Tips and tricks of maintaining a healthy computer
Shrink Dat File:
Every time you visit a Web site, Internet Explorer stores history and
cache
information in files that have .dat extensions. The more data these
files have
to store, the bigger they get. Though Microsoft won't cop to it, clearing
the
Cache and/or History folders in IE 3.x and 4.x doesn't always return
these
files to their original default size of 8KB, 16KB, or 32KB. You can
see for
yourself by opening a DOS prompt (select Start.Programs.MS-DOS
Prompt),
navigating to the directory where your cache or history resides (cd
c:\
windows\tempor~ or cd c:\windows\history), and then looking for the
.dat
files. If you open them, you'll see all of your "deleted" URLs.
The problem? Aside from the fact that these .dat files let snoops track
where you've been surfing, IE begins to slow down when the files reach
approximately 200KB. And once they reach 500KB the program starts
crashing. One solution is to delete both files, but you'll have to
do it in
DOS, not Windows. Click Start.Shut Down.Restart in MS-DOS mode.
At the C:\> prompt, type deltree c:\windows\history, and then
press
<Enter>. (In IE 4.x,this path could be c:\windows\profiles\yourname\
history.) Then type deltree c:\windows\tempor~1 and press <Enter>.
(This process can take up to 15 minutes if the .dat files are extremely
large.) The next time you fire up your browser, both files will be
rebuilt
as empty .dat files.
There's a better solution, but it will cost you. You can manage file
size
and permanently kill all the private data in cache, history and .dat
files
by using the $15 shareware program TweakIE 2.0 (www.wizsys.com/
tweakie.html). Its IESweep feature clears your cache and history folders
and resets the .dat files to their empty size. This utility also alerts
you
when files have grown big enough to affect your browsers performance.
Rewrite History:
Navigator also maintains a history of recently visited sites, though
this
doesn't slow down your system. To prevent others from seeing where
you've been, you need to clear it. Navigator 3.x clears the
history each
time you shut down the program. In Navigator 4.x select Edit.Preferences,
choose Navigator and click Clear History. Trouble is,
Netscape's
history file, like IE's .dat files, retains information. To cover your
tracks
completely, you need to delete this file. Exit Navigator, open Windows
Explorer, and press <F3>: when the 'Find: All Files' window
appears,
search for netscape.hst. It's usually found in C:\ProgramFiles\Netscape\
Communicator\Users\yourname. Right-click it and select Delete.
ScanDisk & Defrag:
You have a couple of wonderful tools at your disposal that will, if
used on a
regular basis, help to keep your computer running at its peak peformance!
Use them on a weekly basis, regardless of whether defrag tell
you 'you don't
need to defrag at this time'.
We will try to update this page on a monthly basis. Be sure to return
and check it out!
If you have comments or suggestions, email me at kip-paul@worldnet.att.net
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