WASHINGTON, D.C.--The Institute for the Investigation of Irregular
     Internet Phenomena announced today that many Internet users are
     becoming infected by a new virus that causes them to believe without
     question every groundless story, legend, and dire warning that shows
     up in their inbox or on their browser. The Gullibility Virus, as it is
     called, apparently makes people believe and forward copies of silly
     hoaxes relating to cookie recipes, email viruses, taxes on modems, and
     get-rich-quick schemes.
 
     "These are not just readers of tabloids or people who buy lottery
     tickets based on fortune cookie numbers," a spokesman said. "Most are
     otherwise normal people, who would laugh at the same stories if told
     to them by a stranger on a street corner." However, once these same
     people become infected with the Gullibility Virus, they believe
     anything they read on the Internet.
 
     "My immunity to tall tales and bizarre claims is all gone," reported
     one weeping victim. "I believe every warning message and sick child
     story my friends forward to me, even though most of the messages are
     anonymous."
 
     Another victim, now in remission, added, "When I first heard about
     Good Times, I just accepted it without question. After all, there were
     dozens of other recipients on the mail header, so I thought the virus
     must be true." It was a long time, the victim said, before she could
     stand up at a Hoaxees Anonymous meeting and state, "My name is Jane,
     and I've been hoaxed." Now, however, she is spreading the word.
     "Challenge and check whatever you read," she says.
 
     Internet users are urged to examine themselves for symptoms of the
     virus, which include the following:
 
     the willingness to believe improbable stories without thinking the
     urge to forward multiple copies of such stories to others
     a lack of desire to take three minutes to check to see if a story is
     true
 
     T. C. is an example of someone recently infected. He told one
     reporter, "I read on the Net that the major ingredient in almost all
     shampoos makes your hair fall out, so I've stopped using shampoo."
     When told about the Gullibility Virus, T. C. said he would stop
     reading email, so that he would not become infected.
 
     Anyone with symptoms like these is urged to seek help immediately.
     Experts recommend that at the first feelings of gullibility, Internet
     users rush to their favorite search engine and look up the item
     tempting them to thoughtless credence. Most hoaxes, legends, and tall
     tales have been widely discussed and exposed by the Internet
     community.
 
     Courses in critical thinking are also widely available, and there is
     online help from many sources, including
 
     Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability at
     http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/CIACHoaxes.html
     Symantec Anti Virus Research Center at
     http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/index.html
     McAfee Associates Virus Hoax List at
     http://www.mcafee.com/support/hoax.html
     Dr. Solomons Hoax Page at
     http://www.drsolomons.com/vircen/hoax.html
     The Urban Legends Web Site at
     http://www.urbanlegends.com
     Urban Legends Reference Pages at
     http://www.snopes.com
     Datafellows Hoax Warnings at
     http://www.Europe.Datafellows.com/news/hoax.htm
 
     Those people who are still symptom free can help inoculate themselves
     against the Gullibility Virus by reading some good material on
     evaluating sources, such as:
 
     Evaluating Internet Research Sources at
     http://www.sccu.edu/faculty/R_Harris/evalu8it.htm
     Evaluation of Information Sources at
     http://www.vuw.ac.nz/~agsmith/evaln/evaln.htm
     Bibliography on Evaluating Internet Resources at
     http://refserver.lib.vt.edu/libinst/critTHINK.HTM
 
     Lastly, as a public service, Internet users can help stamp out the
     Gullibility Virus by sending copies of this message to anyone who
     forwards them a hoax.
     ******************************************************************
     This message is so important, we're sending it anonymously! Forward it
     to all your friends right away! Don't think about it! This is not a
     chain letter! This story is true! Don't check it out! This story is so
     timely, there is no date on it! This story is so important, we're
     using lots of exclamation points! For every message you forward to
     some unsuspecting person, the Home for the Hopelessly Gullible will
     donate ten cents to itself. (If you wonder how the Home will know you
     are forwarding these messages all over creation, you're obviously
     thinking too much.)
     ******************************************************************
 
     ACT NOW! DON'T DELAY! LIMITED TIME! NOT SOLD IN ANY STORE!


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