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CULINARY INFO Chocolate
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"DISCLAIMER"
The information contained here is supplied for your interest only and further research may be required. I have gathered it from many sources over many years.
While I attempt to insure they are crossed referenced for accuracy, I take no responsibility for mistakes. Additions and/or corrections are most welcome.
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"In fumes of burning chocolate shall glow, And tremble at the sea that forths below." from "Rape of the Lock" Alexander Pope 1714
HOW TO MAKE YOUR OWN CHOCOLATE
Here's the recipe for making a real hot chocolate beverage.
Ingredients
1-2kg (2-4pounds) of cocoa beans.
A manually operated grinder.
Roasting cocao beans
*Roast the green cocao beans over an open fire, while stirring, until they 'pop' (only 75% should be popped or the beans will burn)
*Peel as quickly as possible while hot (cold beans are harder to peel)
*Grind the beans with a pestle and mortar (the resulting oil that will be produced has a bitter taste)
There are now two alternatives: With oil, which gives you a richer, yet bitter flavour and without oil a milder form will result:
With oil (crude cocoa tablets)
*Spread aluminium foil or greaseproof paper on a tray, make small piles of the paste and allow to them rest overnight
*In the morning they should be hard tablets
*Remove them from the aluminium foil/greaseproof paper
Without oil (crude cocoa powder)
*Put the paste inside a fine cloth, close the cloth up and squeeze until the oil comes out (similar to making fresh curds and whey): the more that is squeezed out the better.
*What is left now is either crude chocolate tablets or a crude cocoa powder. You can now make a nice beverage by one of the following three methods:
Basic
*Boil a litre of milk (or water, like in the ancient Mexican style)
*When the milk is warm (not hot) add a chocolate tablet; broken into pieces
*Stir with a blender (but be careful! the blender's electric cord should NOT touch the pot or any other hot thing around it)
*When the chocolate has dissolved add ½ - ¾ cups of sugar (depending how sweet you like your chocolate) and blend in fast; make sure the sugar is completely dissolved in the chocolate otherwise it will be bitter no matter how much sugar you may add afterwards
*Add a teaspoon of cinnamon or natural vanilla flavour (artificial vanilla flavour with chocolate results in an awful medicine like flavour) if you like, and blend again
*Let the mixture boil, when it starts to get bubbly quickly remove the pan from the stove top, and rest the bottom against a soaked cloth
*Put again on stove top, it should get bubbly almost immediately, remove once again and repeat one last time. This aerates the chocolate which enhances the flavour.
*In a mug, put about 1/2-3/4 of the chocolate mixture, and add cold milk, until the temperature and/or the concentration of the flavour is right for your tastes
*Accompany with French/Danish pastries and enjoy!
Mayan "xocoatl"
*Add the crude powder or the chocolate tablets (broken down in a pestle and mortar) and add to cold water
*Bring to a boil over a medium heat while stirring
The Mayans were said to have added local herbs also; but what they might have been as far as I know as been lost in antiquity and no doubt no longer exist!?
Aztec "Cacahuatl"
*Add the crude powder or the chocolate tablets: broken down in a pestle and mortar and add to cold water (the Aztecs are said to have refined the Mayan "xocoatl", by grinding the powder finer than the Mayans)
*Add some chilli water (chop chillies and soak in boiling water to make a 'tea'), vanilla beans/pods and honey
*Let the mixture boil while stirring constantly, when it starts to get bubbly quickly remove the pan from the stove top and allow to cool slightly
*Place back on the flame and continue to stir to the boil again
*Repeat the cooling and re-boiling
*Repeat again: this aerates the chocolate which enhances the flavour
Chef notes
You should now have a drink similar to the Aztec drink, which
should be: finely ground, soft, foamy, reddish, bitter and spicey
No amounts are given, as it is very much a case of producing
them to suit your individual taste...Bon appetite and enjoy!
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