LENTILS AND RICE


Chicken Pullao
Curried Garbanzo Beans
Mah Ki Dal (Whole Black Beans)
Masur Dal (Lentils)
Navrattan Pullao (Nine-Jeweled Rice)
Red Kidney Beans (Rajma)
Saffron Rice (Kesar Chawal)
Sambhar (Sriram)
South Indian Pullav (Rice)
Vegetable Pullav (2)


LENTILS



This chapter needs more recipes about Dals. For now, I only have a recipe for 'sambar' a thin dal recipe from South India. This is typically served with idlis or plain rice. Idlis are hard to make and I haven't been able to find a satisfactory recipe for them to date.

SAMBHAR

Recipe from Sriram

Ingredients

1 cup Toor Dal
1 tsp Tamarind
3 tsp Salt
a pinch Turmeric
2 tsp Channa Dal
3 tsp Dhania seeds
1 pinch Hing
3 Red chilies
1/4 cup Grated coconut
1 tsp Mustard
10 Coriander leaves
1 Green peppers cut into pieces
1 Onion chopped
1 Tomato cut into pieces

Boil the toor dal with 3 cups of water. Fry channa dal, dhania seeds, hing, and red chilies for a few minutes, and then fry them with the grated coconut. Grind the above mixture with water. Fry the green pepper in oil for a few minutes. Boil the tamarind paste, water, salt, turmeric, tomato and vegetables. Add ??? 3 ??? and cook for about 5 minutes. Add boiled dal and bring it to a boil In the meantime fry the mustard seeds and onion. Add the above ingredients & coriander leaves to the mixture.

MASUR DAL (LENTILS)

(Serves 4)

Ingredients

1 c Dal (Moong - yellow, or masur - pink)
3 1/2 c Water
to taste Salt
to taste Pepper
1/4 tsp Turmeric
2 cloves Garlic
1" piece Ginger
1 small Onion
2-3 Tblsp Ghee (Can be replaced by butter)
1 t Cumin seed

Wash the dal and drain it. Boil water and add the dal, salt, pepper, turmeric, finely chopped ginger, and garlic. Cover the pot and simmer for 20 minutes. When done, heat the ghee, add the cumin and fry until golden brown. Add thinly sliced onions. Fry until crisp and brown. You may add paprika and finely chopped tomatoes to the above for color (Pour over the dal and serve).

MAH KI DAL (WHOLE BLACK BEANS)

Ingredients

1 c Urad or Mah dal
1" piece Ginger
12 cloves Garlic
Water
to taste Salt
2-3 Tblsp Ghee (Can be replaced by butter)
to taste Green chili (optional)
to taste Garam Masala
1/4 t Turmeric

Clean, wash and add the dal to boiling water. Add turmeric, salt, half of the finely chopped ginger, garlic and cook on medium heat for 2-3 hours or pressure cook at 15psi for 1/2 hour. Uncover, cook further in same pan on low heat for 1/2 hour, stir and mash every now and then until a creamy consistency is achieved. Heat the ghee, add remaining ginger, stir, add sliced onions, chili, and fry until golden brown. Add cumin or coriander (optional). Pour over dal just before serving.

RED KIDNEY BEANS (RAJMA)

(Serves 6 - 8)

Ingredients

2 c Red kidney beans
3 qt Water
1 t Turmeric
1 T Salt
1/4 c Oil
1 c Onion, Chopped
1" piece Ginger, chopped
1 t Garam Masala
3 Chopped tomatoes
Coriander leaves for garnish

Wash beans and boil for 2-3 hours or 1/2 hour in a pressure cooker. In the meantime make Masala of onions, garlic, ginger and tomato as in chicken curry. Add to the beans and cook again until most of the liquid dries up and the beans are soft and thoroughly cooked. Garnish with coriander leaves and serve.

CURRIED GARBANZO BEANS

Ingredients

8 oz Garbanzo beans
to taste Green chili (optional)
12 cloves Garlic
2" piece Ginger
to taste Pepper
1 large Cardamom
6 Cloves
1" Cinnamon stick
to taste Salt
Paprika
4 oz Oil
Mango powder
3 Onions
Dried pomegranate seeds
4 Tomatoes

Clean, wash and soak the beans overnight. Boil them in the same water with salt, 1 small finely chopped onion, 4 cloves garlic, 4 large cardamom, a 1" piece of ginger and 6 cloves. Simmer in pan about an hour or until tender, or pressure cook for 7 minutes at 15 psi. Heat oil. Fry thinly sliced remaining onions and cloves of garlic. Cook until mixture browns and dries up. Add finely chopped tomatoes and cook 4-5 minutes more. Add the beans and cook for 10 minutes more. Add the mango powder and pomegranate seeds, grated ginger and simmer over low heat for 15-20 minutes. Before serving, pour 1 oz. (2 T) sizzling ghee over the beans.



RICE



CHICKEN PULLAO

Recipe from Sriram, 1985

Ingredients

2 large Onions cut lengthwise
2 large Chilies cut lengthwise
2 c Basmathi rice (about 1/2 kg. (1 kilogram = 2.2lbs))
1 large Tomato (cut into small pieces)
10-15 Coriander leaves
5 Mint leaves
1 clove Garlic
1" piece Ginger
1/2 cup Coconut powder
3 tsp Salt
3-4 Cloves
2 Cardamom
1 Bay leaf
1" Cinnamon stick
1 c Yogurt
2 tblsp Butter
1 lb. Boneless chicken

Heat vessel with butter. Fry bay leaves, cloves, cardamom and cinnamon. Put onions and chilies in vessel and fry on low heat until onions turn brown. Add ginger + garlic paste and fry until oil separates. Add tomato and fry for 1 minute. Add chicken + salt + yogurt and fry for one minute. Add mint + coriander leaves. Cover and cook until the gravy becomes semi-solid. Cook rice in a separate vessel. Put rice into chicken and mix (It is advisable to cook rice about 3/4 ths and then let it cook with the chicken). Remove and serve (Will serve about 4 hungry grad. students.)

SOUTH INDIAN PULLAV (RICE)

From Sriram, 1985

Ingredients

1 c Rice (Preferably Basmathi rice)
1/3 c Tomato puree
1 large Onion
1 c Vegetables (preferably peas and carrots)
1/4-1/2 tsp Coriander powder
1/8-1/4 tsp Garlic powder or
1 1/2 cloves garlic
1/8-1/4 tsp Ginger powder
1/4" piece Ginger
1/8-1/4 tsp Chili powder
1 Green chili cut into small pieces
1-2 pieces Cardamom
1 piece Cloves
1/4" stick or 1/8 tsp powder Cinnamon
1 Bay leaf
1 tsp Salt
1 tsp Coriander leaves (if needed)

Clean the rice with water and set aside. Cut the onions length wise. Fry the onions and cardamom in butter for about 4 minutes. If you are using green chili, then add the chili. Add bay leaf, cloves, cinnamon and fry until the onions turn golden brown (This will probably take another 4-5 minutes). Add the garlic and ginger paste (preferably prepared from fresh ginger and garlic). Add dhania powder and chili powder (if green chili was not added before). Add the tomato paste and one cup of water (you have to experiment with the quantity of water needed. I found 1- 1/2 cups to be optimal) and bring the mixture to boil. Add the vegetables, rice and salt. If you like coconut, add 1/4 cup of coconut flakes. Reduce the flame and cover the vessel. After about 4 minutes, stir the mixture. Cover the lid again and wait until cooked (might take about 10-15 minutes). Sprinkle on the coriander leaves in the end.

VEGETABLE PULLAV (2)

Recipe from Sriram, 1985

This recipe is slightly spicier than the previous one.

Ingredients

1 c Rice
1 1/2 c Water
1 c Vegetables
1/2" Cinnamon stick
2 Cloves
2 Cardamom
1 1/4 tsp Salt
1/8 tsp Turmeric powder
1 tsp Dhania powder
2 Chilies or 1/4 tsp powder
1/2 can or 1 lb. (16 oz) Tomatoes
1/2 cup Coconut
1 bunch Coriander leaves
4 cloves Garlic
1/2" piece Ginger (made into a paste)
2 tblsp Butter
1 Onion cut lengthwise

Wash the rice and drain the water. Extract one cup of water from tomatoes. Pour the butter into a vessel and heat. Add cinnamon, cardamom and cloves. Add onions and chilies and fry until onions turn golden brown. Add ginger + garlic paste and turmeric powder paste and fry until you get a nice smell. Now pour in the tomato water + 1 cup water. Add coconut, coriander powder (Dhania powder), salt and let boil Add rice + coriander leaves + vegetables. Reduce to low heat and let the rice cook.

SAFFRON RICE (KESAR CHAWAL)

Ingredients

2 c Rice
4 c Water
6 T Ghee
1 t Saffron threads (or less)
2 T Hot water
1 c Sliced onion
1 small Cinnamon stick - splintered
4 Bay leaves
4 large Black cardamoms
1 T Cumin seed
4 Cloves
2 t Salt

Soak saffron in hot water. Wash and soak rice in 3 c water (optional). Heat ghee and fry onions and then remove and keep aside. Add cinnamon, cumin seeds, cardamoms, cloves and salt. Wait 1 minute and then add the bay leaves and 1/2 the onions. Drain the rice and reserve the water. Add the rice grains and stir for 4-5 minutes until all the water evaporates and the grains of rice are coated with oil. Add the water and bring to a boil. Add saffron and its water and pressure cook at 15 psi. Remove from the heat and allow the pressure to drop by itself.

NAVRATTAN PULLAO (NINE JEWELED RICE)

Ingredients

1 c Basmathi rice
1 3/4 c Water
1/4 c Oil
1 small Finely sliced onion
6 Cloves
1" Cinnamon stick
1 t Salt
1/2 t Cumin seed

For Mixing with rice before serving:

A) 1/4 c frozen peas (boiled), salt, 6 drops green food coloring mixed with 1 t water.

B) 1/4 c diced tomatoes, 1/4 t red pepper, salt, Garam Masala, 6 drops red food coloring mixed in 2 t water.

Ingredients

1 Thinly sliced onion
2 1/4 c Ghee
1 oz Almonds
1 oz Cashew nuts
1 1/2 oz Golden raisins
1 oz Pistachio nuts
1" piece Ginger thinly sliced
1 Green chili (optional)
1 Hard boiled egg

Clean, wash, and soak rice in 1 3/4 c water for pressure cooking, or in 2 cups of water for pan cooking. Heat oil and fry the onions. Add whole spices. Fry 1 minute. Add rice and fry for 2/3 minutes to coat the rice grains with oil. Add the water which the rice was soaking in. Pressure cook, building up the pressure to 15 psi and let drop, OR cook in a pan bringing to full boil then down to a simmer followed by 20 minutes of cooking until the rice is done. Divide rice into three parts. Thoroughly mix A with one part and B with another. Leave the last part plain. Keep rice separate and warm in the oven.

(C) Meanwhile fry the onion until it is crisp. Remove and fry almonds, cashew nuts, pistachios, raisins, ginger and chili. Chop egg and sprinkle with salt. Keep warm until required. To serve, place onions, nuts, chopped egg and all of (C) in a dish and spread the three batches of rice in clumps above it aesthetically.



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last updated 10/31/99 1