Adhesives
information
Adhesive
information: At sometime in our daily lives, we all find
something that we need an adhesive for, whether it be a
repair or a hobby. Do you know which one to use for that
particular project?
A large and
growing number of adhesives is available on the market
today. Some are specialized. For example, Resorcinol,
because of its strong water resistance, is excellent for
repairing boats and outdoor furniture. Others, such as
PVA adhesives, commonly called white glues, are fine for
general household use. Here is a list of the adhesives
and the typical uses for each:
Acrylic-For fast bonding of wood, metal, glass,
outdoor furniture. Also used for boat
repair.
Acrylonitrile
-For metal, glass, fabrics, carpets and tents, boat sails, not
recommended for furniture
joints.
Aliphatic-General purpose adhesive for furniture
building and repair
Bolt-Locking Compound- For locking threads of
bolts and screws, will harden in absence of
air.
Casein
glues-Traditional
furniture glue, good for woods such as teak, will leave stains
on redwood.
Cellulose, also known as Duco Cement-For wood, mold
work and most fabrics
Contact
cement-Weldwood Contact Cement- For bonding
laminated plastic to
countertops
Epoxy- Fiberglass evercoat
epoxy-For wood,
metal, china, glass.
Latex-Base
Adhesive-fabrics,
cardboard, paper and carpet.
Liquid
Solder-Bonds
aluminum, tin and other metals and materials, do not use
to solder electrical connections
Silicone
Sealant-One
of the most popular adhesives used today in the home. Use
for caulking sinks, bathtubs, windows, doors. Also bonds
tiles, glass, metal and porcelain. Do not use in
dishwashers and for aquariums.
Super Glue-Another favorite for a quick seal, this is
great for projects such as plastics, metals, vinyl, rubber,
ceramics. Do not use on paper, cardboard, wood or teflon. Water
Base Epoxy- Can be used as a waterproof coating over masonry,
as protection for chimneys.
Can also be used as a mix additive in
cement.
In the past decade,
epoxy
compound has
become one of the most popular all-purpose adhesives. It is
exceptionally strong and will bond just about any material
except rubber and certain plastics. It is also used to fill
gaps and has great caulking abilities. Expoxy comes in two
tubes, one containing a resin and the other a hardener. When
mixed together, they have to be used right
away.
If not, the expoxy will harden within
minutes.
Instant
Glues-The new
super glues require an application of only a drop or two to
make an instant bond of high strength. Be careful in using
super glues, as they can bond your skin
together.
Hot melt
glue-Hot
melt glue has only become popular with in the last 20
years as a household adhesive. You can buy this adhesive
in a glue stick, then insert in a glue gun. This is used
for many different crafts. Can be used on fabrics, glass,
cardboard and wood projects.
Be careful when using this glue in a gun around
children, the glue can become very hot and cause serious burns.
Parental supervision is required when children are making
crafts.
Tapes are another type of adhesive. There is
carpet tape, tent tape, aluminum tape, Duct tape, clear tapes
and masking tape. Each one of these tapes were designed for a
specific project. Duct tape is the strongest of all of them.
You can use Duct tape for practically every project. It holds
metals, plastics, wood, ceramics, vinyl and
glass.
Whatever your project requires, there is an adhesive to
hold it together. If not sure, read the directions on the
package first, or ask the manufacturer by calling or writing
the company.
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