern of color resembling a net.
Xanthic:
Having an unusual amount of yellow pigment.
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Created by Cassia
Last modified: September 1, 1998