Eating, Drinking, And Making
Merry
(Christmas past in the Maritimes)
The great event of the day was still before them-
the Christmas dinner.....The usual hour for dinner
was 4 o'clock. All being assembled at the table,
thanks was given. The viands were all the product of
the country: turkey, beef, assorted game, all the
best of their kind; good humour, mirth, jollity, were
the order of the day. After the solids were removed,
came desserts such as: pies, puddings, custards,
nuts, apples, and other good things, with Port,
Sherry and Madeira.
Later in the century it was more fashionable for the
affluent to dine out at Christmas. Leading hotels
prepared elaborate menus that would be reviewed in
the newspaper. The costs were seldom mentioned, and
paid advertising was rare.
The menu from the Royal Hotel, Saint John, for a 1901 Christmas dinner typical of leading hotels in the Maritimes at the end of the Victorian era.
This unique, though rough, poetical presentation from a Fredericton restaurant gives a sample of the range of food one could expect in 1894:
Christmas comes once a year
and with it comes good cheer.
If you for a nice Christmas dinner would enjoy
then for Lindsay's restaurant you had better
inquire.
Just call in and view the bill of fare,
All kinds of delicacies are there.
For soup, Oyster, Chicken you can get
No place in town can you get better.
For entrees, Scrambled eggs and
kidney saute' on toast
Then you can have your choice of roast.
The Roast goose and apple sauce will be a treat
Turkey and dressing with cranberry sauce
a pleasure to eat.
Then a piece of mince pie you'd better try
I know that you it will satisfy.
No don't forget the English plum pudding too,
With Brandy sauce that will please you.
Lindsay as a host you'll see
will treat you with civility,
So don't forget on him to call
A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year
he wishes all.
Those in institutions were treated to Christmas dinners as fine as Lindsay served to his restaurant clientele, and usually received a gift of the season to raise their spirits if they were orphaned, sick, or far from home, such as the seamen who frequented the area in the days of wooden ships. For the most part the charitable treat would be distributed on the 25th, not before like it is in modern times. On December 28th 1887 the Halifax Morning Chronicle reported on visits that were made to the Protetant Industrial School, St. Patrick's Orphan Home, The Sailor's Home, The Blind Asylum, St. Paul's Alms House, and the poor home at Rockhead.
There was plenty of "liquid refreshment" at both
indoor and outdoor gatherings over Christmas.
Halifax, with its many seamen on the streets had a
greater problem with public drinking than most
maritime cities did. Just after Christmas Day in
1886, the Morning Chronicle reported at great length
on the misadventures of two "grog drinkers" who had
spent the day in the tavern and had missed the
sailing of their ship, and leaped into the icy water
of Halifax harbour. They tried to overtake their ship
by swimming. They were not successful and had to be
fished out. This same paper lamented over the fact
that the bar rooms and churches drew as many visitors
as the other and both were open on Christmas Day.