In accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Adoption Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Implementation Measures on the Adoption of Children by Foreigners in the People's Republic of China," the requirements concerning applications and accompanying documentation submitted by foreign adoption applicants to the China Center of Adoption Affairs (CCAA) are as follows:
The following documents should be submitted:
1. Adoption Application (the letter from the parents);
2. Home Study Report;
3. Birth Certificate;
4. Marital Status Certificate;
5. Health Examination Certificate (see Gazette page 7);
6. Certificates of Income and Property (see Gazette page 6);
7. Employment Letter;
8. Certificate of Criminal or No-Criminal Record;
9. Home Study Report;
10.Certificate of Child Adoption Approval by the department of the
adopter's country of constant residence (I-171-H form);
11.Copy of Applicant's Passport;
12.Power of Attorney (if traveling alone).
The above-mentioned documents, except for the copy of the applicant's passport, should be notarized by the notary public or notary agency of the adopter's country of constant residence and authenticated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the agency authorized by the Ministry of Foreign affairs of the country of the adopter's constant residence, and by the Embassy or Consulate of the People's Republic of China in the country concerned.
In addition, each adoption applicant should also submit two full-faced photos and several other photos reflecting the family's life.
Specific contents of eight of the required documents are as follows:
1. Adoption Application Letter:
Each applicant should write a personal letter of application. The adoption application should be completed by the applicant in his/her own words. Form letters prepared by adoption agencies are NOT acceptable. The contents of the adoption application must include the following:
1) Name, date of birth, birth place and nationality of the applicants;
2) Reasons for adoption;
3) A statement of intent to adopt a Chinese child, as well as any requests
or requirements regarding the child to be adopted;
4) The adopter should promise not to abandon or abuse the adopted child,
promise that the adopted child will enjoy the same rights as their "own
biological children, and promise to raise and educate the adopted child
to grow healthily";
5) The adoption applicant should personally sign his/her name. In the
case of a married couple, both spouses should personally sign their names.
2. The Home Study Report:
1) The Home Study Report must describe in detail: The applicants' motivations
and reasons for adopting. The report must clearly state whether the applicant
has children, including any children from previous marriages) or any other
adopted children. The report must also clearly state any conditions the
applicant places on the adoption, including whether special needs children
are acceptable (and indicating what kind of special needs), and whether
older children are acceptable.
2) The adoption applicant's family background, including the applicant's
education, experience and his/her relationship with parents and siblings.
3) Whether the applicant has a history of alcoholism, substance abuse,
pilferage, domestic violence, child abuse, or other harmful behavior or
has a criminal record.
4) The health status of the adoption applicant should be stated strictly
according to the facts, which include whether the applicant suffers from
mental or psychological illness, or any unfavorable elements which would
affect the bringing up of the child. The health certificate should be supplied
by licensed doctors in
connection with the conditions mentioned above.
5)As to the family income status, the home study should reflect the
adopter's income as things really are, including annual salary, benefits
from investments, interest income, and the family's fixed assets.
6) The marital status of the adoption applicant should include the
following: What is the status of relationship between husband and wife?
If there were previous marriages, the number of divorces and causes should
be written down in the home study.
7) The adoption applicant should decide who shall act as guardian for
the child in the event of a debilitating accident or health problem, or
premature death of the applicants. What will be the commitment on the part
of the guardian?
8) In any situation in which family members or others live with single
applicants, the reason for the cohabitation should be clearly indicated
to ensure that the single adopter is not homosexual.
9) The community environment in which the applicant lives should be
described in the study, in particular, the attitude toward accepting children
from other cultures and, ethnic groups.
10) The home study should be investigated and completed by a certified
licensed social worker. The social worker should provide an assessment
as to whether the applicant is qualified to adopt as well as suggestions
for the adoption
3. Birth Certificate:
Adoption applicants should submit their birth certificates issued by the department in charge of household registration or by the department of registration of civil affairs in their birth place.
4. Marital Status Certificate:
1) A married couple should provide their Marriage Certificate issued
by the department concerned in their place of marriage;
2) Single adopters must submit a document attesting to single status.
Applicants who are divorced must submit their divorce decree(s). And for
the bereft spouse, a death certificate must be submitted.
5. Health Examination Certificate:
1) For the health examination certificate, each adoption applicant should
submit a completed "General Physical Examination for Adoption Applicant"
form attached;
2) The medical report of the adoption applicant will be considered
valid if it is sent to the China Center of Adoption Affairs within six
months of the date of issuance.
6. Certificates of Income and Property:
Each applicant should submit certificates of income and family assets respectively. The family asset certificate should be completed by filling in the "Financial Statement" form attached.
7. Certificate of Profession:
1) Each adoption applicant should submit a certificate of profession
issued by his/her employer. The certificate must include the applicant's
position, the length of time employed, and annual salary denominated in
his/her country's currency;
2) If the adoption applicant himself/herself is an employer, the certificate
of profession and income should be submitted by a certified public accountant;
if the adoption applicant himself/herself is an accountant, the certificate
of profession and annual income should be submitted by another certified
public accountant.
8. Certificate of Criminal or No-Criminal Record:
1) Each adoption applicant must submit a certificate issued by local
police authorities indicating whether the applicant has any criminal record.
The certificate must be signed by a police officer;
2) If the adoption applicant has lived overseas away from his/her country
of constant residence for one year or more during the last five years,
the applicant must submit a corresponding certificate to indicate whether
the applicant has any criminal record in the overseas locality;
3) The certificate of criminal or no-criminal record continues to be
valid if it is sent to the China Center of Adoption Affairs (CCAA) within
six months of the date of issuance.
9. Certificate of China Adoption Approval by the department of the adopter's country of constant residence:
The adoption applicant should submit a certificate of effective approval issued by the adopter's country of constant residence, approving of his/her travel to China for adoption. (For example, in the U.S., this is the INS I-171-H Form.)
This notice shall come into effect on October 1, 1998.
Thank you for your cooperation.
China Center of Adoption Affairs
June 22, 1998