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THE WIZARD OF OZ


1939




The Wizard Of Oz(1939)  

Directed by 
Victor Fleming    
Richard Thorpe (I)   (original scenes) (uncredited)  
King Vidor   (Kansas scenes) (uncredited)  
  
Writing credits (in credits order) 
L. Frank Baum   (novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz) 

 
Noel Langley   and 
Florence Ryerson   and 
Edgar Allan Woolf   

 
rest of cast listed alphabetically  
Irving Brecher   (uncredited) 
William H. Cannon   (uncredited) 
Herbert Fields   (uncredited) 
Arthur Freed   (uncredited) 
Jack Haley (I)   (additional dialogue) (uncredited) 
E.Y. Harburg   (uncredited) 
Samuel Hoffenstein   (uncredited) 
Bert Lahr   (additional dialogue) (uncredited) 
John Lee Mahin   (uncredited) 
Herman J. Mankiewicz   (uncredited) 
Jack Mintz   (uncredited) 
Ogden Nash   (uncredited) 
Sid Silvers   (uncredited) 
  
Cast (in credits order) verified as complete  
Judy Garland ....  Dorothy Gale  
Frank Morgan (I) ....  Professor Marvel/The Guardian of the Gates/Cabbie/Soldier/Wizard  
Ray Bolger ....  Hunk Andrews/Scarecrow  
Bert Lahr ....  Zeke/Cowardly Lion  
Jack Haley (I) ....  Hickory Twicker/Tin Woodman  
Billie Burke ....  Glinda, the Good Witch  
Margaret Hamilton ....  Miss Almira Gulch/The Wicked Witch of the West  
Charley Grapewin ....  Uncle Henry  
Pat Walshe ....  Nikko  
Clara Blandick ....  Aunt Em  
rest of cast listed alphabetically  
Gladys W. Allison ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Nick Angelo ....  Munchkin (voice) (uncredited)  
John Ballas ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Franz 'Mike' Balluck ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Josefine Balluck ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
John T. Bambury ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Charley Becker ....  Mayor (uncredited)  
Freda Besky ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Billy Bletcher ....  Mayor/Lollypop Guild (voice) (uncredited)  
Henry Boers ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Theodore Boers ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Robert Bradford ....  Munchkin (voice) (uncredited)  
Lorraine Bridges ....  Ozmite/Glinda's singing voice/Lullaby League voice (uncredited)  
Buster Brody ....  Winged Monkey (uncredited)  
Tyler Brooke ....  Ozmite (uncredited)  
Christie Buresh ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Eddie Buresh ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Lida Buresh ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Betty Ann Cain ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Mickey Carroll ....  Second Fiddler (uncredited)  
Adriana Caselotti ....  Juliet (voice) (uncredited)  
Colonel Casper ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Lois Clements ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Pinto Colvig ....  Munchkin (voice) (uncredited)  
Nona Cooper ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Tommy Cottonaro ....  Bearded Man (uncredited)  
Elizabeth Coulter ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
'Idaho Lewis' Croft ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Frank H. Cucksey ....  Townsman #2 (uncredited)  
Billy Curtis ....  City Father (uncredited)  
Eugene S. David Jr. ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Eulie H. David ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Sid Dawson ....  Winged Monkey (uncredited)  
Ethel W. Denis ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Prince Denis ....  Sergeant-at-Arms (uncredited)  
Hazel I. Derthick ....  Intense Waver (uncredited)  
Abe Dinovitch ....  Apple Tree/Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Gracie Doll ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Tiny Doll ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Major Doyle ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Daisy Earles ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Harry Earles ....  Guild Singer (uncredited)  
Zari Elmassian ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Carl M. 'Kayo' Erickson ....  Herald #2 (uncredited)  
Fern Formica ....  Munchkin Maid (uncredited)  
Addie E. Frank ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Thaisa L. Gardner ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Jackie Gerlich ....  Guild Singer (uncredited)  
William A. Giblin ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Jack Glicken ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Carolyn E. Granger ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Joseph Herbst ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Jakob Hofbauer ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Clarence C. 'Major Mite' Howerton ....  Herald #3 (uncredited)  
Helen M. Hoy ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Marguerite A. Hoy ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
James R. Hulse ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Charles Irwin (I) ....  Ozmite, Tin Polisher (uncredited)  
Lois January ....  Cat Owner (uncredited)  
J.D. Jewkes ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Lois Johansen ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Virgil Johanson ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Robert Kanter ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Charles E. Kelley ....  Violent Munchkin (uncredited)  
Jessie E. Kelley ....  Violent Munchkin's Wife (uncredited)  
Joan Kenmore ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Shirley Ann Kennedy ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Frank Kikel ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Bernard 'Harry' Klima ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
'Willi' Koestner ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Emma Koestner ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Mitzi Koestner ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Karl 'Karchy' Kosiczky ....  Herald #1/Sleepyhead (uncredited)  
Adam Edwin Kozicki ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Joe Koziel ....  Townsman #1 (uncredited)  
Dolly Kramer ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Emil Kranzler ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Nita Krebs ....  League Dancer (uncredited)  
'Little Jeane' LaBarbera ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Hilda Lange ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Johnny Leal ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Ann Rice Leslie ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Mitchell Lewis ....  Captain of the Winkie Guard (uncredited)  
Prince Ludwig ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Dominick Magro ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Carlos Manzo ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Howard Marco ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Jerry Maren ....  Guild Leader (uncredited)  
Donna Massin ....  3rd Lion Groomer (uncredited)  
Bela 'Ike' Matina ....  Drunk (uncredited)  
Lajos 'Leo' Matina ....  Townsman (uncredited)  
Matthew 'Mike' Matina ....  Drunk (uncredited)  
Walter Miller (III) ....  Bespectacled Munchkin (uncredited)  
George Ministeri ....  Coach Driver (uncredited)  
Abraham Mirkin  (uncredited)  
Pricilla Montgomery ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Harry Monty ....  Winged Monkey/Munchkin (uncredited)  
Yvonne Moray ....  League Dancer (uncredited)  
Lee Murray (I) ....  Winged Monkey (uncredited)  
'Little Olga' C. Nardone ....  League Leader (uncredited)  
Nels P. Nelson ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Margaret C.H. Nickloy ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
George Noisom ....  Winged Monkey (uncredited)  
Franklin H. O'Baugh ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
William H. O'Docharty ....  Back Seat Driver (uncredited)  
Hildred C. Olson ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Frank Packard (II) ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Nicky Page (I) ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Leona M. Parks ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Johnny Pizo ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
'Prince Leon' Polinsky ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Lillian Porter ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Meinhardt Raabe ....  Coroner (uncredited)  
Margie Raia ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Matthew Raia ....  City Father (uncredited)  
Vivian Reid  (uncredited)  
Fredreich 'Freddie' Retter ....  Musician Fiddler (uncredited)  
'Little Billy' Rhodes ....  Barrister (uncredited)  
Gertrude H. Rice ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Hazel Rice ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Elvida Rizzo ....  Ozmite (uncredited)  
Ruth L. Robinson ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Sandor Roka ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Betty Rome ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Jimmy Rosen ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Charley F. Royale ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Helen J. Royale ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Stella A. Royale ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Albert Ruddinger ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Sawhorse ....  Sawhorse (uncredited)  
Elsie R. Schultz ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Valerie Shepard ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Charles Silvern ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Garland 'Earl' Slatten ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Oliver Smith (III) ....  Ozmite (uncredited)  
Ruth E. Smith ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Elmer Spangler ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Parnell Elmer St. Aubin ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Harry Stanton (I) ....  Coroner/Lollypop Guild (voice) (uncredited)  
Carl Stephan ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Alta M. Stevens ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
George Suchsie ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Ralph Sudam ....  Ozmite (uncredited)  
Charlotte V. Sullivan ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
August Clarence Swenson ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Betty Tanner ....  Munchkin Villager in Brick Red Dress (uncredited)  
Carol Tevis ....  Munchkin Voice (voice) (uncredited)  
Arnold Vierling ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Bobby Watson (I) ....  Ozmite (uncredited)  
Gus Wayne ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
Victor Wetter ....  Army Captain (uncredited)  
Viola White ....  Child Munchkin (uncredited)  
Grace G. Williams ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Harvey B. Williams ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Margaret Williams (II) ....  Woman in Blue Flowerpot Hat/Sleepyhead (uncredited)  
Johnny Winters ....  Commander Navy (uncredited)  
Marie Winters ....  Munchkin Villager (uncredited)  
Gladys V. Wolff ....  Munchkin (uncredited)  
Murray Wood ....  Soldier (uncredited)  
  
Produced by 
Mervyn LeRoy    
  
Original music by 
Harold Arlen    
George Bassman   (additional music)  
George E. Stoll   (additional music)  
Herbert Stothart    
Robert W. Stringer (I)   (additional music)  
  
Additional music by 
Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy   (from "Scherzo in C Minor")  
Modest Mussorgsky   (from "A Night on Bald Mountain")  
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov   (from "A Night on Bald Mountain")  
Robert Schumann   (from "Happy Farmer")  
  
Cinematography by 
Harold Rosson    
  
Film Editing by 
Blanche Sewell    
  
Art Direction 
Cedric Gibbons    
  
Set Decoration 
Edwin B. Willis    
  
Costume Design by 
Adrian    
  
Makeup Department 
Jack Dawn (I) ....  character makeup  
Sydney Guilaroff ....  braids: Dorothy (uncredited)  
Robert J. Schiffer ....  makeup artist (uncredited)  
Charles H. Schram ....  makeup artist (uncredited)  
William Tuttle ....  makeup artist (uncredited)  
  
Production Management 
Keith Weeks ....  production manager (uncredited)  
  
Assistant Director 
Al Shenberg ....  assistant director (uncredited)  
  
Special Effects 
A. Arnold Gillespie ....  special effects (as Arnold Gillespie)  
  
Other crew 
Arthur Appell ....  assistant to Mr. Connolly (uncredited)  
Léo Arnaud ....  orchestrator: munchkinland musical sequence (uncredited)  
George Bassman ....  orchestral and vocal arrangements  
Busby Berkeley ....  choreographer: scarecrow's dance (cut out)  
Harlan Briggs ....  double: uncle Henry (uncredited)  
A.W. Brown ....  chief unit electrician (uncredited)  
Stafford Campbell ....  scarecrow's stand-in (uncredited)  
William H. Cannon ....  assistant to Mr. Leroy (uncredited)  
Bobby Connolly ....  musical numbers  
George Cukor ....  director test scenes (uncredited)  
Murray Cutter ....  orchestral and vocal arrangements  
Betty Danko ....  wicked witch's stand-in (uncredited)  
Ken Darby ....  orchestral and vocal arrangements
singing voice: Munchikin  
Allen M. Davey (I) ....  associate director of photography (as Allen Davey)  
Howard Dietz ....  publicity (uncredited)  
Roger Edens ....  rehearsal piano (uncredited)  
Arthur Freed ....  production assistant (uncredited)  
E.Y. Harburg ....  lyricist  
Andy Hervey ....  publicity (uncredited)  
William A. Horning ....  assistant art director  
Henri Jaffa ....  assistant technicolor color director  
Natalie Kalmus ....  color consultant  
Bobbie Koshay ....  double: Dorothy (uncredited)  
Paul Marquardt ....  orchestral and vocal arrangements  
Donna Massin ....  assistant to Mr. Connolly (uncredited)  
Harry Master ....  tin woodman's stand-in (uncredited)  
Louis B. Mayer ....  executive in charge of production (uncredited)  
Warren Newcombe ....  director of matte painting staff (uncredited)  
Conrad Salinger ....  orchestrator: jitterbug (uncredited)  
Si Seadler ....  publicity (uncredited)  
Douglas Shearer ....  recording director  
Leo Singer ....  munchkin co-ordinator (uncredited)  
Carl Spitz ....  dog owner and trainer: "Terry" (uncredited)  
Georgia Stark ....  rehearsal assistant (uncredited)  
George E. Stoll ....  associate conductor (as George Stoll)  
Harold Strickling ....  publicity (uncredited)  
Robert W. Stringer (I) ....  orchestral and vocal arrangements (uncredited)  
Norman Taurog ....  director test scenes (uncredited)  
Jack Weatherwax (I) ....  trainer: Toto (uncredited)  
Frank Whitbeck ....  publicity (uncredited)  
Wallace Worsley Jr. ....  script clerk (uncredited)  
   


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THE WIZARD OF OZ
A film review by Steve Rhodes
Copyright 1998 Steve Rhodes
RATING (0 TO ****):  ****

My son's school is putting on a production of THE WIZARD OF OZ - he's a Munchkin whose one line is "It's a girl and she's asleep." - so we rented the classic Judy Garland version from 1939. Beautifully directed by Victor Fleming, who won the award that year for best director, but for GONE WITH THE WIND, THE WIZARD OF OZ is so exquisitely constructed that it's hard to believe that it could have been done any other way. But there were scenes deleted, including a jitterbug number, and others that were almost excised, including the key "Over the Rainbow" number.

The cast, which seems etched in stone now like a cinematic Mount Rushmore, was not exactly what the studio wanted. Buddy Ebsen was to have been the Tin Woodman until the silver make-up made him sick. And W. C. Fields was the original choice for the Wizard, but he turned them down.

Opening to a bleak Kansas landscape, filmed in a nostalgic, Sepiatone black-and-white, Dorothy wants to be anywhere but boring old home. After a long dream sequence that bursts forth in bright primary colors and imaginative sets, the story ends in that same monotone Kansas that it began but with Dorothy wanting never to leave home again. Just as the mythical sets for Oz are not meant to be real, so the sets for the Kansas farm are so obviously done on a sound stage that they too have a poetic realism that transcends the literal. It is the dream set in the Land of Oz that is the heart of the magical tale that warms the hearts of young and old alike.

Most "family" pictures aren't. At best they are kids' movies that keep the adults' attention with sufficient humor aimed at them. THE WIZARD OF OZ, on the other hand, truly mesmerizes all ages.

With Judy Garland as Dorothy, Frank Morgan as the Wizard (as well as many other roles), Ray Bolger as the Scarecrow, Bert Lahr as the Cowardly Lion and Jack Haley as the Tin Woodman, the ensemble cast never ceases to delight and amaze us. Every scene brings some new joy or gem of wisdom such as the "brainless" Tin Woodman's observation that "some people without brains do an awful lot of talking."

The sweet script by Noel Langley, Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf, based on the classic L. Frank Baum novel, captivates us at every turn. "And she's not only merely dead, she's really most sincerely dead." the coroner says of the Wicked Witch of the East, who was killed by Dorothy's house. The dialog that is spoken rather than sung still has almost a musical cadence and is always just short of poetry.

The music is so infectiously happy that it is basically impossible to keep your toes from tapping, your head from bobbing, and an ear-to-ear grin from appearing on your face.

The movie is perhaps best epitomized in Dorothy's dance as she leaves the cute little Munchkins. Singing "Off to see the Wizard," she skips along with an infectious joy along the famous yellow brick road. If we could enter the screen, every member of the audience would skip right along behind her.

     THE WIZARD OF OZ runs 1:41.  It is rated G and is perfect for all
ages.

My son Jeffrey, age 9, gave the movie **** and said it was wonderful. His favorite scene was the one with all the flying monkeys. He said that "you can't grow too old for this movie."


Have I Seen This Movie: Yes
And What Did I Think?: There's no place like home... or Oz for that matter. This timeless film is one of or not the best American musical of all time. All of us grew up watching this movie and most people have seen this film at least once in their lifetime. If you haven't.... what are you waiting for?? Well we all know the plot so I won't go into that, so instead I'll comment on the re-release of the film. It was wonderfully remastered in 1998 and has just been re-release again onto DVD. The DVD is nice because it includes "The Wonderful Wizard Of Oz: The Making Of A Movie Classic" hosted by Angela Lansbury. It also includes interviews with some of the cast members that were done in the 70's. All the movie trailers, sketches, storyboards, promotional material, and costume designs are here as well. The deleted long scene of the Scarecrow's dance routine is shown in its entirety for the first time here. It certainely is worth buying if you have a DVD and love this movie. This film will be around forever and children of all ages should see this movie. It doesn't matter that it looks a bit out of date and that you could see the strings often, It will always look good. When Dorothy lands in Oz and opens that door into the world of color, that's pure movie magic. With songs that we all know and love, and Judy Garland's wonderful acting and singing voice this is a treat to watch over and over again.

I give The Wizard Of Oz 5 out of 5 stars

Review written October 29, 1999

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