ASHTABULA COUNTY AQUARIUM CLUB

ASHCO

BAP Report

 Spawning of the Krib
(Pelvicachromis pulcher)

        Before I begin, I would like to say that this is the first article that I have written, and  is on spawning the Kribensis, a substrate cichlid, found in Southern Nigeria.  This is the first cichlid that I have attempted to spawn.  The Kribensis prefer slightly brackish water, and a PH around 6.5.

        Our attempt to spawn the Kribensis was relatively easy.  We acquired a pair of adult Kribensis at the end of December 1997.  The pair  was put together in a 10 gallon tank.  The tank contained an undergravel filter, heater, a piece of  2” pvc pipe and one Java fern plant.  It had white gravel, incandescent lighting and was kept at 82 degrees.  The pair did not seem content, they were continuously hiding in the pvc, they wouldn’t even  come out  to eat.  They would eat  frozen brine shrimp only if it landed where they could reach it without leaving  the pvc.

        After reading several articles obtained from  the Internet on other known attempts of spawning this species, we lowered the tank temp slowly to 78 degrees removed the pvc, added  slate leaning at a 45 degree angle, mixed some dark brown gravel in with the white added  more Java Fern plants and removed one the light bulbs in attempts to make the tank darker.  After ignoring them for two days we began feeding again with frozen brine shrimp.  They came right out to eat and continued eating 3 times a day;  we found that this pair  would not eat flake, blood worms, or cichlid pellets.  Within one week of all these changes they spawned  (December 30).

        The eggs were hanging on the underside of the slate and were off white in color.  From a couple of quick glances there looked to be approximately 30 eggs.  Two days later they were gone.  The parents had eaten them, but after talking to Bob & Val Swanson they explained that the eggs where probably no good since the color was bad, they explained that the female hadn’t laid eggs in a while so it might take a couple of times to get good eggs.  Eggs should be amber in color.

        We gave them back their pvc, changed nothing else. Continued doing weekly 10% water changes with a light salinity 3/4 tablespoon for the tank.  February 14th Happy Valentines Day!  Upon our return from our monthly ASHCO Aquarium club meeting, Eggs!  This time they laid eggs inside the pvc - looked to be about 30 again.  We considered pulling the eggs this time but everyone says that the Kribs are good parents and take care of their young very well with no help.  February 17 we had wigglers, but very few left, only about a dozen.  We tried not to be too nosy thinking that this may be the reason that they were snacking.  February 20th, no sign of any fry, they most of finished them off.  The pair seemed to be off in a corner of the tank instead of near the pvc.  February 23rd some friends were over, they noticed fry swimming under the parents about 6 of them.  We started feeding frozen baby brine in addition to the adult brine.  February 25th we got a better count;  seven.  March 6th we moved the babies to a separate tank to attempt to spawn the pair again, hoping to get more fry this time.  


        March 11th the pair laid approximately 40 eggs in the pvc, this time we are attempting to hatch the eggs ourselves in a separate tank without the parents help.  In a 10 gallon tank with an air stone flowing over eggs lightly.  Tank temp 80 degrees, low salinity.

        March 14th, we have failed!  The eggs fungused.  We have also noticed that the male looks to have pop-eye.  April 1st the male has died.  I guess that we will have to try again if  we are lucky enough to end up with a pair out of these 7 fry - which by the way were ugly but are now starting to resemble an adult Kribensis’s color patterns.   Sexing the Kribs can be tricky -   rounded pink belly indicates female, pointy dorsal fin indicates male.

by: Elsie M. Swanson

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