From 1632 to 1662, the colony of Canada is managed by the "Company of the Hundred Associates" (Compagnie des Cent Associés). Each year the Company sends a fleet to Canada, to bring settlers, supplies and for commerce. Also a few independent ships, mostly after 1641 for the colony of Montréal, and a few vessels from the Royal Navy of France (Marine Royale) come to Canada. There are very few sources of information for the period prior to 1641.There are only two known complete passenger lists for the whole period: that for the contracted settlers of Montréal in 1653 and 1659.
Starting in 1662, the commerce with Canada is opened to all merchants.I have added a few of the ships known to have landed from 1663 on page # 14, back (at the index page). The ships of Carignan (1665) are given on a separate page.
1633 | The fleet of 3 ships lands on May 22 at Québec. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-Pierre | 150 t. | . | Pierre Grégoire | |
Saint-Jean | 160 t. | . | Pierre de Nesle | |
Don-de-Dieu | 90 t. | . | Pierre Morieult | |
1634 | The fleet of 4 ships, led by Du Plessis-Bochart, lands end of May beginning of June at Québec, accompanied by a ship taken fom the English during the crossing. A bark lands independently. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
--- | --- | . | Du Plessis-Bochart | |
--- | --- | . | Bontemps | |
--- | --- | . | Pierre de Nesle | |
--- | --- | . | Deville | |
--- | --- | bark | François Castillon | |
--- | --- | ship taken from the English | Lormel | |
1635 | The fleet of at least 4 ships, led by Du Plessis-Bochart, lands beginning of July at Québec. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-Jacques | --- | . | chevalier de La Roche-Jacquelin | |
--- | --- | . | Bontemps | |
--- | --- | . | Pierre de Nesle | |
--- | --- | . | Francois Castillon | |
1636 | The fleet of at least 3 ships, led by Du Plessis-Bochart, lands June 11 at Québec. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
--- | --- | . | Savinien Courpon de La Tour | |
Saint-Joseph | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
1637 | The fleet lands beginning of July. Unknown number of ships; one ship is named "Nicolas". | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
--- | --- | Vessel | Fournier | |
--- | --- | Bark | Raymbault | |
1638 | The fleet lands beginning of July. Unknown number of ships. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Petit-Saint-Jean | --- | . | J.Coupereau | |
Marie-Marthe | --- | . | N.Écussard | |
1639 | The fleet of at least 3 ships lands in July and beginning of August. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-Joseph | --- | . | Bontemps | |
Saint-Jacques | --- | . | Ancelot | |
--- | --- | Boat | --- | |
1640 | The fleet of at least 3 ships lands at Tadoussac on June 30. Other ships land at Québec in July and August. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Espérance | 90 t. | . | Savinien Courpon de La Tour | |
Saint-Jacques | --- | . | Ancelot | |
--- | --- | . | Cabot | |
1641 | The fleet of at least 4 ships lands in June. Another ship of the Cent-Associés lands in August with the first settlers of Montréal. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Gaston | 100 t. | . | G. Joubert | |
René | 120 t. | . | N.Pernet | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | for Montréal | --- | |
1642 | The fleet of 4 ships lands from mid June to mid July. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Espérance | 90 t. | . | H.Langevin | |
Saint-François | 130 t. | . | J.Barraud | |
Saint-Nicolas | 80 t. | . | J.Richard | |
Saint-Pierre | 80 t. | . | G.Fincard | |
1643 | The fleet of 4 ships led by admiral Courpon lands in mid August. A fifth ship is lost at sea. A sixth ship lands at Québec with supplies for Montréal. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Espérance | 90 t. | . | amiral S. Courpon of The Tour | |
Saint-François | 130 t. | . | J.Barraud | |
Madeleine | 80 t. | . | J.Jouet | |
Marie | 86 t. | . | P.Metifeu | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | for Montréal | --- | |
1644 | The fleet of at least 5 ships lands in June. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Dauphin | 200 t. | . | Baudouin | |
Saint-Clément | 120 t. | . | J.Guyonneau | |
Vierge | 120 t. | . | H. Bourget | |
--- | --- | . | admiral Courpon | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | for Montréal | --- | |
1645 | The fleet of at least 5 ships lands beginning of August led by admiral Pierre Legardeur de Repentigny. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Cardinal | 300 t. | . | --- | |
Saint-Sauveur | 150 t. | . | Jean-Paul Godefroy | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | for Montréal | Charles Legardeur def Tilly | |
1646 | 4 ships land in September and October. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Cardinal | 300 t. | . | Pierre Legardeur de Repentigny | |
Saint-Sauveur or Neuf | 150 t. | . | Jean-Paul Godefroy | |
Petit Saint-Christrophe | 50 t. | . | I.Richard | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | for Montréal | Charles Legardeur de Tilly | |
1647 | At least 5 ships sail to Canada, including one landing on June 25 and others in August. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
---- | --- | . | Pierre Legardeur de Repentigny | |
Ange Gabriel | --- | . | --- | |
Saint-François or Bon | 90 t. | . | --- | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | --- | --- | |
Marguerite | 70 t. | . | --- | |
1648 | The fleet lands at the end of August | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Cardinal | 300 t. | . | Jean Pointel | |
Neuf or Saint-Sauveur | 150 t. | . | --- | |
Saint-Georges | --- | . | --- | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | --- | --- | |
1649 | The fleet of 6 ships arrives at the end of August led by admiral Jean-Paul Godefroy. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Cardinal | 300 t. | . | --- | |
Neuf or Saint-Sauveur | 150 t. | . | Jammes | |
Bon-François | 90 t. | . | --- | |
Notre-Dame | 250 t. | --- | --- | |
Anglois | --- | --- | --- | |
--- | --- | --- | Jean Poulet | |
1650 | The fleet of 3 ships lands in July, preceded by a merchant ship from Rouen.. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Cardinal | 300 t. | lands September 8. | Jammes | |
Neuf or Saint-Jean | 80 t. | lands July 14. | Jean Bourdet | |
Chasseur | 120 t. | lands July 14 | Terrier | |
--- | ---. | lands July 10. From Rouen. | --- | |
1651 | The fleet has 4 ships. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Petit-Saint-Jean | --- | lands August 18 | René Boutin | |
Saint-Joseph | 350 t. | lands 13 October. | maître: Jean Boucher | |
Vierge | 320 t. | lands 13 October. | Pierre Boileau | |
Passemoy | 250 t. | lands 13 October. | --- | |
1652 | The fleet has 4 ships, two from Rouen and two from La Rochelle. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
--- | --- | lands 23 June. | Jean Pointel | |
--- | --- | lands 23 June. | Jean Poulet | |
Petit-Saint-Jean | --- | --- | --- | |
Passemoy | 250 t. | --- | --- | |
1653 | At least 3 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Patriarche-Abraham | --- | . | Guillaume Poulet | |
--- | --- | . | Jean Pointel | |
Saint-Nicolas | --- | for Montréal. | Pierre Le Besson | |
1654 | At least 6 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Fortune | 100 t. | . | Pierre Le Besson | |
Petit-Saint-Jean | --- | . | René Boutin | |
Vérie | --- | from Nantes. | --- | |
Saint-Nicolas | --- | . | --- | |
Patriarche-Abraham | --- | . | Jean Poulet | |
Colombe-Mouillée | --- | . | --- | |
1655 | 6 ships in the fleet.Three are lost: one taken by the spanish, one by the english and one lost at sea. Three fishing ships transporting cargo from France are taken by the Dutch and English. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Petit-Francois | 50 t. | taken by the Spanish | P.Delafond | |
Chat-Bouqué | --- | taken by the English | --- | |
Fortune | 100 t. | . | Élie Raymond | |
Colombe Mouillée | --- | . | --- | |
Patriarche-Abraham | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | Dutch ship, lost at sea. | --- | |
1656 | 6 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
René | 80 t. | . | --- | |
Taureau | 150 t. | . | Élie Tadourneau | |
Fortune | 100 t. | . | Élie Raymond | |
Saint-Sébastien | --- | . | Guillaume and Jean Poulet | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
1657 | At least 5 ships. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Vierge | --- | lands à Québec May 27. | Fabien Marot | |
Taureau | 150 t. | lands June 22, Jean Denilt, gunner, Jean Riat, sailor | Elie Tadourneau | |
Armes d'Amsterdam | 250 t. | lands 20 August. | Jacob Gilles | |
Saint-Sébastien | --- | . | Guillaume and Jean Poulet | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | . | --- | |
1658 | At least 5 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-Joseph | 350 t. | . | Fabien Marot | |
Taureau | 150 t. | . | Élie Tadourneau | |
Prince Guillaume | 200 t. | . | Jacques Jamain | |
Saint-Sébastien | --- | . | Guillaume et Jean Poulet | |
Sacrifice d'Abraham | 300 t. | Pierre Boileau, pilot | Élie Raymond | |
1659 | At least 3 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-André | 300 t. | . | Guillaume Poulet | |
Prince Guillaume | 200 t. | . | Guillaume Heurtin | |
Sacrifice d'Abraham | 300 t. | . | Isaïe Guyesmeux | |
1660 | At least 4 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Saint-Jean | 100 t. | de Normandie | Élie Raymond | |
--- | --- | lands at Percé | Lefèbvre | |
--- | --- | de La Rochelle | Pointel | |
--- | --- | de La Rochelle | --- | |
1661 | At least 4 ships in the fleet. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Marie | 400 t. | . | J.Pingault | |
Taureau | 150 t. | . | Élie Tadourneau | |
Marguerite | 300 t. | from La Rochelle | Guillaume Heurtin | |
Saint-Pierre | --- | . | Pierre Philie | |
1662 | Commerce is opened to all merchants.ands. 11 ships are known. | |||
Name | Tonnage | Note | Captain | |
Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvrelle | 200 t. | . | Jacques Jamain | |
Aigle-Blanc | 80 t. | . | Élie Raymond | |
Petit-Saint-Jean | --- | . | --- | |
Armes-de-Zélande | 250 t. | . | Janvier de Combes | |
Saint-Jean-Baptiste | 150 t. | . | Guillaume Heurtin | |
Flûte-Royale | 300 t. | Royal vessel. | Guyon | |
Aigle-d'Or | 300 t. | Royal vessel. | Nicolas Gargot dit Jambe-de-bois (a.k.a. Peg Leg) | |
Fortune-Dorée | 140 t. | . | François Janot | |
Saint-Pierre | --- | . | --- | |
--- | --- | Royal vessel. | --- | |
--- | --- | Royal vessel. | --- | |
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