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Horse Council British Columbia

International Issues

  Crossing the Canada / USA Border with Horses

There are regulations that govern the movement of horses in both
directions across the Canadian - United States border. This brochure
provides a brief outline of the regulations and the preparations horse
owners can make to prevent delays when crossing the border with horses.

Health Certificate - this is an official Agriculture and Agri Food
Canada or a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)document. The
document is to be completed and signed by a private veterinarian and
then endorsed by either an Agriculture and Agri Food Canada or a United
States Department of Agriculture (USDA) veterinarian depending upon the
country it is complete in. The certificate must state that the horse is
free of contagious disease and that a negative Coggins test has been
done within six (6) months.
Health Certificates are currently valid for 30 days. A horse may enter
into either the United States or Canada and have the Health
Certificate expire while temporarily residing in that country. It is
the owners responsibility to ensure that a new valid certificate
is purchased prior to trying to cross the border back into the country
of origin.

Proof of ownership: Bill of sale and/or registration papers. Ensure
that the registration papers correctly identify the horse being
transported. ( i.e. gelding, brands)

Coggins Certificate - This is an official Agriculture and Agri Food
Canada or a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) document that
the horse has been tested for Equine Infectious Anemia and has a
negative result. The documentation is to be completed and signed by a
private veterinarian and accompanied by a blood sample to a federally
approved veterinary laboratory. Once a negative result is confirmed the
document is then endorsed by either an Agriculture and Agri Food Canada
or a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) veterinarian
depending upon the country it has been performed in.

Coggins Certificates are currently valid for 6 months. A horse may
enter into either the United States or Canada and have the Coggins
Certificate expire while temporarily residing in that country. It is
the owner's responsibility to ensure that a new valid certificate is
purchased prior to trying to cross the border back into the country of
origin.

Temporary Importation into Canada

As of January 1, 1998, no documentation and no security deposit are
required for horses and other equines imported into Canada on a
temporary basis for pasturage, competition, training and breeding,
unless the inspecting customs officer has reasonable cause to suspect
that the conditions of temporary importation will not be met. There are
no requirements at this time for a horse being temporarily imported to
under go a Federal Veterinary inspection. Please check with the border
crossing of your choice prior to your date of entry to ensure that
there are not any temporary sanctions in place.

For further information please contact:

Trade Policy & Interpretation Directorate
Revenue Canada
Mr David Hotchkiss (613) 954-6878 (EST)

Permanent Importation into Canada

A Canadian who purchases an American horse and intends to import the
horse to Canada must be able to supply the inspecting customs officer
current Health and Coggins papers, a bill of sale and registration
papers where applicable. The horse must have a veterinary inspection at
the port of entry, contact the crossing of your choice to ensure that a
Federal Veterinarian will be there when you arrive. There will be GST
payable on the full purchase price at the time of importation.

Border crossing regulations do change periodically, so always check
well in advance with the crossing that you are planning to use so that
you will have all of the necessary certificates, forms and information
required upon arrival at a border crossing.

Only a few of the border crossings have veterinarians on duty on a
regular basis. The days and hours of inspection at ?ports of entry? do
vary, so it is very important that if you require this service to make
an appointment with the port entry veterinarian prior to arrival .

*When permanently importing horses from Alaska, the importer may be
asked to present the horse for veterinary inspection in Dawson Creek,
BC as there are no veterinarian services at the Canada/Alaska border.

For further information on health requirements contact:

Agriculture Canada
Dr. Don Olson
620 Royal Avenue
PO Box 2523
New Westminster BC V3L 5A8

Phone: (604) 666-7500


HORSE COUNCIL BC
5746B 176A Street
Cloverdale, BC V3S 4C7
(604) 576-2722
Fax: (604) 576-0401
E-mail hcbc@uniserve.com

Ports of Entry - Canadian

Pacific Highway, Surrey BC - (604) 541-3364
Abbotsford, BC - (604) 854-8034
Osoyoos, BC - (250) 495-6574
Kingsgate, BC - (250) 489-3710
Dawson Creek, BC - (250) 782-5682
North Portal, SK - (306) 927-2024
Boissevain, MB - (204) 534-6288
Emerson, MB - (204) 373-2346

Ports of Entry - United States

Sumas, WA - (360) 988-5715
Oroville, WA - (509) 476-2635
Sweetgrass, Montana - (406) 335-2142
Eastport, Idaho - (208) 267-2396
Portal, North Dakota - (701) 926-4281
Dunseith, North Dakota - (701) 263-3364
Pembina, North Dakota - (701) 825-6262

Border crossing regulations do change periodically, so always check
well in advance so that you will have all of the necessary
certificates, forms and information required by the customs officials.

revised 03/23/98
 

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