GENERAL ABBREVIATIONS |
-A- |
a | before |
ABD | large surgical bandage |
ABG | arterial blood gases |
a.c. | before meals |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone |
A. Fib. | atrial fibrillation |
A. Flutter | atrial flutter |
AMI | acute myocardial infarction |
AODM | adult onset diabetes mellitus |
A&P | auscultation and percussion |
ARC | Aids related complex |
ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease |
-B- |
B.I.D. | twice a day |
BW | birth weight |
-C- |
c | with |
CA | carcinoma or cancer |
CABG | coronary artery bypass graph |
CAS | carotid artery system |
CAT | computerized axial tomography |
CBC | complete blood count |
CC | chief complaint |
cc. | cubic centimeter |
CCU | coronary care unit |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
cl | chloride |
cm. | centimeter |
CO | cardiac output |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CPK | creatin phosphokinase |
C/S | caesaren section |
CTA | clear to auscultation |
CX | cervix |
CXR | chest x-ray |
-D- |
D&C | dilation and curettage |
Decr. | decreased |
DI | diabetes insipidus |
Dig. | digoxin |
DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOB | date of birth |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DPT | diptheria and tetanus toxoids with pertussis vaccine |
D5W | dextrose 5% and water |
-E- |
ECF | extracellular fluid |
ECHO | echocardiography |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
ENT | ears, nose, and throat |
EOM | extraocular movement |
ET | endotracheal |
ETOH | alcohol |
-F- |
F.B | foreign body |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
FH | family history |
F.U.O. | fever of unknown origin |
FX | fracture |
-G- |
G.B. | gallbladder |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GM. | gram |
Gr. P. | gravida para |
GSW | gunshot wound |
gtt(s) | drop(s) |
GU | genitourinary |
GYN | Gynecology |
-H- |
H&H | hemoglobin and hematocrit |
HCT | hematocrit |
HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide |
Hgb | hemoglobin |
HR | heart rate |
hs | bedtime |
HTN | hypertension |
-I- |
ICS | intercostal space |
I and D | incision and drainage |
IDDM | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
IM | intramuscular |
Inf. Dis | infectious disease |
IUP | intrauterine pregnancy |
IV | intravenously |
IVDA | intravenous drug abuse |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
IVPB | intravenous piggyback |
-K- |
K | potassium |
Kg. | kilogram |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
KVO | keep vein open |
-L- |
LA | left atrium |
LAD | left axis deviation |
LBBB | left bundle branch block |
LLE | left lower extremity |
LLL | left lower lobe (lung) |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LP | lumbar puncture |
LUE | left upper extremity |
LUL | left upper lobe (lung) |
-M- |
MCL | midclavicular line |
MEq | milliequivalents |
Mg. | magnesium |
MR | mitral regurgitation |
M.S. | mitral stenosis |
MAP | mean arterial pressure |
MVA | motor vehicle accident |
-N- |
Na | sodium |
N.A. | non-applicable |
NAD | no apparent distress |
NG | naso-gastric |
N&V | nausea and vomiting |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
N.S. | normal saline |
NSR | normal sinus rhythm |
NIDDM | noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
-O- |
o | none |
O2Sat. | oxygen saturation |
OB | obstetrics |
OBS | organic brain syndrome |
OD | overdose |
o.d. | right eye |
O/R | open reduction |
o.s. | left eye |
o.u. | both eyes |
-P- |
p | after |
Par I, Par II | primipara, secundipara |
PAT | paroxysmal atrial tachycardia |
pc | after meals |
PCN | penicillin |
PCO2 | partial pressure of carbon dioxide |
PCWP | pulmonary capillary wedge pressure |
PDA | patent ductus arteriosus |
PE | physical examination |
Ped. | pediatric |
PEEP | positive and expiratory pressure |
PERI | around |
PERRLA | pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accomodation |
PMH | past history |
ph | hydrogen ion concentration |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PIH | pregnancy induced hypertension |
p.o. | per mouth |
post | after |
pp. | postpartum |
p.r.n | as often as necessary |
PROM | premature rupture of membranes |
PT | prothrombin time |
pt. | patient |
PSH | past surgical history |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
PUD | peptic ulcer disease |
PVC’s | premature ventricular disease |
PVD | peripheral vascular disease |
Pulm. Ed. | pulmonary edema |
Pulm. Emb. | Pulmonary embolus |
PMB | postmenopausal bleeding |
-Q- |
q | every |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q.i.d. | four times a day |
q.n.s | quantity not sufficient |
qod | every other day |
q.a. | quantity sufficient |
quad. | quadrant |
-R- |
R/R | respiratory rate |
RBBB | right bundle branch block |
RBC | red blood count |
RDS | respiratory distress syndrome |
Rh | Rhesus blood factor |
RLE | right lower extremity |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
RPR | reactive protien |
RRR | regular rate and rhythm |
RLL | right lower lobe (lung) |
RML | right middle lobe |
RT | respiratory therapy |
RUL | right upper lobe (lung) |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant-abdomen |
RUQ | right upper quadrant-abdomen |
RVH | right ventricular hypertrophy |
Rx | therapy |
-S- |
S&A | sugar and acetone |
s | without |
SH | social history |
SICU | surgical intensive care unit |
SOB | shortness of breath |
s.o.s. | may be repeated once if urgently requires |
SQ | subcutaneous |
ss | half |
SS | sickle cell anemia |
Stat. | Immediately and once only |
SV | stroke volume |
SVT | sypra-ventricular tachycardia |
SX | symptom |
SZ | seizure |
-T- |
t.i.d. | three times a day |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
TX | treatment |
-U- |
u/a | urinalysis |
UGI | upper gastrointestinal |
UO | urinary output |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
US | ultra sound |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
-V- |
vag. | vagina or vaginal |
VD | venereal disease |
VDRL | venereal disease research laboratory |
V. fib. | Ventricular fibrillation |
VS | vital signs |
VSD | enricular septal defect |
V. tach. | ventricular tachycardia |
VBS | vertebrobasilar system |
-W- |
WBC | white blood count |
WD-WN | well developed, well nourished |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt. | weight |
DERMATOLOGY ABBREVIATION LIST |
H.S. | herpes simplex |
LI | primary syphilis |
LIII | tertiary syphilis |
MM | malignant melanoma |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
STSG | split thickness skin graft |
VD | venereal disease |
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY ABBREVIATION LIST |
AROM | artificial rupture of membranes |
Br | breech presentation |
D&E | dilation and evacuation |
DUB | dysfunctional uterine bleeding |
EDC | estimated date of confinement |
FHR | fetal heart rate |
FHT | fetal heart tones |
Fetal | position and presentation |
LOA (ROA) | left occiput anterior (right) |
LOP (ROP) | left occiput posterior (right) |
FW | fetal weight |
Gr. P | gravida para |
IUP | intrauterine pregnancy |
LMP | last menstrual period |
OOC | onset of contractions |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PNC | prenatal care |
PROM | premature rupture of membranes |
SB | stillborn, stillbirth |
Vx | vertex presentation |
OPHTHALMOLOGY ABBREVIATION LIST |
accom. | Accommodation |
Cat. | Cataract |
DG | downward gaze |
EOM | extraocular movement |
LL | lower lid |
O.D. | right eye |
O.U. | both eyes |
ORAL MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY ABBREVIATION LIST |
TMJ | temporomandibular joint |
NURSING ABBREVIATION LIST |
Ad lib | as desired |
AAO | awake, alert, oriented |
BP | blood pressure |
C&S | culture and sensitivity |
c/o | complained of |
D/C | discontinue |
FC | foley catheter |
FSE | fetal scalp electrode |
INT | heparin lock |
IUPC | intrauterine pressure catheter |
IUFD | intrauterine fetal death |
KVO | keep vein open |
MSF | meconium stained fluid |
NG | nasogastric |
NKA | no known allergies |
P.C. | after meals |
RUC | regular uterine contractions |
S&A | sugar and acetone |
S/S | signs and symptoms |