INDONESIA
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Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago state, with more than 17,000
islands extending 3,200 miles East to West and 1,100 miles North to South
along the equator. It lies between two continents, Asia and Australia,
and
two oceans, the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Principal Islands: Sumatra, Java, Bali, Kalimantan (southern part of
Borneo), Sulawesi and Irian Jaya (western part of New Guinea).
Indonesia shares land borders with Malaysia and Papua New Guinea and sea
borders with Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Papua
New Guinea and Australia.
Land Area: 782,665.1 sq. miles.
Land use : 12.4% cropland; 6.5% permanent pasture;
59.9% forests and woodland; 21.2% other
Sea Area : 1,222,466 sq. miles.
Exclusive Economic Zone Area : 1,158,310 sq. miles; officially declared
on March 21, 1980.
Major Cities: Jakarta, the capital (8.2 million), Surabaya (2.5 million),
Bandung (2.0 million), Medan (1.7 million), Semarang (1.2 million) - 1990
census.
Climate: Equatorial, but cooler in highlands. Temperature generally ranges
from 20 to 32 degrees Celsius (68 to 89 Fahrenheit). Humidity ranges from
60 percent to 90 percent. Indonesia's "wet season" lasts from November
through April and its "dry season" from May through October, with slight
variations in its regional sub climate zones.
Indonesia Standard Time:
As of January 1, 1988, Indonesia's three time zones have been changed as
shown on the map below:
1.Western Indonesia Standard Time equals GMT plus 7 hours (meridian
105 E) covering all provinces in Sumatra ad Java, and the provinces
of West and Central Kalimantan.
2. Central Indonesia Standard Time equals GMT plus 8 hours (meridian
120 E) covering the provinces of East and South Kalimantan, all
provinces in Sulawesi and the provinces of Bali, West and East
Nusatenggara and East Timor.
3. Eastern Indonesia Standard Time equals GMT plus 9 hours (meridian
135 E) covering the provinces of Maluku and Irian Jaya.
Indonesians,
especially the dominant Javanese, are quiet, polite, and
friendly
people who appreciate harmony, restraint, and modesty.
Family
and extended family are of primary importance. The elderly
are given
particular respect, although all people are considered
worthy
of respect.
Nationality : Indonesian
Population:
According to the latest official national census in 1990
Indonesia's population reached 179 million. Unofficial estimates for 1999
place the population at 210 million. Indonesia is ranked the world's fourth
most populous nation after China, India and the United States. As a result
of the implementation of a comprehensive family planning program over the
past two decades, Indonesia reduced its population growth rate from over
2.3 percent in 1972 to 1.66 percent in 1993/1994.
Population Density : 284 inhabits. per sq. mile (1999 estimate)
Population Distribution : 32.5% urban (1995)
Age Distribution (1995 excludes East Timor) 0-14: 33.0%
15-64: 62.7%
65+: 4.3%
Median Age : 23.1 years (1995)
Population Growth Rate : 1.5% per year (1995-2000 projection excludes East
Timor)
Regional
Population
The following
are islands or island groupings:
Bali (1993) 2,856,000
Borneo (1993) 9,959,800
Celebes (1993) 13,279,000
East Timor (1993) 808,300
Irian Jaya (1993) 1,828,700
Java and Madura (1993) 112,158,200
Moluccas (1993) 2,001,200
Nusa Tenggara (includes most of the Lesser Sunda Islands) (1993) 7,011,600
Sumatra (1993) 39,232,800
Major Cities
Population
Jakarta (1990) 8,222,515
Surabaya (1990) 2,473,272
Bandung (1990) 2,056,915
Medan (1990) 1,730,052
Semarang (1990) 1,249,230
Palembang (1990) 1,140,918
Ujung Pandang (Makassar) (1990) 944,372
Malang (1990) 695,089
Padang (1990) 631,263
Surakarta (1990) 503,827
Ethnic
Composition
Javanese - 45.0%;
Sundanese - 14.0%;
coastal Malay - 7.5%;
Madurese - 7.5%;
other - 26.0%.
The
culture of Indonesia is fragmented into as many pieces as there
are ethnic groups. The characteristics of a number of the major ethnic
groups can give some taste of the culture of the country as a whole.
The Acehnese of northernmost Sumatra have been traders for more
than a thousand years and were one of the first to experience Islam in
Indonesia. They are predominantly agriculturists, fine metal workers,
weavers, potters, and boat builders. They combine their belief in
Islam with a belief in mysticism.
The Badui who live in 35 small villages in West Java, believe that
they are descendants of gods and remain isolated from the outside
world. They adhere to a complex mythology with spirits and deities,
most of which are associated with the harvest. They remain hunters
and farmers.
The Balinese are a Hindu people who live in communal villages that
cooperate regarding the use of land. Families live in compounds that
contain the home, several courtyards, and small family shrines.
The Bataks, from the interior of north central Sumatra, are believed
to be a model of all ancient proto-Malay cultures of the Indonesian
archipelago. Unlike most Indonesians, they are known for their
outgoing, gregarious, and aggressive personalities and their volatile
tempers, and for their wood carving and weaving.
Dayaks are non Muslim groups who live along the rivers of inland
Kalimantan and practice a system of shifting cultivation. They also
still hunt and fish with spears and blowpipes. Shamans are
responsible for the community's welfare. Dayaks have a long
tradition of art, featuring wood and bamboo carving, tattooing,
weaving, beadwork, basketry, and mat plaiting.
The Javanese live in villages that contain between 300 and 3,000
people and practice wet rice farming. There is a great emphasis on
rank, status, age, and degree of familiarity that is reflected in nine
levels or distinctions in spoken Javanese. The people are gentle and
reticent, noted for their indirect style and their desire to avoid
confrontation. This ethnic group has developed batik into an art form,
which is well known throughout the world, and performances of the
gamelan and the shadow play.
The Minangkabau are Muslims from the highlands of west central
Sumatra who believe in spirits and supernatural beings and in the
importance of motherhood. In this area there are archaeological links
with the great Hindu kingdom of Majapahit as well as signs of Dutch
influence in the 19th century.
The overseas Chinese are found mainly in the port cities of
Indonesia, primarily in Java, eastern Sumatra, and western
Kalimantan. The Chinese have been successfully running businesses
in Indonesia for over two centuries. Chinese make up less than 3
percent of the population, but have some part in roughly 70-80
percent of all economic enterprise everything from small shops to
major banks and businesses.
Language
Bahasa Indonesia (Malay
based) is the official language, but English, Dutch,
about 25 local languages
(primarily Javanese), and at least 250 dialects are also used.
Religion
Muslim - 87%;
Protestant - 6%;
Roman Catholic - 3%;
Hindu - 2%;
Buddhist - 1%;
other - 1%.
[Sources: Europe World Year Book; The World Factbook; World Population Prospects]
Education:
In 1993/1994, 93.5 percent of children attend primary schools,
and 86.3 percent are literate. There are 48 state universities and over
200
private universities.
Work
Force : 74.4 million; Fifty-five
percent are employed in agriculture,
forestry and fisheries; 25 percent in industry and commerce; 16 percent
in
service related industries; and four percent in other areas.
Health
Average Life Expectancy : 65.1 years (1995-2000 projection)
Average Life Expectancy (Male) : 63.3 years (1995-2000 projection)
Average Life Expectancy (Female) : 67.0 years (1995-2000 projection)
Maternal Mortality : 800 per 100,000 live births (1986)
Infant Mortality : 48 per 1,000 live births (1995-2000 projection)
Doctors : 1 per 10,000 population (1992)
Hospital Beds : 7 per 10,000 population (1992)
Fertility Rate: 3.3 per 1,000 people in 1990
[Sources: The World Almanac and Book of Facts; World Military and Social Expenditures}
Education:
Illiteracy: 16.2% (1995 estimate).
In 1995/96,
there were 174,414 primary schools with 29,447,974 students;
42,833
secondary schools with 13,126,550 students; and
1,570
universities with 2,650,244 students.
[Sources: Europe World Year Book; UNESCO Statistical Yearbook;]
Indonesia (Republic Indonesia Republic of Indonesia) proclaimed its independence from the Netherlands on Aug. 17, 1945, although the Netherlands did not formally transfer sovereignty to the new state until Dec 27, 1949. Dr. Sukarno, a leader in the struggle for independence, was elected president at that time and served as head of state until March 1967. In August 1962, the Netherlands relinquished control of Irian Java (West Irian, the western part of the island of New Guinea) to Indonesia. On Jul. 17, 1976, East Timor, a Portuguese possession for some 400 years, was incorporated into Indonesia and became the country's 27th province. However, resistance to Indonesian rule by rebel guerrilla groups has resulted in continued fighting between and insurgent forces on the island and in 1993 the United Nations still did not recognize Indonesia's claim to the territory. Gen. Suharto took power in a March 1966 coup and was elected president a year later. He was reelected in seven consecutive elections, with his final term beginning in March 1998 and ending just two months later. In May 1998 Suharto handed power to Vice President B.J. Habibie following three months of anti-government student-led demonstrations that culminated in widespread rioting in Jakarta, the capital. Despite the transfer of power, effective political power still remains with the military establishment aided by Golkar, a government-sponsored coalition of "nonparty" functional groups.
Structure: Unitary Republic with Sovereignty vested in the People.
State Organs: According to the 1945
Constitution there are six organs of the state:
1. The People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat;
2. The Presidency;
3. The House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat);
4. The Supreme Advisory Council (Dewan Pertimbangan Agung);
5. The State Audit Board (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan;
6. The Supreme Court (Mahkamah Agung).
State Philosophy : Pancasila, Five inseparable and mutually qualifying fundamental principles. These are: Belief in the One Supreme God, Just and Civilized Humanity, the Unity of Indonesia, Democracy through deliberation and consensus among representatives; and Social Justice for all the People of Indonesia.
Constitution
: 1945 Constitution.
On Jul. 5, 1959, a presidential decree restored the original 1945 Constitution,
which had been replaced by two provisional constitutions in 1950. It has
since been permanently adopted by the People's Consultative Assembly and
was supplemented by the General Elections Law of 1969. The 1945 Constitution
establishes a strong presidential form of government with a highly centralized
administrative structure. The preamble condemns all forms of colonialism
and enshrines the Pancasila, or guiding principles of Indonesian government:
belief in one supreme being, national unity, humanitarianism, democracy
by representative consensus, and social justice.
Flag: Red and White; divided horizontally, top-red and bottom-white.
National Anthem : Indonesia Raya
National Day : Independence Day, August 17.
Coat of Arms : the Garuda, the eagle
of ancient Indonesian mythology,
along with a shield representing the five principles of Pancasila.
National Motto : Bhinneka Tunggal Ika ("Unity in Diversity"), signifying the unity of the Indonesian people as an integral function of their rich ethnic and cultural diversity.
Executive : The President as a Head of State and Government and Vice President are elected for a five-year term by the people through their elected representatives in the People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat/MPR).
Legislative : 500 members in the House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat/DPR); 1,000 members in the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR). The 500 member Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (People's Representation Council) exercises legislative authority. Of its 500 members, 425 are directly elected and 75 are appointed by the president. The Council meets at least once a year. All laws must be approved by the Council, but the president has an absolute veto. While he or she may enact ordinances during times of emergency, they must be either ratified by the Council during its next session or voided. According to the Constitution, the highest authority in the state rests with the 1,000-member Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (People's Consultative Assembly), composed of the 500 House members and 500 other seats allocated to regional delegates, representatives of political organizations, and members of Golkar from the armed forces. The People's Consultative Assembly is required to meet at least once every five years. Its duties include electing the president and vice president, amending the Constitution, and approving the broad policy goals of the government. All decisions are made unanimously, in accord with the constitutionally mandated principle of government by consensus.
Judiciary
The Supreme Court, an independent judiciary and the highest appellate
body. General elections are held every five years to elect representatives
to the MPR and DPR at the national, regional and district levels. The MPR
is Indonesia's highest authority to which the President is responsible.
The judicial system consists of the Supreme Court, high courts in the
major cities, and district courts. The courts administer three kinds of
civil law: Shari'a (Islamic law) for Muslims; a civil code based on Roman
law for Europeans; and a combination of the Code of Commerce and the Civil
Code for other Asian groups, such as ethnic Chinese and Indians. Steps
are being taken to codify these statutes, but the work has not yet been
completed. The same criminal law applies to all ethnic and religious groups.
Political Parties: Golongan Karya (Golkar) - functional group, Indonesia Democratic Party (PDI) and United Development Party (PPP). But, in 1999, there are 48 political party.
Administrative Regions : Indonesia
is comprised of 27 provinces, namely:
1. The Special Territory of Aceh
2. North Sumatra;
3. West Sumatra;
4. Riau;
5. Jambi;
6. South Sumatra;
7. Bengkulu;
8. Lampung;
9. The Special Territory of Jakarta;
10. West Java;
11. Central Java;
12. The Special Territory of Yogyakarta;
13. East Java;
14. West Kalimantan;
15. Central Kalimantan;
16. South Kalimantan;
17. East Kalimantan;
18. North Sulawesi;
19. Central Sulawesi;
20. Southest Sulawesi;
21. South Sulawesi;
22. Bali;
23. West Nusatenggara (3.4 million);
24. East Nusatenggara;
25. Maluku;
26. Irian Jaya;
27. East Timor; which are in turn subdivided into 241 regencies and 55
municipalities.
Foreign Policy : Since its inception, the Republic of Indonesia has striven to maintain an "active and independent" foreign policy. It espouses a non aligned position by pursuing constructive, responsible relations with all nations. One integral factor in shaping Indonesia's foreign policy is it participation in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which it co-founded in 1967 along with Thailand, the Philippines, Malaysia and Singapore. Brunei joined in 1984. Indonesia was also one of the co-founders of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) in 1961 and was elected in 1991 to head the movement from 1992 to 1995. In 1991, Indonesia also received worldwide recognition for its key role in forging a peace settlement for Cambodia.
Membership in International Organizations: Indonesia is active in the United Nations and many of its agencies; the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT); the International Monetary Fund (IMF); International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank); the Islamic Development Bank (ADB); the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC); the Asian Development Bank (ADB); Association of South East Asia Nations (ASEAN); Asia Pacific Economic Conference (APEC); Group of 15 (G-15); Group of 77 (G-77); the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC); International Satellite Organization (INTEL SAT); International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); International Development Association (IDA); International Labor Organization (ILO); International Red Cross (IRC); World Tourism Organization (WTO) and others.
Chief Government Officials
President: - B.J. Habibie - since May 1998. Predecessor: Suharto, from
March 1967 to May 1998.
Vice President: vacant - since May 1998. Predecessor: B.J. Habibie,
from March 1998 to May 1998.
Coordinating Minister for Defense and Security: Feisal Tanjung - since
Mar 1988.
Coordinating Minister for Development Supervision and State Administrative
Reform: Hartarto Sastro Sunarto - since Mar 1988.
Coordinating Minister for Economy, Finance, and Industry: Ginandjar
Kartasasmita - since Mar 1988.
Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare: Haryono Suyono - since
Mar 1998.
Foreign Affairs Minister: Ali Alatas - since May 1988.
Defense Minister/Armed Forces Commander: Gen. Wiranto - since Mar 1998.
Justice Minister: Muladi - since Mar 1998.
Home Affairs Minister: Syarwan Hamid - since May 1998.
Finance Minister: Bambang Subianto - since May 1998.
Interior Minister: Gen. Syarwan Hamid - since May 1998.
Trade and Industry Minister: Rahardi Ramelan - since May 1998.
Information Minister: Lt. Gen. Yunus Yosfiah - since May 1998.
[Sources: Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments; Europa World Year Book; Facts on File World News Digest; Keesing's Record of World Events; Political Handbook of the World; The World Factbook]
Indonesia ranks as:
the largest oil exporter in Southeast Asia
the world's largest liquefied natural gas exporter
the world's second largest producer of rubber, tin and palm oil.
While oil and gas continue to play a significant role, Indonesia's economy
is
increasingly diversified. The country offers the international business
community political stability, strong government support, commitment to
a
free-market economy, a large and easily trainable labor force, and vast
natural resources. Indonesia also runs a liberal foreign exchange system:
individuals and firms may freely possess, store and transfer foreign
exchange.
Natural
Resources : oil, tin, natural gas, coal, nickel, copper, bauxite,
timber, gold, silver.
Agricultural
products : rubber, rice, tea, sugar, tobacco, spices, and palm
oil.
Leading
Industries : Food and beverages, textiles, cement, construction,
fertilizer, light manufacturing, wood processing, minerals and petroleum
production and processing, aircraft and tourism.
Trade
:
Indonesia's primary exports include oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG),
plywood, tin, rubber, tea, coffee, tobacco, palm oil, spices, rattan, fibers,
lumber (teak, ebony, etc.). Its major markets: Japan, the United States
of
America, Singapore, the Netherlands, and West Germany. From its major
suppliers, Japan and the Unites Stated, it imports food, chemicals,
processed petroleum products, capital goods and machineries, consumers
goods.
Trade
with USA : US-Indonesian trade in 1994 totaled $9.2 billion. US
imports amounted to $6.4 billion, consisting mostly of oil, rubber products,
coffee, tin, spices, tea, wood products, textiles, sporting goods and
vegetable oils . US exports to Indonesia totaled $2.8 billion and included
agricultural products, aircraft and parts, telecommunication equipments,
generator, boilers, automatic data processing machines and earth-moving
equipment.
The total value of US-Indonesia trade in the month of January through April
1995 is $3.2 billion (in the same period in 1994 totaled $2.8 billion).
Currency : Rupiah (Rp).
Rate : Rp 8,000 = US $1.00 (May, 1999)
GDP (1995): $ 196 billion.
Income per capita (1995) : $ 990.
Real GDP Growth (1993 ): 6.5 percent
Inflation (1994) : 9.24 percent
The seemingly endless variety of both terrain and indigenous peoples found
throughout the giant Indonesian archipelago makes it one of the last great
frontiers for exploration and discovery left on earth. Indonesia's varied
scope of destinations and the broad range of amenities (from five-star
urban hotels to simple "home- stays" in locations accessible only by river
or
by foot) attract a broad spectrum of tourist - from affluent recreation
seekers to budget-conscious travelers with a special interest in
ethnographic or geographical studies.
Entry
Requirements : All visitors to
Indonesia must be in possession of a
passport valid for at least six months beyond their intended length of
stay,
together with proof of onward passage in the form of either a return or
connecting tickets.
Automatic two month tourist visas are currently issued on arrival for
nationals of Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Brunei, Canada,
Chile, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta,
Morocco, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines,
Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan,
Thailand, Turkey, United Kingdom (Great Britain), United States of America,
United Emirate Arab, Venezuela and Yugoslavia.
Nationals of other countries are required to obtain a tourist visa prior
to
arrival, except where pre-clearance requirements are waived: for example,
nationals of friendly countries attending conferences hosted by Indonesian
government.
Entry and departure must be through one of the following airports
designated for international travel: Polonia (Medan), Hang Nadim (Batam),
Simpang Tiga (Pekanbaru), Soekarno-Hatta (Jakarta), Ngurah Rai (Bali),
Sam Ratulangi (Manado), Pattimura (Ambon), or Frans Kasiepo (Biak), and
the seaports of Belawan (Medan), Batu Ampar (Batam), Tanjung Priok
(Jakarta), Tanjung Emas (Semarang), Tanjung Perak (Surabaya), Benoa and
Padang Bai (Bali), Ambon, and Bitung (Manado).
A visa is required for other ports of arrival or departure and can be obtained
from any Indonesian embassy of consulate. Two photographs are reqired
and a nominal fee is charged.
Tourist
Attractions : Leather Puppets Shadow
Play, Wooden Puppets Play,
Wayang Orang (Dance Drama), Ramayana Ballet and other traditional
dances, Temple Festivals, Bull Races, Traditional Dances, Gamelan Music,
the Art of Batik and Ikat, and other religious festivals.
Major
Tourist Destinations : Bali
(Island of the gods), Ujung Kulon Nature
Reserve, Bunaken Islands, Thousand Islands, Spice Islands, Indonesia's
Wildlife & Nature, Indonesia's Volcanoes, Bogor Botanical Garden, Beautiful
Indonesia in Miniature Park, National Museum, National Monument,
Borobudur Buddhist Temple, Marine World, and Textile Museum. Indonesia
received 4 million tourist arrivals in 1994 and brought in foreign exchange
close to US$ 4.7 billion.
Health
:
International certificate of valid smallpox, cholera and yellow fever
vaccinations required only for travelers coming from infected areas.
Customs
:
Customs allow on entry per adult a maximum of two liters of
alcoholic beverages, 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 100 grams of tobacco
and a reasonable amount of perfume per adult. Cars, photographic
equipment, typewriters, tape recorders, radios are admitted provided they
are taken out on departure. They must be declared to customs. Plants and
animals must have quarantine permits.
Clothing
:
Dress is normally casual; light clothing is advisable due to the
warm, humid climate. Jacket and tie only required for formal occasions
and
when making official calls. For travel to the higher mountain areas, a
light
sweater, jacket or coat is recommended.
Office
Hours : Monday - Friday, 8:00 a.m.
to 4:00 p.m. or 9:00 a.m to 5:00
p.m.
Climate
: The Indonesian tropical climate is hot and humid, with
an average
annual
temperature of 79 F. Rainfall is heaviest during the November to April
monsoon
season. Rainfall averages 28 inches annually.
Holidays
: [1999] Jan 1 (New Year's Day), Jan 19* (Id al-Fitr end of
Ramadan),
Mar 28*
(Id al-Adha Feast of the Sacrifice), Apr 2 (Good Friday), Apr 17*
(Muharram
Islamic New Year), May 13 (Ascension Day), May 30 (Vesak Day),
Jun 26
(Mouloud Prophet Mohammad's Birthday), Aug. 17
(Indonesian
Independence Day), Nov 6* (Ascension of the Prophet Mohammad),
Dec 25
(Christmas).
* Note:
Religious holidays are based on the Islamic lunar calendar and may vary
by several days from the dates above.
EMBASSY AND CONSULATE
Indonesian Missions in the United States:
Embassy
of the Republic of Indonesia
2020 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036
Tel.: (202) 775-5200
Fax.: (202) 775-5365
Consulate
General in New York
Consulate General in Los Angeles
5 East 68th Street
3457 Wiltshire Boulevard
New York, New York 10021
Los Angeles, California 90010
Tel.: (212) 879-0600
Tel.: (213) 383-5126
Fax.: (212) 570-6206
Fax.: (213) 487-3971
Consulate
General in Houston
Consulate General in Chicago
10900 Richmond Avenue
72 E. Randolf Street
Houston, Texas 77057
Chicago, IL 60601
Tel.: (713) 785-1691
Tel: (312) 345-9300
Fax.: (713) 780-9644
Fax: (312) 345-9311
Consulate
General in San Francisco
1111 Columbus Avenue
San Francisco, California 94133
Tel.: (415) 474-9571
Fax.: (415) 441-4320
Indonesian Trade Promotion Center
Indonesian Trade Promotion Center
3457 Wilshire Boulevard
World Trade Center
Los Angeles, California 90010
2050 Stemmons Freeway, Suite 158
Tel.: (213) 738-8955
Dallas, Texas 75207
Fax.: (213) 738-7028
Tel.: (214) 651-9060
Fax.: (214) 741-4872
Indonesian Trade Promotion Center
Indonesian Tourism Promotion Office
Marbridge Building, Suite 510
3457 Wilshire Boulevard
1328 Broadway Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90010
New York, NY 10001
Tel.: (213) 387-2078
Tel.: (212) 947-8889
Fax.: (213) 380-4876
Fax.: (212) 947-8866
Airline Representative:
Garuda Indonesia
3457 Wilshire Boulevard
41 E. 42nd Street, Suite 621
Los Angeles, Ca. 90010
New York, New York 10017
Tel.: (213) 387-0149
Reservations : (800) 3-GARUDA
Fax.: (213) 389-7329
Out of New York : (800) 876-BALI
Reservations: (800) 342-7832, (800) 242-2829
Los Angeles : (800) 342-7832
Indonesian Travel & Tours:
Garuda Orient Holidays
5959 West Century Blvd., Suite 762
51 East 42nd Street, Suite 1610
Los Angeles, Ca. 90045
New York, NY. 10017
Tel.: (800) 247-8380, (310) 215-1771
Tel.: (800) 247-8380, (212) 983-6288
Fax.: (310) 215-1636
Fax.: (212) 983-6371
Natrabu
Tour
433 California Street, Suite 630
San Francisco, Ca. 94104
Tel.: (800) 999-2301
Vayatour
USA Inc.
3440 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 604
Seven Penn Plaza, Suite 200
Los Angeles, Ca. 90010
New York, NY. 10001
Tel.: (800) 999-8292
Tel.: (212) 629-5987
Fax.: (213) 487-0838
Fax.: (212) 563-9748