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NOTABLE GREGGS

NOTABLE AND NOTORIOUS GREGGS

WILLIAM GREGG 1800-1867
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William was a cotton manufacturer known as the father of the textile industry in the South. He was the great-great grandson of John Gregg, a native of Scotland who formed a friendship with William Penn and traveled with him in England and Germany and came to America with him in 1682. William was born in Monongahela county, Virginia, February 2, 1800, son of William Gregg (who was taken prisoner of the British in the revolution) and Elizabeth Webb. William was brought up in the family of his uncle, Jacob Gregg, a wealthy watch maker. He is the author of many essays on the manufacture of cotton, yarns, and cloth. As a representative in the state legislature and member of the South Carolina institute for the Encouragement of the Mechanical Arts he encouraged industrialization of the South. He died at Kalmia, near Graniteville S.C. on Sept. 12, 1867. See Book Page for
"William Gregg, Factory Master of the old South".

JOSIAH GREGG 1806-1850
American Frontiersman, Santa Fe trader, author, school teacher, Spanish interpreter during the Mexican war, medical doctor, surveyor, and first historian of the Sante Fe Trail. He was born July 19, 1806 in Overton County, Tennessee, a descendant of William Gregg the Pennsylvania Quaker who settled in 1682. He moved from Tennessee to Independence Missouri. Josiah was the author of "Commerce of the Prairies" published in 1844. He described his travels to the town of Sante Fe, the region north of the Rio Grande now New Mexico, which then belonged to Mexico. In 1846 he rode 1,200 miles on horseback to join General Wool's army at San Antonio. In 1849 he went to California. He led a party of seven men to the Pacific coast. He died Feb 25, 1850, of hunger and exhaustion returning to the settlements with some of his men. Read Josiahs life story. See books for "The Commerce of the Prairies" and "Josiah Gregg and His Vision of the West" Here is a great Josiah article done by a 5th grade girl, posted by her teacher. This news article on plants in "The Arizona Republic" mentions Josiah.

BRIGADIER GENERAL JOHN GREGG 1828-1864

John was a confererate officer who led forces under Lee. He was born in Lawrence County, Alabama to Nathan Gregg and Sarah Pearsall Camp. He became a mathematics professor and studied law in Tuscumbia, Alabama. In 1852,he moved to Fairfield, Texas, where he was elected a District Judge. He became a member of the Provincial Congress of the Southern Confederacy and later resigned to form the 7th Texas Infantry. In 1858, John married Mary Francis Garth daughter of General Jessie Garth, a wealthy Alabama senator and Union supporter. Shorty after enlistment Gregg was captured and taken to Fort Warren, Massachusetts, for imprisonment where he was later traded for a Yankee prisoner. In September of 1862, he was commissioned brigadier general and sent to Mississippi. In the Battle of Raymond, on May 16th, 1863 his Army of 2,500 met a Union Army of 10,000. He was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga on Sept 19, 1863, and sent to Marietta, Georgia to recover. One year later, October 7, 1864, General Gregg was killed during the Battle of Richmond.

MAXCY GREGG 1814-1862

Confederate soldier, politician, practicing lawyer, and Brigadier General. He was born in Columbia, South Carolina December 1814, the son of Col.James Gregg and Cornelia Maxcy. He was appointed colonel of the 1st Regiment of South Carolina Volunteers. He served in Virginia and was made Brigadier-general in 1861 and returned to South Carolina. He was wounded at Manassas and had his horse shot from under him at Sharpsburg. He was killed at Fredericksburg.

ANDREW GREGG 1755-1835
Andrew was elected to the US House of Representatives from Pennsylvania on Oct 11, 1791, where he served for 16 years. In 1807 he was elected to one term in the US Senate. From June 26, 1809 to February 28, 1810 he was the president pro tempore of the Senate. In 1814 he became president of Bellfonte Pennsylvania Centre Bank and returned to public life in 1820 as Secretary of State of Pennsylvania. Andrew was born June 10, 1755 near Carlisle Pennsylvania and died May 20, 1855 in Bellfonte Pennsylvania where he resided his last twelve years.

ANDREW GREGG-CURTIN 1817-1894

Governor of Pennsylvania. He was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania on April 22, 1815, the son of Roland Curtin who came from Ireland in 1793, and grandson of Andrew Gregg, Representative and Senator in Congress for Pa. He was elected Governor in October 1860. In 1869 President Grant appointed him U.S. minister to Russia. He served as a representative in the 47th, 48th and 49th congresses.1881-1887. He died at Bellefonte Pa. Oct. 7, 1894.

JOHN FEE "GREGG" 1816-1901

John was an abolitionist who founded an anti-slavery school which later became Berea college.
He was born in Bracken County, Kentucky Sept. 9, 1816 son of John Fee and Sarah Gregg. He attended Lane theological seminary and was ordained by the synod of Kentucky at Versailles, in 1844. He was president of the trustees of Berea College 1855-1892. He died in Berea Kentucky, January 11, 1901. Here is his autobiography published by the National Christian Association of Chicago Ill, 1891, in Documenting the Old South.

JOHN MACGREGOR 1808-1836
John was a Scotsman who fought in the battle of the Alamo. John McGregor, a native of Scotland, had a home in Nacodoches, Texas before deciding to travel to San Antonio to the fight in the Seige of Bexar. It was said that he and his bagpipes would duel with Davy Crockett and his fiddle during lulls in the battle at the Alamo.

RICHARD BARTLETT GREGG 1885-1974

An American Philosopher, a modern pacifist and friend of Gandhi, the first American to develop a substantial theory of nonviolent resistance, coined the term "voluntary simplicity".

Richard Gregg was a Harvard trained lawyer who practiced law for three years before working with trade unions where he assisted with arbitration for railroad workers following World War I. Richard was a convert to Quakerism from a Congregational minister’s family. He was inspired by an article on the work of Mohandas Gandhi and lived in Gandhi's Sbarmati ashram for several months in the mid-1920s on a journey through India, where he wrote "The Economicss of Khaddar". He returned to India as an observer during the 1930 Salt March. His publications include 'Gandhiji's Satyagraha or non-violent resistance 1930", "The Power Of Non Violence 1934", and his revision," The Power of Non-Violence 1960" which included a foreward by Martin Luther King. Some of his other notable publications include " The Compass of Civilization", "The Value of Voluntary Simplicity 1936", and "Training for Peace: A program for Peace Workers 1937". In 1935-36 he served as the acting director for Pendle Hill, moving form there to live in Putney,Vermont. Gregg worked closely with Gandhi in India. Gandhi nicknamed him Govind in letters which Gregg donated to the Swarthmore College Peace Collection. The influence of FOR (Fellowship of Reconciliation) was a channel for Gandhi's principals of nonviolence in theUSA, particularly for the civil rights movement under Martin Luther King. From the 1920s some members of FOR had direct contact with Gandhi, including Richard Gregg and Krishmalal Shridharmani an Indian graduate student. Martin Luther King called "The Power of Nonviolence 1934" one of the five most influential books he had ever read.

HARRIET LOUISA GREGG 1818-1909
Grandmother of Harry S. Truman

Harriet was born Oct. 15, 1818 in Shelby County, Kentucky. On January 3, 1838 she married Soloman Young, a successful farmer who owned and operated wagon trains heading west. Soloman was also born in Shelby County Kentucky three years earlier on April 24, 1815. Their daughter Martha Ellen Young born November 25, 1852 was a music major who married John Anderson Truman on December 28, 1881. John was a farmer, a livestock dealer, and a road overseer. He was the son of Andrew Shipp Truman and Mary Jane Holman. Harry S. Truman was born May 8, 1884 in Lamar, Missouri. He became the 33rd President of the United States.

ALEXANDER GREGG 1819-1893

First Bishop of Texas. He was born on his fathers plantation in Darlington County, South Carolina Oct 8, 1819. His parents were Davis Gregg and Athalinda Brocky. He graduated from Columbia College in 1838 and practiced law at Cheraw S.C. where he joined the Protestant Episcopal Church. He married Charlotte Wilson Kollock on April 21, 1841 and theyhad ten children. He studied for the priesthood and was ordained Dec 19, 1847. He was elected bishop of the diocese of Texas in 1859. He published History of Old Cheraw in 1867. He died in Austin, Texas July 11, 1893 and was buried in Cheraw, South Carolina.

ALEXANDER WHITE GREGG 1855-1919
Texas congressman. He was born in Centerville Leon county, Texas. He graduated from King College, Bristol, Tenn., in 1874 and studied law at the University of Virginia at Charlottesville. Elected as a Democrat and a member of the 58th 59th 60th 61st and 62nd Congress and reelected to the 63rd congress for the 7th district 1913-15.

WILLIAM HENRY GREGG 1838-1916
Captain William H. Gregg was a member of the confederate guerilla band, the Quantrill Raiders, which organized soon after the War Between the States. William Clark Quantrill’s band raided towns and farms in Missouri and Kansas where the people were in favor of the Union. Quantrill’s band were mustered into the Confederate service late in 1862 but still operated independently. The best known raid was on Lawrence Kansas on August 21, 1863 where the town was burned and more than 150 people were killed.
Go to Life of William Clarke Quantrill. Quantrill gave Captain Gregg a rear guard of sixty men during the Lawrence attack. The attack was supposed retaliation for a Union raid on Osceola Missouri. Will and Frank Gregg, both sons of Jacob Gregg, rode for Quantrill. For a time Jesse James and his brother Frank, and Cole and Jim Younger were part of the band. Will and Franks father Jacob was the brother of Harmon, the father of Josiah Gregg(above). Here is a biological sketch of William from the State Historical Society of Missouri.
William H. Gregg was born February 8, 1838, to Jacob and Nancy Lewis Gregg in Jackson County, Missouri. He married Elizabeth Eleanor Hook of Odessa on November 1864. They had five children. Gregg served under William Clarke Quantrill from December 1861 through the winter of 1863/1864. He left Quantrill's band near Sherman, Texas, at which time he joined General Joe Shelby and was made a captain in Shanks' Brigade. After the war he returned to his farm in Jackson County, and served as deputy sheriff during which time he wrote of his experiences with Quantrill. Captain Gregg died April 22, 1916. William H. Gregg's "A Little Dab of History Without Embellishment," written in 1906, is a memoir of his service under Confederate guerrilla William Clarke Quantrill from December 1861 to 1864, and includes a description of the sack of Lawrence, Kansas.

JOHN ROBERT GREGG 1866-1948

American Inventor and Publisher. John was born in Shantonaugh, Ireland in 1867. He invented and published a new shorthand system in 1888. He introduced his system in the United States in 1893, and it became widely taught in schools. About 90% of present shorthand instruction in the U.S. is in the Gregg System and it has made inroads in China and Great Britain. It has been adapted to Hebrew, Tagalog, Thai, Chinese, and other languages. John, who started as an Irish stenographer, established the Gregg Publishing Co., Gregg Schools, and edited the Gregg Writer from 1899, the American Shorthand Teacher from 1920, renamed Business Education World in 1933. He authored Gregg Shorthand Manuel in 1888, Gregg Phrase Book in 1901, and Gregg Speed Studies in 1917. He died in 1948. See book page for "Gregg Shorthand".

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