In discussing various cost of different breeds, several cost estimated have been
noted on various e-mail list and various web sites. When considering dog ownership,
people need to factor in the costs of keeping the animal healthy through routine care, and
emergency care as needed.
The quotes for veterinary care listed below are estimates, offered to provide a general
idea of what to expect. They are not "the ideal" nor are they intended as a
guideline to determine whether any given veterinarian is "gouging" his/her
customers. Average costs will vary with area.
Cost of Initial Veterinary Care (for puppies or adopted dogs):
Puppies: Puppies should receive a thorough checkup by a veterinarian to ensure
growth is progressing normally. During these visits, the vaccination series will be
completed. infected as they explore the Costs will vary by area. It is a good
idea to have the puppy checked by a veterinarian soon after it is brought to its new home.
Discuss health guarantees with your breeder before you take the puppy away from the
breeder's home
Adults: Recently adopted dogs also benefit from a thourough initial checkup.
This exam does not eliminate the need for future annual checkups and vaccine boosters.
Some dogs may require medication, and older dogs may suffer from chronic illness. The dog
will be facing many changes in its new home; do everyone a favor by ruling out health
problems before assuming the dog has behavior/training problems (e.g., a dog suffering
from a bladder infection may urinate inside the house in spite of being housebroken).
In the USA, the rabies vaccination is the only immunization that is required by law.
However, several other vaccinations are recommended (these may vary by geographical area
and local risks). New puppy and adult dog owners also need to budget for the spay/neuter
operation, which is routinely recommended for companion pet dogs. Other costs, likely to
be incurred in the first year or thereafter, are listed below under "Continued
Veterinary Care."
Additional costs may apply during the first year (e.g., cost of anesthetics,
prescriptions, etc. See below).
Continued Veterinary Care:
Below are some estimates for routine care, and samples of what medical emergency might
cost, as indicated by survey respondents. A breeder suggested to budget $400-600/dog for
emergency care annually. Listed below are estimates for assorted tests and procedures one
might have performed on a dog (routinely or once in its lifetime). Also rememeber that
each visit to the vet's office itself costs $10 - $25.
Item |
Projected Expense |
Routine Checkup (may include several of items listed below) |
$125 - $200 |
Flea control and Prevention |
$40 - $125 |
Emergency care |
$100 - $3,000 (the latter for a chronically ill eldery dog) |
Heartworm antigen test |
$25 |
Heart Doppler |
$100-$250 |
General blood profile (routine) |
$60-$100 |
CERF exam (eye exam) |
$20-30 (exam + recording fee) |
X-rays (two views) |
$72 |
Nails & ear cleansing; teeth cleaning (anesthesia extra) |
$15-$25; $75 (for the teeth cleaning alone) |
Hospital stay (daily cost) |
$12-18 |
Radiology to evaluate for hip dysplasia |
$30-$50 |
Anesthesia (halothane and oxygen) |
$63 |
Routinely prescribed medications (antibiotics, etc.) |
$9 - $29 |
Tattooing |
$15-25 |
Microchipping |
$11.50 - $20 |
Registry fee (to register dog's tattoo or microchip) |
$35 - $38 |
Ultrasound (for pregnant bitches) |
$35-$70 |