Marie de Medici (1573-1642), daughter of Francis, grand-duke of Tuscany, married (1600) Henry IV of France. After the murder of her husband by Ravaillac, she was appointed queen-regent, but allowed herself to be governed by two Florentine adventurers, Concini and his wife Leonora, until the young king, Louis XIII, caused Concini to be assassinated, and exiled Mary to Blois, whence she made her escape to Angoulême in 1617. [World Wide Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1935]

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