Lyme Disease Hall of Shame

On the authors of "Long-term Outcomes of Persons With Lyme Disease", JAMA, 2 Feb 2000

Lyme disease is a serious bacterial infection caused by a tick bite and affects humans and animals.

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Table of Contents

Elyse G. Seltzer, MD
Michael A. Gerber, MD
Matthew L. Cartter, MD
Kimberly Freudigman, PhD
Eugene D. Shapiro, MD

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For more information on Lyme disease


The following information was found in the National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine (NLM), MEDLINE database pertaining to the five authors of:

Long-term Outcomes of Persons With Lyme Disease
JAMA, Vol. 283, No. 5, 2 February 2000


The following summaries with complete texts of all NLM MEDLINE citations for each of the five authors above, related to Lyme disease, can be found at the following web page:

The Lyme Disease Hall of Shame



Elyse G. Seltzer, MD
------------------------------------
mailto:elyse.seltzer@yale.edu
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven
Dr Seltzer is now with SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals.

The following link was used to find all MEDLINE citations and abstracts pertaining to Lyme disease with Seltzer as one of the authors:

MEDLINE - Seltzer AND Lyme disease - 2 citations found on 2 Feb 00

Summaries of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Elyse G. Seltzer, MD

1 - "...prognosis is excellent for children with Lyme disease who have been treated with standard antimicrobial regimens".

2 - Title: Misdiagnosis of Lyme disease: when not to order serologic tests. [no abstract available.]



Michael A. Gerber, MD
------------------------------------
University of Connecticut Health Center
263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030
(860) 679-2000

The following link was used to find all MEDLINE citations and abstracts pertaining to Lyme disease with Gerber as one of the authors:

MEDLINE - Gerber AND Lyme disease - 22 citations found on 2 Feb 00

Summaries of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Michael A. Gerber, MD

[Note: Items 2, 6, 7, 18, and 22 were by a different Gerber.]

1 - TITLE: Lyme disease vaccine. [No abstract available.]

3 - "...the prognosis for children with Lyme arthritis who are treated with appropriate antimicrobial therapy is excellent."

4 - TITLE: Lyme disease and facial nerve palsy [editorial] [No abstract available.]

5 - "The prognosis is excellent for those with early Lyme disease who are treated promptly with conventional courses of antimicrobial agents."

8 - "Lyme disease is an important health problem in school-aged children living in southeastern Connecticut." COMMENT: And this "brillant" fact was determined in 1995, 20 years after Lyme disease was discoverd in southeastern Connecticut - in children - who were misdiagnosed as having juvenile rheumatoid arthritis - by rheumatiods.

9 - TITLE: Appropriateness of serologic tests and parenteral antibiotic therapy for patients with presumed Lyme disease. [No abstract available.]

10 - "The IgM rOspC ELISA is a convenient, readily automated, easily standardized serologic test that is significantly more sensitive for the diagnosis of early Lyme disease than either WC ELISA or immunoblot assay."

11 - "The risk of acquiring either Lyme disease or babesiosis from a blood transfusion in Connecticut is very low."

12 - "We conclude that congenital neuroborreliosis is either not occurring or is occurring at an extremely low rate in areas endemic for Lyme disease." COMMENT: Well, which is it?

13 - "A telephone interview program 1 to 6 years after the initial episode of Lyme disease revealed that none of the patients had evidence of carditis, arthritis, or neurologic complications attributable to Lyme disease." COMMENT: Another one of those "scientific" phone surveys.

14 - "The existence of a form of early Lyme disease characterized by a flu-like illness without erythema migrans is controversial. ...The existence of a flu-like illness without erythema migrans of early Lyme disease has been clearly established." COMMENT: The existence of persisting or relapsing Lyme disease seems to be controversial for some researchers. ........

15 - "Even in an area in which Lyme disease is endemic, the risk of infection with B. burgdorferi after a recognized deer-tick bite is so low that prophylactic antimicrobial treatment is not routinely indicated." COMMENT: Lots of controversey on this paper evidenced by the number of comments to it. See all comments at:
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis after Tick Bites, NEJM 1993; 328: 1418-1420
For more on prophylactic antibiotic treatment of tick bites, see:
Antibiotic Prophylaxis After Tick Bite For Prevention Of Lyme Disease - An Annotated Bibliography

16 - "To determine if antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi persist after antibiotic treatment, we recalled 32 patients with Lyme disease from a primary care practice a mean of 16 months after treatment and analyzed initial and follow-up serum samples by ELISA and immunoblot assays. ...Nine of the 32 patients had persistent or recurrent symptoms, and ELISA and immunoblot were not helpful for identifying these nine patients." COMMENT: But, do these researchers believe the patients still have Lyme disease?

17 - TITLE: Diagnosis of Lyme disease in children. [No abstract available.]

19 - TITLE: False positive serologic tests for Lyme disease after varicella infection [letter] [No abstract available.]

20 - "There is a considerable risk of babesial infection among residents of the Connecticut mainland who are seropositive for Lyme disease, a risk that appears to have remained constant over the past 5 years." [Note: Gerber M assumed to be Gerber MA.]

21 - TITLE: Lyme disease and pregnancy. [No abstract available.]



Matthew L. Cartter, MD
------------------------------------
(860)509-7994
Connecticut Department of Public Health
Epidemiology
410 Capitol Avenue
P.O. Box 340308
Hartford, CT 06134-0308
Phone: (860)509-8000

The following link was used to find all MEDLINE citations and abstracts pertaining to Lyme disease with Cartter as one of the authors:

MEDLINE - Cartter AND Lyme disease - 10 citations found on 2 Feb 00

Summaries of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Matthew L. Cartter, MD

COMMENT: I mean, who would have thunk?

Who would have thunk that...
1 - "The incidence of Lyme disease was positively correlated with tick abundance...". Furthermore, "...the number of I. scapularis ticks infected by B. burgdorferi ...was highly correlated with the incidence of Lyme disease in Connecticut."

Who would have thunk that the...
2 - Incidence of Lyme disease is dependent on where one resides.

Who would have thunk that...
3 - One's prevention practices regarding Lyme disease are dependent on what one knows about Lyme disease.

Who would have thunk that...
4 - "Physician underreporting of Lyme disease underestimates the public health impact of Lyme disease."

Who would have thunk that...
5 - "Lyme disease is an important health problem in school-aged children living in southeastern Connecticut." COMMENT: And this "brillant" fact was determined in 1995, 20 years after Lyme disease was discoverd in southeastern Connecticut - in children - who were misdiagnosed as having juvenile rheumatoid arthritis - by rheumatiods.

6 - "Borrelia burgdorferi is widely distributed in I. scapularis populations in Connecticut."

7 - Title: Reinfection with Borrelia burgdorferi. [No abstract available.]

Who would have thunk that...
8 - "Students who believed a specific behavior was preventive were 3-6 times more likely than others to practice that behavior. Schools in endemic areas should educate students about Lyme disease."

9 - Title: Lyme disease and pregnancy. [No abstract available.]

Who would have thunk that...
10 - "Continued reporting of cases with supporting clinical information is needed to improve Lyme disease surveillance and establish disease trends."



Kimberly Freudigman, PhD
------------------------------------
mailto:kimberly.freudigman@yale.edu
office_phone: (203)688-4549
Yale University School of Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
Yale University School of Medicine
333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06520-8064

The following link was used to find all MEDLINE citations and abstracts pertaining to Lyme disease with Freudigman as one of the authors:

MEDLINE - Freudigman K - 0 citations found on 2 Feb 00

Summaries of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Kimberly Freudigman, PhD

0

Complete text of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Kimberly Freudigman, PhD

0

Link for all NLM MEDLINE citations by Freudigman K:

MEDLINE - Freudigman K - 5 citations found on 2 Feb 00



Eugene D. Shapiro, MD
------------------------------------
mailto:eugene.shapiro@yale.edu
office_phone: (203)688-4518
Yale University School of Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
Yale University School of Medicine
333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06520-8064

The following link was used to find all MEDLINE citations and abstracts pertaining to Lyme disease with Shapiro as one of the authors:

MEDLINE - Shapiro AND Lyme disease - 18 citations found on 2 Feb 00

Summaries of all MEDLINE citations on Lyme disease for Eugene D. Shapiro, MD

[Note: Items 1, 14, and 18 were by a different Shapiro, but item 5 by Shapiro EE was assumed to be a typo]

2 - "...the prognosis for children with Lyme arthritis who are treated with appropriate antimicrobial therapy is excellent." COMMENT: See no. 7 where Shapiro used the term "standard antimicrobial regimens" in the same context.

3 - Title: Lyme disease. [No abstract available.]

4 - Title: Tick-borne diseases. [No abstract available.]

5 - Title: Guillain-Barre syndrome in a child with serologic evidence of Borrelia burgdorferi infection. [No abstract available.] [Note: Shapiro EE assumed to be a typo.]

6 - Title: Lyme disease and facial nerve palsy [editorial] [No abstract available.]

7 - "...prognosis is excellent for children with Lyme disease who have been treated with standard antimicrobial regimens".

8 - "About 90 percent of children with Lyme disease present with erythema migrans, which is an early stage of the disease. The prognosis is excellent for those with early Lyme disease who are treated promptly with conventional courses of antimicrobial agents."

9 - Title: Misdiagnosis of Lyme disease: when not to order serologic tests. [no abstract available.]

10 - "Careful prospective studies have found that nearly 90% of children with Lyme disease have erythema migrans. Although there has been great concern about congenital Lyme disease, no data suggest that it is a significant problem, nor has transmission of Lyme disease through breast milk been documented. Virtually all children will respond well to treatment for any stage of Lyme disease. Misdiagnosis is the most common reason for treatment failure. Long-term follow-up studies indicate that the prognosis for children with Lyme disease is excellent."

11 - "The IgM rOspC ELISA is a convenient, readily automated, easily standardized serologic test that is significantly more sensitive for the diagnosis of early Lyme disease than either WC ELISA or immunoblot assay."

12 - "The risk of acquiring either Lyme disease or babesiosis from a blood transfusion in Connecticut is very low."

13 - Title: Lyme disease. [No abstract available.]

15 - "The existence of a form of early Lyme disease characterized by a flu-like illness without erythema migrans is controversial. ...The existence of a flu-like illness without erythema migrans of early Lyme disease has been clearly established." COMMENT: The existence of persisting or relapsing Lyme disease seems to be controversial for some researchers. ........

16 - "Even in an area in which Lyme disease is endemic, the risk of infection with B. burgdorferi after a recognized deer-tick bite is so low that prophylactic antimicrobial treatment is not routinely indicated." COMMENT: Lots of controversey on this paper evidenced by the number of comments to it. See all comments at:
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis after Tick Bites, NEJM 1993; 328: 1418-1420
For more on prophylactic antibiotic treatment of tick bites, see:
Antibiotic Prophylaxis After Tick Bite For Prevention Of Lyme Disease - An Annotated Bibliography

17 - Title: Diagnosis of Lyme disease in children. [No abstract available.]



For more information on Lyme disease see: Lots Of Links On Lyme Disease

Comments or questions concerning this page should be directed to Art Doherty.

Last updated on 6 February 2000 by
Art Doherty
Lompoc, California
doherty@utech.net


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