Stop The Delusion!


Global War Articles The Truth



----------------------------Original message----------------------------
Date:     Mon, 13 Oct 97 23:59:27 EDT
From:     Spirit Of Truth Page 
Subject:  STOP THE DELUSION


                     ***STOP THE DELUSION***

                             J. Adams
                        October 13th, 1997

                    The *Spirit Of Truth* Page
               http://www.ucc.uconn.edu//~jpa94001/

    If  you  fancy  yourself as someone with the guts to face the
truth,  could you please tell  me  what  the  hell  this  is  all
about?!:

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                     WHAT THE HELL IS THIS...
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                  SOME INTRIGUING GORBY QUOTES:
				  
           (Note that Gorbachev supposedly "resigned"
                   on Christmas Day of 1991.)

   On Friday,  October  25,  1996  ABC  television  commentator
   Charles   Gibson   asked  Mikhail  Gorbachev  the  following
   question during an interview:

      "It is an interesting paradox to  so  many  Americans-
      you   are   so   honored   throughout  the  world  for
      fundamental changes,  but,  I don't have to recite the
      election results to you,  in the last election you got
      a very  small,  tiny  percent  of  the  vote.  Why  is
      Gorbachev  seen  so  differently  outside  Russia  and
      inside Russia?"

   This was Gorbachev's response:

      "Well, let's recall another example.  Jesus Christ was
      pelted with stones.  He was blamed and condemned,  and
      then he was put with a bandit and they were taken  for
      execution. And when it was said that one of them could
      be spared, the people said the bandit should be spared
      and Christ was crucified."


   Here are some more recent quotes from Mr. Gorbachev:

    "Communist  ideology  in  its  pure  form  is  akin   to
    Christianity.  Its main ideas are the brotherhood of all
    peoples  irrespective of their nationality,  justice and
    equality,  peace,  and an end to all  hostility  between
    peoples."

              (from Gorbachev's new book- 'Memoirs')

    "The  socialist  tradition....goes back to Jesus Christ,
    not (Karl) Marx."

                 (USA Today, October 28th, 1996)

    "Jesus Christ,  he was also a reformer.  He  was  pelted
    with stones and insulted."

               (New York Times, October 25th, 1996)

   The  excerpt below is from Reuters World Service,  December 8,
   1996, Sunday, BC cycle:

   HEADLINE:  FEATURE - "Vital Gorbachev refuses  to  let  go  of
   politics"

    (Gorbachev) is frank,  though hardly contrite,  about the
    failures  of  judgement that led him to promote to senior
    positions the very men who would plot to overthrow him in
    1991.

    "How  do  you  explain Judas -- right there next to Jesus
    Christ?" he asks.  "How do you explain that?  And  Christ
    did  not  recognise  him  for what he was.  You could say
    that's a metaphor."

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    What are the above quotes by Mikhail Gorbachev,  the "former"
leader of the  atheistic,  antichristian,  communist  country  of
Russia, all about?!

    Is it not abvious?

    The Bible forewarns:

     "The coming of the lawless one by the activity of Satan
       will be with all power and with pretended signs and
       wonders, and with all wicked deception for those who
    are to perish, because they refused to love the truth and
       so be saved. Therefore God sends upon them a strong
    delusion, to make them believe what is false, so that all
      may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had
                  pleasure in unrighteousness."

                 (From The Second Letter of Paul
               To The Thessalonians, Ch.2; vs.9-12)

    And who is it that "(does) not believe the  truth  but  (has)
pleasure in unrighteousness"?!

    How about the people who walk the  earth  today?  What  about
the American people who have TWICE elected a president who  is  a
liar  of  an  extraordinary  sort?  What about the people of this
world who today see the antichrist pursuing global destruction as
a christ-like figure who has saved the world from  nuclear  self-
destruction.

    What  the  HECK  do  you think is the consequence of people's
selfishness and cowardice in the  face  of  lies  nowadays?!!!  A
slight  drop  in  stock  prices....a  small  decline in financial
values....some  minor  political  turmoil....a  possible   Middle
Eastern war with an unsubstantial rise in oil prices????!!!!

    NO!!!  The  consequence  is  the destruction of society as we
know it....the consequence is the  horrific  destruction  of  the
world  around  us  and  an  ultimate threat to the freedom people
today enjoy!!!!

    How dare people who come across my warnings  sit  there  like
apathetic sheep on their way to the slaughter!!!

    WAKE UP...TAKE ACTION....FOR THE TIME DRAWETH NIGH!!!!!!!!

    Gorbachev  is  the  ANTICHRIST,  Saddam  Hussein is the FALSE
PROPHET (false Muhammed) and the world is moving head-long toward
self-destruction.  To  stop  this trend requires a TOTAL COUNTER-
REVOLUTION.  The hippies in the '60's were pathetic, drug-deluded
fools.  To  stop  what the world is currently headed for requires
an UTTERLY RADICAL MOVEMENT beyond  anything  in  human  history.
Yet, all there is now is APATHY, the ultimate source of our self-
destructiion...

    RISE  UP  AND REVOLT AGAINT "THE LIE".  TAKE A STAND FOR "THE
TRUTH".  STOP THE SELF-DESTRUCTION BEING REAPED  BY  THE  WORLD'S
CURRENT SELF-DELUSION...

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                         SOME REFERENCES
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                          The Fresno Bee
                          October 6, 1997

         "Gorbachev says Cold War victor still unsettled"

                      By Bernard D. K, Aplan

   In  case you were wondering,  America and the West haven't won
the Cold War.  The jury is still out.

   At least that's the view of Mikhail Gorbachev,  the last ruler
of  the Soviet Union.  He argues that the West is "barking up the
wrong tree" if it assumes the collapse of communism was the final
chapter of a historical process.


   The man we all used to call Gorby claims,  in fact,  that  the
opposite  is  true.  When  the Soviet empire began crumbling with
the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and  finally  disappeared
after the failed coup by Moscow hard-liners in 1991,  it marked a
"beginning, not an end," he declares.

   'Utopic myth'

   Not much has been heard lately from Gorbachev.  But he remains
as  voluble  as  ever.  He has been in France promoting the local
edition of his autobiography and still  talks  a  great  game  at
great length.

   He  said  at  a  news  conference  the  other day that Western
expectations of capitalism sweeping the world in the wake of  the
communist debacle will turn out to be false. In fact, he said the
"Westernization  of  the  world"  is  nothing more than a "utopic
myth" formulated by complacent American theorists.

   Gorby himself hasn't done badly with capitalism:  His lecture-
circuit  career  and  books  have  almost  certainly  made  him a
millionaire. His wife, Raisa, dresses even better than she did in
the old days when her  spouse  was  master  of  the  Kremlin  and
visited the West equipped with an American Express gold card.


   But the one-time Soviet leader refuses to accept the idea that
the   free  market  has  worldwide  application.   He  especially
questions whether it will ever really work in Russia.

   As he explains it, the abrupt switch to capitalism carried out
by his hated rival,  Boris Yeltsin,  following his  own  downfall
left  the Russian people bewildered and deeply distrustful.  They
remain, he said, highly suspicious of Western motives and gripped
by the "siege mentality" inculcated in them by decades of  Soviet
propaganda.  The  Russians  will  never accept becoming a kind of
"Slavicized America," he declared.

   Western leaders are partly to  blame  for  this  attitude,  he
added.  "(The  West)  is  still frightened by Russia and seeks to
keep it down," he  claimed,  exhibiting  a  substantial  hunk  of
Russian paranoia of his own. "The West, led by the United States,
proclaims friendship but tries to isolate Russia."

   Sooner  or  later,  he predicted,  these tensions will lead to
fresh antagonism between Russia and the West -- with  an  outcome
that is by no means assured.

   High opinion of self

   On the whole, Gorbachev -- never a man known for his modesty -
thinks the situation in Russia and in its relations with the West
would  be better today if he had remained in charge.  Not many of
his compatriots agree.  In last year's presidential election,  he
won just over 1 percent of the vote.

   Still,  it's hard not to admire him for refusing to bow to his
own drastically diminished political fortunes. History's judgment
that he is a loser has left him unmarked.

   He continues to talk  like  someone  who  believes  the  world
retains a keen interest in what he has to say.  You can't be much
more thick-skinned than that.

   Bernard D. Kaplan writes for Hearst Newspapers.

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                      Reuters World Service
                         December 8, 1996

    "FEATURE - Vital Gorbachev refuses to let go of politics"

                         By Oliver Wates

   The hair is whiter,  the famous birthmark less  distinct.  But
the grin is just as broad, the vitality bubbles out as before.

   At 65,  Mikhail Gorbachev is a picture of health and energy --
a man,  to all intents and  purposes,  with  a  bright  political
career ahead of him, rather than behind him.

   Despite  the  rebuff  he  received in the Russian presidential
election in June,  when he won a humiliating 0.5 percent  of  the
vote, he seems to have lost none of his appetite for battle.

   The former Soviet leader wants to be part of a new third force
in  Russian  politics,  opposing  both  the  communists  and  the
Kremlin.  And,  astonishingly,  he does not rule out standing for
president again.

   "That's  a  question  that needs thinking over," he said in an
interview during a visit to London.

   While Gorbachev's place in Western hearts is secure as the man
who ended the Cold War and destroyed communism as a world  force,
in  Russia it is hard to find anyone who takes him seriously as a
political figure.

   But  he  has  a  thick  skin  and  takes  in  his  stride  the
transformation  from  unchallenged  master  of  a  superpower  to
celebrity on the Western chat-show circuit.

   Visiting  Britain  to  promote  his  newly-published  memoirs,
Gorbachev  signed  copies  for the public and swapped banter with
television wits with poise and good humour.

   "Was there any sexual chemistry between you and (former  prime
minister   Margaret)  Thatcher?"  asks  a  member  of  a  British
television audience.

    Gorbachev guffaws. "That's the first time anyone has asked me
that question since perestroika was launched," he grins.

DESPISES YELTSIN

   Despite the bonhomie,  Gorbachev is deadly serious  about  one
thing -- his successor in the Kremlin, Boris Yeltsin.

   If he had been like Yeltsin,  Gorvachev says, there would have
been no perestroika reforms and the Soviet Communist Party  would
still be in power.

   "It's  already  well-known  and  proven  that for him the most
important thing is winning power,  that he doesn't  give  a  damn
about Russia, about reform, and all the rest," he says.

   "There's no point in being bitter,  I know what his nature is.
I don't get bitter, I just observe," he says unconvincingly.

   In his memoirs,  Gorbachev paints the man who threw him out of
the  Kremlin  as  an  unprincipled  opportunist,  mendacious  and
offensive, who calmly sabotaged attempts to hold the Soviet Union
together for the sake of seizing power for himself.

   "Yeltsin even then showed that he was not a real reformer," he
writes.

   It  is  an  unflattering  portrait  of  the  man  who  rallied
democrats  from  the top of a tank during a hardline coup against
Gorbachev in August 1991,  who in 1992 presided over perhaps  the
most  radical  free-market  revolution  ever,  and  who was twice
elected president by the Russian people.

    Gorbachev is also on shaky ground when  he  blames  his  poor
showing  in  the  presidential elections on a Kremlin strategy to
isolate him.

   He is, he says, kept off Russian television screens and out of
the press, journalists are sacked for interviewing him, potential
backers frightened off and his memoirs are suppressed.

   Critics tend to see the memoirs,  which go from his  youth  in
Stavropol,  through  his  rise  to head of the Communist Party in
1985, to his downfall in 1991, as self-serving and partial.

   In his memoirs,  Gorbachev paints the man who threw him out of
the  Kremlin  as  an  unprincipled  opportunist,  mendacious  and
offensive, who calmly sabotaged attempts to hold the Soviet Union
together for the sake of seizing power for himself.

   "Yeltsin even then showed that he was not a real reformer," he
writes.

   It  is  an  unflattering  portrait  of  the  man  who  rallied
democrats  from  the top of a tank during a hardline coup against
Gorbachev in August 1991,  who in 1992 presided over perhaps  the
most  radical  free-market  revolution  ever,  and  who was twice
elected president by the Russian people.

    Gorbachev is also on shaky ground when  he  blames  his  poor
showing  in  the  presidential elections on a Kremlin strategy to
isolate him.

   He is, he says, kept off Russian television screens and out of
the press, journalists are sacked for interviewing him, potential
backers frightened off and his memoirs are suppressed.

   Critics tend to see the memoirs,  which go from his  youth  in
Stavropol,  through  his  rise  to head of the Communist Party in
1985, to his downfall in 1991, as self-serving and partial.


ADMITS ERRORS

    Gorbachev  says  he  tried  to  be  objective.  And  he  does
acknowledge  mistakes.  "I  was still under the illusion we could
successfully solve new problems and produce radical reforms while
keeping the same leaders," he writes.  "It took me  too  long  to
understand this."

   He  is  frank,  though hardly contrite,  about the failures of
judgement that led him to promote to senior  positions  the  very
men who would plot to overthrow him in 1991.

   "How  do  you  explain  Judas  --  right  there  next to Jesus
Christ?" he asks.  "How do you explain that?  And Christ did  not
recognise him for what he was. You could say that's a metaphor."

   For  Gorbachev,  the  breakup  of  the  Soviet  Union  into 15
republics --  most  of  them  still  struggling  politically  and
economically  five  years  on  -- was an avoidable disaster which
cost tens of thousands of lives and is still hampering reform.

   And he takes strong exception to the fashionable Western  view
that  the  sclerotic Soviet system had needed the radical all-out
thrust for reform that Yeltsin gave it.

   "The sad state of Russia today is directly  due  to  the  fact
that...the evolutionary approach was abandoned, to be replaced by
Sturm  und  Drang (storm and stress) methods which tore apart our
society, destroying people's lives," he writes.

   Yeltsin's reforms,  he says  have  benefited  just  10  to  12
percent of the population.

THE  GORBACHEV  MYSTERY

   It  remains something of a mystery why the man who ended seven
decades of Soviet  totalitarianism  is  so  unpopular  in  Russia
today.  Gorbachev himself provides a possible answer.

   "The  promise  I  had  made  to  the people when I started the
process of perestroika was kept. I gave them freedom," he wrote.

   "Perestroika did not give  the  people  prosperity,  something
they  expected  of  me  as head of state,  based on an ingrained,
traditional feeling of dependence.  But I did not promise that."

   As Gorbachev himself told  East  Germany's  Communist  leaders
days  before  the  Berlin Wall came down in 1989:  "Life punishes
harshly anyone who is left behind in politics."

    But doesn't he feel bitter that he's just been tossed  aside?
"Look at the French Revolution,  look at Danton and Robespierre,"
he cries.  "One day the people bear Robespierre  aloft  then  the
next day they vote to execute him!

    "Prime   Minister   Andreotti  once  asked  Raisa  this  very
question,  he said:  'Why didn't  your  husband  see  there  were
traitors around him?' And she said, 'Mr Prime Minister, you are a
religious  man,  you know the Bible,  tell me,  how did it happen
that Jesus never  saw  Judas?'."  I'm  still  mulling  over  this
comparison with Christ when he nudges me and says solemnly, "Hey,
Andreotti thought that was a very good reply!"

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                      The Guardian (London)
                        November 2, 1996

       "THE JOANNA COLES INTERVIEW: JUST CALL ME PRESIDENT;
               Mikhail Gorbachev changed the world,
        now he spends his time drinking tea and pondering"

                         By Joanna Coles

    AT  THE  Dorchester,  Mikhail  Gorbachev's driver is having a
problem.  The doorman won't let him keep the grey Daimler waiting
outside  the  hotel reception,  even for two minutes.  Instead he
must circle the traffic,  stopping only when he sees Mr  and  Mrs
Gorbachev emerge from the revolving door.

    "But it's Gorbachev, " says the driver incredulously. "He's a
VIP!" "I don't care," retorts the doorman peevishly, bristling in
his racing-green and gold livery. "They're all VIPs here."

    I  ask  who  the  other  VIPs are.  "Lionel Ritchie," he says
grandly, "and the foreign minister of Northern Cyprus!"

    And so the purveyor of perestroika and one-time keeper of the
nuclear  key  is  summarily  dismissed,  just  another  celebrity
checking  out,  a  piece  of political flotsam bobbing away on an
ocean of obscurity.

    "He   still  likes  to  be  called  President,"  warns  Pavel
Paleshchenko, Gorbachev's interpreter,  in a tense whisper as the
ex-president  arrives,  flanked by three grim bodyguards.  We are
meeting in a private bar in the bowels of  the  hotel  -  if  the
Dorchester  can  be  said to have bowels for,  with its black and
gold decor and endless mirrors,  it  is  an  unnecessarily  fussy
place.  "I  like  the Dorchester very much," Gorbachev says as he
enters,  "it is just like an  English  person's  country  house."
Which  makes  me wonder whose house he could possibly have stayed
in.

    He gives me a vigorous handshake sandwich then eases  himself
into  a sofa at one end of the room.  "Ah," he sighs sinking into
the upholstery, "I feel just like a Persian Shah!"

    Discreet dark suit, pale shirt,  reticent tie;  he's been out
of  power  for  five  years now but he still wouldn't look out of
place in a Kremlin  line-up.  He's  fatter  than  he  appears  on
television,  with a definite double chin that circumnavigates his
whole face and forces his features inwards to cluster around  his
nose.  His hands are enormous and fleshy, his hair now white, the
trademark red blotch like a dark red egg yolk someone has smashed
on his skull and left in mid-dribble.

    Does it bother him? "For many years it wasn't visible because
I had hair, I've never been upset by it," he smiles. I grin back.
Gorbachev is here. I can hardly believe it. A man who changed the
world, now touting his Memoirs in a hotel basement.

    Thirty seconds pass during which his entourage  stand  around
as he vigorously re-arranges the cushions. Finally, he beckons to
Paleshchenko  who  quickly  cries out with alarm,  "He'd prefer a
chair, Mr Gorbachev says he would prefer a chair!"

    "A chair, a chair!" shouts an aide in a brown suit.

    "A  chair,  quickly,  a  chair,"  calls  the  girl  from  the
publishers,  throwing down her nubuck briefcase and struggling to
heave a yellow Louis XIVth  number  over  an  obstructive  coffee
table.  Gorbachev  springs  up  and  spreads  himself  across the
coffee table which he tries to manoeuvre out of her way. The girl
looks horrified,  Paleshchenko pushes him back and  wrestles  the
chair from her.  It seems to take an age but eventually Gorbachev
sits down and accepts a cup of coffee. "Sugar for Mr Gorbachev! "
cries Paleshchenko urgently, also sitting.  The president swivels
obediently and stares into the camera.

    So what have you been up to since you arrived, I ask,  as the
photographer  tries  to remove the coffee cup and Gorbachev grabs
it back. "Only peaceful activities!" he grins.  "Last night I was
in  Oxford.  Whenever  I come to this country I feel I must go to
Oxford, it's such a wonderful town."

    And what about when he's at home,  what does an  ex-president
of the Soviet Union do all day? He thinks. "I think," he says.

    It  is  a  peculiarly Russian answer and not one I would ever
expect from a British leader. What does he think about?  "I think
about what's happened in the past and I think about the future. I
write and I also travel a great deal across Russia."

    Yes,  but  which does he enjoy doing the most?  "It may sound
strange but I like all of it.  I like  walking  near  my  country
house, I manage around six kilometres an hour in my jogging suit!
I also like to spend time with my granddaughters and with just me
and  Mrs  Gorbachev.  We  have  a lot to discuss." He stops for a
burst of coffee. "You know, I like life!"

    I have no reason to disbelieve him.  Smiles spill  frequently
from his lips,  but something happens to ex-leaders.  It happened
to Thatcher and Reagan.  The loss of office sucks the essence out
of them.  Without it they are gone, their very centre disappears.
The  same  has  happened  to  Gorbachev.  There  is  no  one less
powerful than a president deposed and you can see  the  hurt.  It
throbs  through  him.  The  more  he talks,  the further the real
events slip away from him,  his own role in history now  packaged
in anecdotes obligingly recounted to flog his book.

    Still,  he is pleasant and charming and only once does he get
visibly annoyed, when I ask him the size of his pension.  "Ahhh,"
he growls in one ear as Paleshchenko starts translating the growl
simultaneously in the other.

    "Ahhh,  we've  had  a  very difficult situation,  Mr Gaidar's
reforms destroyed my savings.

    "My pension initially was set at 1,500 roubles a  month!"  At
this,  the man in the brown suit creeps up and appears to correct
him.  Gorbachev nods,  "Er .  .  .  actually it was set at  4,000
roubles a month,  but despite inflation, we forgot about it until
1994, when it was worth . .  .  Well, guess how much it was worth
in dollars?"

    I  shake  my  head.  "Two dollars!  Two dollars!  That was my
pension!  Mr Gorbachev,  the former head of state on two dollars!
So  I  began  to  travel and give several lectures,  but the most
important thing for my livelihood is book-fees." He leans  across
the  table  and  slaps my copy of his copiously recorded 700-page
Memoirs.  "It's not a secret,  I made pounds 1  million  from  my
publisher.  So  now  I  can say I and my family are well provided
for!"

    I  confess  I'm  astonished at the paucity of his pension and
wonder how he coped with so public a loss  of  status?  "For  me,
power  was  not  an  obsession,  it  wasn't a ruling passion that
captured all of myself.  I really feel that a fully fledged  life
began for me after being in power."

    What  does he mean,  fully fledged?  "I mean freedom.  I have
freedom to think, to move around,  to have contact with all kinds
of  people.  Real  freedom,  something I have always wanted.  The
system did not make me a robot!"

    But doesn't he feel bitter that he's just been tossed  aside?
"Look at the French Revolution,  look at Danton and Robespierre,"
he cries.  "One day the people bear Robespierre  aloft  then  the
next day they vote to execute him!

    "Prime   Minister   Andreotti  once  asked  Raisa  this  very
question,  he said:  'Why didn't  your  husband  see  there  were
traitors around him?' And she said, 'Mr Prime Minister, you are a
religious  man,  you know the Bible,  tell me,  how did it happen
that Jesus never  saw  Judas?'."  I'm  still  mulling  over  this
comparison with Christ when he nudges me and says solemnly, "Hey,
Andreotti thought that was a very good reply!"

    The  Russians  have  given  Gorbachev  their  own  reply  - a
derisory 0.5 per cent voted for him in last  summer's  elections.
But how does he think history will remember him?

    "Gorbachev  was  a  good man," he says with a dark intensity.
"He wanted his people to be free,  he wanted to open his country,
he wanted to avoid war."

    Is he still a communist?  There is a long pause. "I have done
a lot of thinking about this and I have come  to  the  conclusion
that  a Utopian model of social development was imposed on Russia
and Utopia is for fairy tales." How would  he  describe  his  own
political convictions now? "I think I'm a social democrat," and I
suddenly  notice  a  gold tooth winking at me from his lower jaw.
"Freedom and democracy are the key."

    On the morning we meet,  the news has broken  of  Bob  Dole's
former mistress and I wonder what Gorbachev makes of the American
campaign.  "You  can't  astonish  me with this kind of thing," he
snorts.  "My country is knee deep in sleaze!" What does he  think
of Bill Clinton? "He's changed, he's learned quickly, if he wins,
his second term will be very different. You won't squeeze out any
more from me on this subject."

    He  is  similarly uncommunicative on which foreign leaders he
admired most, so I throw in religion. Does he pray?  "Niet." Does
he  believe  in  anything?  "The  cosmos." The cosmos?  "There is
something very important out  there  that  we  still  don't  know
about." What sort of thing? "Just something."

    What  about  marriage then,  how have he and Raisa managed to
tot up 43 years together?  "Love, Joanna, is like a good song and
it's  not easy to compose a song.  I think marriages from student
years  are  always  very  good  -  they're  based   on   personal
affection."

    There  is  a  brief  silence.  "Fate has been good to me," he
remarks,  embarking on a paragraph I suspect he has  trotted  out
before. "Yes, despite all the ordeals and difficult experiences I
was a child whom my mother and father loved, my grandparents also
loved  me,  I was their favourite and I never forgot where I came
from.  I'm proud of that." I jot it down and  he  nods,  pleased.
"This is a good note to end on, no?"

    As I get up to leave, I turn round and to my astonishment see
several  huge men who have managed to creep into the room without
my noticing.  It feels rather sinister and I'm relieved to  grope
my  way to the foyer and spot Raisa hovering briefly on the hotel
steps,  a tiny woman of  almost  Nancy  Reaganesque  proportions.
Dressed  in  a  beige  cotton  suit  topped  off  with  a  jaunty
neckchief,  she waves hurriedly before sliding into the  Daimler.
And  then  they  are off,  speeding down Park Lane in a convoy of
Land Rovers to make "a personal appearance" at the  Knightsbridge
citadel of Harrods.

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                    Star Tribune Star Tribune
                        October 27, 1996

       "Gorbachev tells his view of Soviet Union's breakup;
            But the flat, dry five-pounder reads like
                 the minutes of a Party Congress"

                        By Jelena Petrovic

   Memoirs

    -  By:  Mikhail  Gorbachev,  Georges  Peronanski  and Patjana
    Varsausky.

    - Publisher: Doubleday, 700 pages, $ 35.
    - Review:  Autobiography of one of Russia's great movers  and
shakers is marred by bureaucratese.

   On  describing the problems he encountered with the breakup of
the Soviet  Union's  15  republics  in  1991,  Mikhail  Gorbachev
uttered  memorable  words:  "Only  Jesus  Christ could take a few
loaves of bread and feed the thousands .  .  .  Only Jesus Christ
could solve problems such as these." Indeed, he was right.

    At  700  pages of minuscule script and weighing in at about 5
pounds,  "Memoirs" is,  literally  and  figuratively,  a  weighty
affair.  Begun in 1992, soon after Gorbachev's fall from grace in
the  Soviet  Union,  "Memoirs"  covers  his  entire life,  with a
sharper focus on his presidential reign from 1985 to 1991.

     Gorbachev will likely be remembered in history books as  the
man  on  the  precipice of Soviet politics;  the hero who single-
handedly  brought  about  tremendous  reform  in  a   stale   and
politically  corrupt  climate,  and the antihero who would end up
shouldering a lot of the blame for his homeland's demise.  He  is
a paradoxical figure in Soviet and world politics,  a Nobel Peace
Prize  winner  whose  brilliant  reforms  have,   in   spite   of
themselves,  opened  one  of the gloomiest chapters in Soviet and
Russian history.

     Gorbachev's legacy is enormous.  He made nuclear disarmament
a reality, pulled Soviet troops out of Afghanistan, encouraged an
independent press and  was  arguably  the  first  Soviet  general
secretary since Lenin with vision and political iconoclasm.

    But perestroika,  Gorbachev's greatest restructuring attempt,
ultimately didn't work.  After the evil legacy of communism,  big
changes  in  the Soviet Union could not be implemented by one man
with  a  limited  amount  of  time.   The  firmest  supporter  of
democratic  socialism the Soviet leadership ever knew,  Gorbachev
believed in  reeducating  the  common  man,  but  overlooked  the
powerful middle-management politics of  his  country.  Micro  and
macro  clashed  as  Gorbachev roused the masses and angered those
clinging to the status quo.

    Margaret Thatcher,  one of Gorbachev's most  ardent  European
supporters, once famously declared him "a man you can do business
with." "Memoirs," however,  lacks a businessman's conciseness and
trenchancy.

     Gorbachev's style,  unlike his presidential  rule,  reflects
sharply   the  bureaucratic  Ariadne's  Web  of  Communist  Party
politics.  There are more names, dates, functions, titles and all
manner of abbreviations than a  reasonably  educated  reader  can
process.  "Memoirs"  is  rife  with  sentences such as this:  "In
November 1964 the Central Committee plenum heard N.V.  Podgorny's
report  and  decided  to  reunite the industrial and agricultural
oblast and krai Party organizations," Insufficiently tempered  by
thoughtful  analysis,  the  assault  of factual information has a
desensitizing effect.

     Gorbachev's accounts of his personal  life  suffer  from  an
equally  antiseptic  approach  to  words.  The admirable facts of
this man's personal and political struggle  are  tainted  by  his
hopelessly flat prose: "We lived in harmony and helped each other
whenever it was needed.  .  .  . We bought an Elektron television
set." Reading "Memoirs" is like reading the  secretarial  minutes
of a Party Congress - detailed, dry and boredom-inducing.

    If  one  could separate Gorbachev's outstanding life from his
prose,  "Memoirs" would be an  informative  and  enjoyable  book.
Sadly for Gorbachev,  but fortunately for literature, this is not
the case.

    - Jelena Petrovic is a freelance writer and translator living
in Minneapolis.

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                    Investor's Business Daily
                         October 10, 1997

              "Missile Defense: Now More Than Ever"

    By BRIAN T.  KENNEDY The end of the Cold War hasn't decreased
the risks of nuclear attack.  In fact, changes inside Russia show
that the United States needs a ballistic missile defense now more
than ever.

   Of course, no one is advocating a return to the Cold War.  But
that conflict brought stability.  In today's world that would  be
welcome.   The   fall   of  the  Soviet  Union  has  led  to  the
disintegration of important nuclear safeguards and opened the way
for terrorist states to be more dangerous than ever.

    Alexander Lebed,  Russian President  Boris  Yeltsin's  former
national security adviser,  admitted last spring that the Russian
Federation couldn't account for over 50 nuclear bombs built  into
suitcases.   Although  Russian  officials  at  first  denied  the
existence of the bombs,  last week Russian scientist and  Yeltsin
adviser Alexi Yablokov confirmed that indeed the bombs were built
and designed for terrorist purposes.

   One can only presume that America was the target.

   Unfortunately this could be more than just a case of misplaced
goods.  There are willing buyers for nuclear technology.  Russian
military profiteers may be selling  Russian  nuclear  weapons  to
terrorist states such as Iran, Iraq and North Korea.

   As  for the spread of Russian missiles,  reports out of Israel
claim Iran is trying to purchase advanced missile technology.

   Officially,  the Russian government is  only  building  Iran's
nuclear  power  plant  -  the  platform from which weapons- grade
nuclear materials can be produced.  Some Russian ''corporations''
however,  are  willing to sell their Cold War know-how.  Some are
upgrading Iranian guidance systems,  and others may be passing on
plans for the Russian SS-4 liquid fueled missile.

   This would give Iranian missiles a range of 1,250 miles - well
within range of Tel Aviv.

   And despite its economic woes, Russia continues to develop and
modernize advanced nuclear missiles.  The new generation of SS-X-
26 and SS-X-27 missiles are reportedly faster, more accurate, and
less detectable by radar than older missiles.

   Russian intent may be benign, but is at best hard to read. For
all his talk of a new Russia,  Yeltsin has specifically  rejected
the former Soviet policy of ''no first use'' of nuclear weapons.

   As  always,  the  challenge  isn't to divine the intentions of
other nations.  The challenge is to be prepared.

   If ''suitcase nukes''  can  be  lost  or  long-range  missiles
bought,  then  the  post-Cold  War world demands more,  not less,
vigilance.  That's why the U.S.  should move quickly  to  improve
our   intelligence   methods  and  to  develop  defenses  against
ballistic missile attack.

   America  already  has  the  technology  to deploy an effective
missile defense.

   Although experts agree that a space-based system will be  more
desirable in the future, a sea-based wide-area defense made up of
existing  Aegis  cruisers could be in place in five years for $ 2
billion to $ 3 billion.

   Last year, a Chinese official told a U.S.  official that China
could  act militarily against Taiwan without fear of intervention
by the U.S because American leaders ''care more about Los Angeles
than they do about Taiwan.'' If a missile defense were  deployed,
this nuclear threat would be largely irrelevant.

   One thing stands between the deployment of a ballistic missile
defense and the security of the U.S.: the Anti- Ballistic Missile
Treaty.  This Cold War treaty was signed with the Soviet Union, a
state that no longer exists. But there will be serious efforts by
the Clinton administration in the coming year to have the  Senate
ratify an expanded treaty.  That would cripple our future ability
to defend the U.S. from nuclear attack.

   Many Americans believe that the U.S.  already  has  a  missile
defense.  Others know better. U.S. policy-makers would do well to
heed the warnings from Russia and act to defend America now.

   Brian T.  Kennedy is director  of  the  Claremont  Institute's
Golden State Center for Policy Studies in Sacramento, Calif.

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