Bible Story: Moses & Pharaoh
"Exodus" is a Latin word dervied from Greek Exodos , the name given to the book by those who translated it into Greek., The word means, "exit," "departure" (See Luke 9:31; Hebrews 11:22). Several statements in Exodus indiciate that Moses was the author of the book of Exodus. Also Johsua 8:31 refers to the command of Exodus 20:25 as having been "written in the Book of Moses." The New Testament also claims Mosaic authorship for various passages in Exodus (see Mark 7:10, 12:26, and Luke 2:22-23. According to 1 King 6:1, the exodus took place 480 years before the "fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel." Since that year was c. 966 BC, it has been traditionally held that the exodus occurred c. 1446. There are 3 routes of escape that have been proposed. The route that took the Israelites along the west coast of Sinai to the southeastern extremities of the peninsula seems the most likely. Exodus lays a foundational theology in which God reveals his name, his attributes, his redemption, his law and how he is to be worshipped. Emphasis is also placed on God's attributes of justice, truthfulness, mercy, faithfulness, and holiness. Thus to know God's "name" is to know him and to know his character. God begins to fulfill the promises that he made centuries earlier to Abraham, Issac and Jacob as Israel is freed from Egyptian bondage and as they sat out for the Promised Land. The theology of salvation is also one of the strong emphases of the book of Exodus. The verb, "redeem" is used, in 6:6, 15:13. But the heart of redemption theology is best seen in the Passover narrative of Chapter 12 and the sealing of the covenant in ch 24. The apostle Paul viewed the death of the Passover lamab as fulfilled in Christ (1 Corinthians 5:7) John the Baptist called Jesus, the "Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world" (John 1:29) (The NIV Study Bible) MAJOR POINTS: Birth of Moses, Pharaoh's daughter, Moses kills an Egyptian and flees to Midian, Moses & the Burning Bush, "God said to Moses, "I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: 'I AM has sent me to you.'" Exodus 3:14, The Lord gives signs for Moses, Moses Returns to Egypt, Moses & Pharaoh - bricks without straw, Aaron speaks for Moses, Aaron's staff becomes a snake, The Plagues, The passover, The Exodus, Passover Restrictions, Consecration of the Firstborn, the Crossing of the Red Sea, The Waters of Marah and Elim, Manna and Quail, Water From the Rock, At Mount Sinai, The Ten Commandments, God's Angel to Prepare the Way, The Covenant Confirmed, The Ark, The Tabernacle, The Sabbath, The Golden Calf, Moses and the Glory of God, The New Stone Tablets, The Glory of the Lord |
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Memory Verses "For freedom did Christ set us free stand fast therefore and be not entangled again in a yoke of bondage." Galatians 5:1 "And ye shall hallow the fiftieth year, and proclaim liberty throughout the land unto all the inhabitants thereof: it shall be a jubilee unto you; and ye shall return every man unto his possession, and ye shall return every man unto his family." Leviticus 25:10 "The Spirit of the
Lord is upon me, Because he anointed me to preach good
tidings to the poor: He hath sent me to proclaim release
to the captives, And recovering of sight to the blind, To
set at liberty them that are bruised," "Now the Lord is the Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, [there] is liberty." 2 Corinthians 3:17 "and ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free." John 8:32 "If therefore the Son shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed. John 8:36 "and being made free
from sin, ye became servants of righteousness." "For the wages of sin is death; but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." Romans 6:23 "For the law of the
Spirit of life in Christ Jesus made me free from the law
of sin and of death." |
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