MURG KARI
Chicken Curry
To serve 4 to 6
2 to 2 1/2 pounds skinned chicken legs and thighs
boned, skinned, split chicken breasts
3 teaspoons salt
1/2 cup vegetable oil
1 1/2 cups finely chopped onions
1 tablespoon finely chopped garlic
1 1/2 teaspoons scraped, finely chopped fresh ginger root
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 teaspoon turmeric
1 teaspoon ground coriander
1 teaspoon ground hot red pepper
1/4 teaspoon ground fennel, or fennel seeds pulverized with
a mortar and pestle
1/2 cup water
1 cup finely chopped fresh tomatoes, or substitute 1 cup
chopped, drained canned tomatoes
2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh coriander (cilantro)
1/2 cup unflavored yogurt
1 teaspoon garam masala (see below)
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
Pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels and sprinkle
them with 2 teaspoons of the salt. In a heavy 10- to 12-
inch skillet, heat the oil over high heat until a drop of
water flicked into in splutters instantly. Add the chicken
and fry for 3 or 4 minutes, turning the pieces about with a
spoon until they are white and somewhat firm. Transfer the
chicken to a plate.
Add the onions, garlic and ginger to the oil remaining in
skillet and, stirring constantly, fry for 7 or 8 minutes,
or until the onions are soft and golden brown. Reduce the
heat to low, add the cumin, turmeric, ground coriander, red
pepper, fennel and 1 tablespoon of the water, and stirring
constantly, fry for a minute or so. Stir in the tomatoes,
1 tablespoon of the fresh coriander, the yogurt and the
remaining teaspoon of salt.
Increase the heat to moderate and add the chicken and any
juices that may have accumulated in the plate. Pour in the
remaining water. Bring to a boil, meanwhile turning the
chicken about in the sauce to coat the pieces evenly.
Sprinkle the top with the garam masala and the remaining
tablespoon of fresh coriander, reduce the heat to low,
cover tightly and simmer for 20 minutes, or until the
chicken is tender but not falling apart.
To serve, arrange the chicken attractively on a heated
platter, pour the sauce remaining in the skillet over it,
and sprinkle with the lemon juice.
GARAM MASALA
Ground Spice Mixture
To make about 1 1/2 cups
5 three-inch pieces cinnamon stick
1 cup whole cardamom pods, preferably green cardamoms
1/2 cup whole cloves
1/2 cup whole cumin seeds
1/4 cup whole coriander seeds
1/2 cup whole black peppercorns
Preheat the oven to 200 degrees F. Spread the cinnamon,
cardamom, cloves, cumin, coriander and peppercorns in one
layer in a large shallow roasting pan. Roast on the
bottom shelf of the oven for 30 minutes, stirring and
turning the mixture two or three times with a large spoon.
Do not let the spices brown.
Break open the cardamom pods between your fingers or place
them one at a time on a flat surface and press down on the
pod with the ball of your thumb to snap it open. Pull the
pod away from the seeds inside and discard it. Set the
seeds aside. Place the roasted cinnamon sticks between
the two layers of a folded linen towel and pound them with
a rolling pin or a kitchen mallet until they are finely
crushed.
Combine the cardamom seeds, crushed cinnamon, cloves,
cumin seeds, coriander seeds and peppercorns in a small
pan or bowl and stir them together until they are well
mixed. Grind the spices a cup or so at a time by pouring
them into the jar of an electric blender (Note: This was
written before spice grinders and food processors became
as widespread as they are. B) and blending at high speed
for 2 or 3 minutes, until they are completely pulverized
and become a smooth powder. If the machine clogs and stops,
turn it off, stir the spices once or twice, then continue
blending. As each cupful of spices is ground, transfer it
to a jar or bottle with a tightly fitting lid.
Garam masala may be stored at room temperature in an
airtight container, and will retain its full flavor for 5
or 6 months.
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