Dwarf Hamster Care
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Dwarf Hamster Care
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Traits:
There are several types of Dwarf Hamsters: Siberian, Russian, or Chinese. They are similiar to each other in the sense that they are much smaller than a regular hamster, but they differ in terms of color and tail length. In general, dwarf hamsters are more social than the common hamster and can be housed in pairs as long as adequate space is provided. Unless breeding is the goal, keep only the same gender together. When housed together, a bonding takes place and a new addition will not be welcome.
Feeding:
A high quality hamster food is recommended. As with all animals, clean, fresh water should be available at all times. While green vegetables such as lettuce and sprouts are a welcome addition to their diet, they should be served sparingly because they have a high moisture content. Recommended treats include slices of apples and carrots. Fresh food that is served and not eaten within 24 hours should be removed from the cage as it will spoil.
Housing and Handling:
Please remember that all adult hamsters should be housed alone, they are solitary animals. Hamsters will thrive in metal cages, plastic habitats, and glass aquariums. If you do choose a glass aquarium, please remember that it does not have a lot of ventilation. Please watch that the humidity does not build too much as the hamster needs to be in a dry environment. The decision on where to place a hamster cage should be made carefully. Hamsters require a quiet place during the day, and a place where they can be noisy in the evening. They should be kept in an area that stays cool, approx. 68 degrees, and with low humidity. Kaytee Aspen bedding is the recommended bedding in the cage or aquarium. Also, do not place the cage in a drafty area, or in an area with direct sunlight. A food dish is recommended, however, the hamster will just remove the food and stash it in another location. A water bottle, and a small box or house should also be in their habitat. Also, a hamster exercise wheel is almost a necessity in order to meet the high energy level of this nocturnally active pet.
As with all animals, a nervous handler will communicate this to the hamster. All handling should be done as gently and as quietly as possible. Hamsters have a loose skin and can easily slip out of inexperienced hands. Scoop the hamster up from underneath and hold it gently but firmly. Sleeping hamsters may be defensive if awakened suddenly. It is a good practice to allow the hamster time to fully awake before handling.
Special Requirements:
All rodents have incisor teeth that grow constantly. If not maintained, these teeth can grow to lengths that make it difficult for the animal to eat. To prevent this, an abrasive material, such as a chew bone or chew stick, should be provided to wear the teeth down.
