For: | Use: |
baking powder/1 tsp | 1/4 tsp baking soda plus 1/2 tsp cream of tartar. |
buttermilk/1 cup | 1 cup plain yogurt or 1 tbsp vinegar plus milk to equal 1 cup or 1 tbsp lemon juice plus milk to equal 1 cup. |
cake flour/1 cup | 1 cup minus 2 tbsp sifted all-purpose flour. |
chocolate,unswtnd/1 oz | 3 tbsp unsweetened cocoa plus 1 tbsp butter or margarine. |
cornstarch/1 tbsp | 2 tbsp all-purpose flour. |
corn syrup/2 cups | 1 cup granulated sugar. |
cream,heavy/1 cup | 1/3 cups butter plus whole milk to equal 1 cup. |
cream,lite/1 cup | 1 1/2 tbsp butter plus whole milk to equal 1 cup. |
cream,whipped/1 cup | Same as Cream,Heavy. |
egg yolk/2 yolks | 1 whole egg(can be used for baking but not for a piecrust or a sauce). |
egg,whole/1 egg | 2 egg yolks(for baking, 2 egg yolks plus 1 tbsp water). |
herbs,fresh/1 tbsp | 1 tsp dried herbs. |
honey/1 cup | 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar. |
lemon juice/1 tbsp | 1 tbsp distilled white vinegar. |
milk,skim/1 cup | 1/3 cup nonfat dry milk plus 3/4 cup of water. |
milk,whole/1 cup | 1/2 cup evaporated milk plus 1/2 cup of water. |
molasses/1 cup | 3/4 cup granulated sugar. |
mushrooms,fresh/1 lb | 12 oz can of mushrooms, drained. |
mustard,dry/1 tsp | 1 tbsp prepared mustard. |
sour cream/1 cup | 3 tbsp butter plus buttermilk or
yogurt to equal 1 cup. |
sugar,brown/1 cup | 1 cup granulated sugar. |
sugar,granulated/1 cup | 1 3/4 cups confectioners' sugar(do not substitute for baking). |
tomato juice/3 cups | 1 1/2 tomato sauce plus 1 1/2 cups of water or 1 can(6 oz) tomato paste plus 3 cans of water, dash of salt and a dash of sugar. |
tomato sauce/1 cup | 1 can(3oz) tomato paste plus 1/2 cup of water. |
yogurt/1 cup | 1 cup buttermilk. |
For: | Use: |
1/2 cup butter or margarine | 1 stick(1/4 lb) butter or margarine. |
6 tbsp cream cheese | 3oz pkg cream cheese. |
1 cup cream cheese | 8oz pkg cream cheese. |
1 cup crumbled blue cheese | 4oz crumbled blue cheese. |
1 1/4 cups grated cheese | 1/4 pound hard cheese(Parmesan,Romano). |
1 cup shredded hard cheese(Cheddar,Swiss | 4oz hard cheese. |
1 1/4 cups shredded soft cheese(American,Monterey Jack) | 4oz soft cheese. |
2 cups whipped cream | 1 cup heavy cream or 1 cup whipping cream. |
For: | Use: |
1/2 cup crumbled bacon | 8 slices bacon. |
1 cup dried beans or peas | 1/2 lb dried beans or peas. |
2 1/4 to 2 1/2 cups cooked beans or peas | 1 cup dried beans or peas. |
1 cup beef or chicken broth | 1 bouillon cube disolved in boiling water. |
2 cups cooked chicken | 1 large boned whole chicken breast. |
3 cups cooked chicken | 3 1/2 lbs raw whole chicken. |
1 tbsp chopped fresh herbs | 1 tsp dried herbs. |