~ Endnotes ~ |
~ The Red Moon Revisited ~
The 96-2 and 96-3
issues of Hebrew Roots carried
information about the full eclipse of the moon that took place
last spring on the First Day of Unleavened Bread and again at the
beginning of the Feast of Tabernacles in the fall. The spring
eclipse was visible in Jerusalem but not in North America. The
fall eclipse was visible in both Jerusalem and North America.
Both of these eclipses were what is known as Red
Moons.
A Red Moon appears during a
total lunar eclipse and is caused by a faint red light that is
refracted by the earths atmosphere which filters out the
blue rays.
Serendipity is a word that means;
The faculty of making fortunate discoveries by
accident. It is when you are looking diligently for
something else and you discover a treasure that was not even on
your mind.
In the course of my research in
preparation for the Passover articles contained in this issue, I
was perusing The Tosefta. This is a set of Jewish books
that contain the additions to the Mishnah,
the oral law of the Jews. The additions or Tosefta
are those oral traditions that did not make it into the Mishnah
yet were considered worthy to be written down in these additional
volumes.
While searching the Tosefta
for information about Passover, I stumbled across the following
information about the Red Moon. This information can
be found in the section of the Tosefta entitled Sukkah.
2:6 A. When the lights are in
eclipse, it is a bad omen for the whole world.
B. It is to be compared to a
mortal king who built a palace and finished it and arranged a
banquet, arid then brought in the guests. He got mad at them and
said to the servant, Take away the light from them,
so all of them turned out to be sitting in the dark.
C. When the lights of heaven are
in eclipse, it is a bad omen for Israel, for they are used to
blows.
E. When the sun is in eclipse, it
is a bad omen for the nations of the world.
F. When the moon is in eclipse,
it is a bad omen for Israel,
G. since the gentiles reckon
their calendar by the sun, and Israel by the moon.
H. When it is in eclipse in the
east, it is a bad omen for those who live in the east.
I. When it is in eclipse in the
west, it is a bad omen for those who live in the west.
J. When it is in eclipse
in-between, it is a bad omen for the whole world.
K. When it turns red, it is a
sign that punishment by the sword is coming into the world.
L. When it is like sack-cloth, it
is a sign that punishment by pestilence and famine are coming
into the world.
M. If they are smitten at its
entry [into sunset], the punishment will tarry. [When they are
smitten] when they rise, the punishment is coming fast.
N. And some say matters are
reversed.
O. You have no nation in the
whole world which is smitten, the god of which is not smitten
right along with it,
P. as it is said, And against
all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments (Ex.
12:12).
Q. When Israel is occupied with
Torah, they do not have to worry about all these omens,
R. as it is said, Thus says
the Lord, Do not learn the way of the gentiles, nor be dismayed
at the signs of the heavens, for the nations are dismayed at them
(Jer. 10:2).
DEW
~ A Book Review ~
Our Father Abraham
Jewish Roots of the Christian Faith
by Marvin R. Wilson
Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing and the
Center for Judaic-Christian Studies
1989
ISBN 0-8028-0423-3
There are many books
available on the topic of the Jewish roots of the Christian
faith. So many, in fact, that one hardly knows where to begin.
This volume is a good starting point, but like all books other
than the Bible, it has both strong and weak points.
The main strength of Our Father
Abraham is its attention to the Hebrewness of the
scriptures. We in the English speaking West live in a culture
that is really descended from the Greek and Roman cultures that
were extant during the time of Yeshua. The Hebrew culture is far
different.
It is Wilsons contention that one
cannot really know and understand the scriptures unless one is
willing to become richly acquainted with the Hebrew mind and
their method of communication.
The major section tides of the book
will give you a flavor of what it contains:
I. A New People: Abrahams
Spiritual Children.
II. Church and Synagogue in the Light
of History.
III. Understanding Hebrew Thought.
IV. Jewish Heritage and the Church.
V. Toward Restoring Jewish Roots.
The problem with Wilsons book is
that after going to great lengths to establish the Jewishness of
the Faith, he in essence says that it is nice to know all of
this, but it does not need to change how we interact with God or
our fellow Believers. I disagree.