Belarus Philately and Postal History

After the USSR: BELARUS



Later in 1992 there was a further increase to 1 rouble, bringing further surcharges, in a variety of styles. Some of those shown here may have their origins in Russia: again precise origins have not yet been verified. The Soviet style 8 was one of many used at Minsk (4.12.92). No. 9 with POCHTA in both Russian and Belarussian, is another from Gomel (10.9.92), and 10 was also used in Minsk (24.11.92). The black 95 kop surcharge 11 was used in Valkovyskiy, Grodno Oblast 18.12.92, and the unusual red 95k surcharge 12 was also used in Grodno (21.10.92).
8.93USSR 4k 9.93kop 2k 10.93kap 4k 11.95blk 4k 12.95red 4k
The 40k PSE was uprated in Gomel (20.11.92) by a 60k surcharge 13, in which the '6' appears to be either an adapted '8' or Cyrillic script 'b'. The two violet handstamps 14 appear to indicate an uprating from 7k to 15k, and then by a further 85k to 1 rouble. This was used at Baranavichy (17.10.92). Last in this section are images of the 1 rouble PSE in red and blue. Click here for whole cover (20k).
13.60k 7k 14.85k 5k 1red 1blue


Straight line surcharges, mostly handstruck with numbering machines
a b d e g c j
Malaryta
23.11.92
Pinsk,
21.12.92
Brest
25.11.92
Lyakovichi Rus
24.11.92
Dragichyn
26.11.92
Dragichyn
23.11.92
Dastoeva
21.11.92

The rate was increased to 2 roubles (in early 1993?) but I have not seen a 2r stamped envelope. Surcharges were applied as before, sometimes in addition to earlier surcharges for the increase to 1 rouble.
At this time, the surcharges increasingly replace the value of the postage, rather than increase them, probably because USSR stamps were no longer valid. Thus we find, on a 7 kopeck cover, an overprint for 2 roubles, rather than a surcharge of 1.93. I have one instance of a 1 rouble surcharge on a 7k cover, used at Gorki in October 1992. The USSR type 15 was used at Zhodzina (4.3.93); the separate 95k and 1r surcharges 16 were used at Novogrudok (25.1.93) with a 2r stamp for registration. The 1 rouble overprints start with one 17 100 kop used at Mogilev (24.1.93). The first appearance of the 'Belarus' vertical octagon 18 was used 16.3.93 at Polotsk. No 19 was used at Minsk, the earliest use I have is 30.11.92
15.193 4k 16.1-95 9k 17.100kop 3k 18.2r vt 4k 19.2r hz 3k

To close this section on Internal Mails, three assorted items. First, the impression on 50k picture postcards from 1992. I have seen 10 different pictures showing scenes from Grodna. The next example is an unstamped postcard (ie not from the Post Ministry) with a straight-line 1 00 similar to the 93k surcharges. The final item is a locally produced 'stamp', apparently commercially used in Grodna (23.12.92). A number of dubious 'stamps' similar to this have appeared on the philatelic market, and their status is most dubious. This appears to be handstamped on a roll of brown paper parcel tape. The ink used in this case is reddish-brown, as is the postmark. Both may be a mixture of black and red ink.
0,50 cd 3k 1.00 s/l 2k grodno 4k
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