Bob Wellenstein suggest a review of http://www.ladyslipper.com/tax1.htm in preparation to this discussion.
Bring up your taxonomy questions - we have been invited to send these questions (as a group) to Guido Braem who will reply via email.
Good News! Bob says Philip Cribb's new monograph on Paphs should be out the beginning of this year - it'll have paintings by Carol Woodin of a bunch of our Bob and Lynn Wellenstein's plants!
Present were 25: KB Barrett RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) prankster d (Susan in Oregon) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) send Orchids (Marla in Boise) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) send Orchids (Marla in Boise) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) send Orchids (Marla in Boise) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) send Orchids (Marla in Boise) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) send Orchids (Marla in Boise) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Sorry, I didn't see the Phrag question. I think that that whole area has
tremendous problems, and I wouldn't venture in there myself. The only really
good treatment for Phrags in recent times was Lucille McCooks PhD thesis,
and that hasn't been published (I have a xerox, thankfully). rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) The 'description' for the species goes back to Fred Sanders ads in the Gardener's
Chronicle, and the issue is over whether he was misleading people in offering
two different species. Unfortunately, in my opinion, I think the use of victoria-regina has gained
the most support over chamberlainianum, which I would like to see conserved
because of long use. Fleur (Tasmania) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Unless someone is trying to return to this concept recently that I haven't
heard of Fleur (Tasmania) bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) harold6820 (Farmers Branch, TX) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) I think chemotaxonomy is still used, but is not as 'excitng' as the new
tools Kathy, catching up, micranthum is subgenus brachypetalum, section parvisepalum. I'm getting the impression that taxonomy = boring to most :) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.) Fleur (Tasmania) ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Fleur (Tasmania) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Fleur (Tasmania) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) Fleur (Tasmania) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) Oceania Darryl KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) JCY8S (John in Arcadia, CA) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Fleur (Tasmania) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Fleur (Tasmania) RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Banny - England RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) Banny - England bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.) Oceania Darryl RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY) rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta)
PRE-DISCUSSION MAILOUT
TRANSCRIPT
PAPH TAXONOMY by Bob Wellenstein
Sat 10 Jan 98
Sparky-steve
Banny
Gail
Richard WPB
KB Barrett
Barbara
Bob (RedfernNH)
Ted
gastrochis
Fleur
Chuck
RunnerRick
Susan
Marla
Paula
RitaG2 (and Ellen in the Hudson Valley)
Clare
Rayma
Darryl (Sydney, Australia)
John
Evlyn
Harold
Phals
Youfouria
Mickey
Hi All, Bob's going to continue his comments about Paphs tonight. Also any questions we may have about Paph taxonomy we'll send to Guido Braeme and he'll answer them and have them for the next newsletter.
Topic tonight is Paph taxonomy.
We had a talk at the judging forum today about multifloral Paphs, and hybrids. It leads to a lot of questions relevant to taxonomy problems.
Has the dust begun to settle on multifl. Paph taxonomy, or is it still in flux?
I suggested to the speaker that an interesting follow up talk would be to take some 'pairs' of species that breed differently, but where the resulting hybrids would register with the same name.
'Pairs of species' ?? Could you give an example Bob?
The classic would be glanduliferum (aka praestans) and wilhelminae. Hybrids
made with either register under glanduliferum, but are quite different.
Take for instance the two quite different Susan Booths that result.
Yes, those two seem very different. I have a wilhelminae in bud right now.
Maybe it will eventually get species rank.
Tackling taxonomy first, most taxonomist dealing with Paphs have now accepted
wilhelminae as a valid species, including Cribb in his upcoming monograph.
However, I recently wrote Peter Hunt, pointing out Cribbs position, and
assuming that since he's on the nomenclature committee, that the registrar
would now accept wilhelminae, but nope.
Oh, so now the real problem will be changing labels ;-)
Bob, what are your thoughts on phrag. pearcei and amazonica. They look the
same to me. Are they really different species?
Some other 'pairs' would be glaucophyllum and moquettianum, and philippinense
and variety roebelinii
Sounds like the biggest problem is getting the AOS and RHS to accept that
these things are distinct varieties. Don't see villosum and its var. boxalii
as distinct don't they so there is precedence.
RHS stopped accepting boxallii for registration some time ago, so they do
evolve, but slowly.
It was probably chamberlainianum (victoria-regina) or its var. kalinae
I meant to say that these organizations recognize villosum and its variety
boxalii as distinct.
Not for registration purposes at this point
They stopped accepting boxallii?? why?
Because its only considered a variety, and varieties register under the
nominate species. There are a lot of problems that develop with registration
because of evolving taxonomic concepts.
And the RHS is slow to change sometimes, it seems. Of course wholesale change
causes tremendous confusion with the old names.
I can see why taxonomists may want to be conservative, but when different
varieties have big influences on their hybrids it doesn't make a lot of
sense to me. (I'm just ranting now)
Bob, about the new paphs from Viet Nam....helenae and hieppi...What group(s)
do they belong in?
A classic in my mind is that they accept for registration both chamberlainianum
and victoria-regina.
Evolving taxonomic concepts? Like gene counting? Could you expand a little
on that comment?
Are they new species or varieties of existing species?
Now, all of the major Paph taxonomists accept that this is just one species,
but just don't agree with which name applies. And the 'hybrid' between the
two has even been registered.
helenae would fall in section Paphiopedilum, hieppi is parvisepalum if it
holds up as a valid species.
Would helenae be a new var. burbigerum or a new species all together?
hieppi?? don't know this one. Is it similar to malipoense
I can only speculate on helenae based on photos, I think it may hold up
as a good species in its own right.
Do you think the wave is toward accepting victoria-regina? From looking
at photos I can see the rationale behind making chamberlainianum, etcetera, varieties.
How about the pearcei - amazonica question. Still thinking about that one?
As far as taxonomy evolving, it's simply not an *exact* science like math,
and different folks have different concepts, as well as new technologies
and methods adding more clues.
Bob, I understand that taxonomy has really been changed with the use of
DNA. Can you explain how they do this research?
On victoria-regina vs chamberlainianum, its not a question of one being
a variety, I think it's pretty well accepted that it's a single species,
just which name takes precedence.
Bob, which article came first?
I thought there was a move to change everyone to victoria reginea var chamberlaininum,
var moquettanum, var. glaucophyllum etc. That's a fait accompli?
No actually that was Mark Woods concept several years ago, but most now
accept victoria-mariae, glaucophyllum, glaucophyllum var moquettianum, primulinum,
primulinum var purpurascens, victoria-reginae, liemianum, and victoria-regina
var. kalinae as the valid divisions
[No, I'm just reading an old book as a reference!...KB]
The rules would say, the name should follow the first article published.
At least that's what I understand.
Bob, that's a mouthful.
Taxonomy does seem to run in waves, alternating from lumping to splitting
and back.
Not sure I could even type words that big.
Bob - isn't that one reason the RHS is rather conservative in accepting
registrations?
There was a question regarding DNA analysis, my first comment is that it
won't be the be all and end all for taxonomy, at least for the foreseeable
future, its just another tool.
Thanks, Bob. BTW I think I found an error in a book. In Keith Bennett's
book called Tropical Lady Slipper Orchids he has Paph. micranthum in Cymatopetalum.
Isn't it a Brachypetalum?
Since rates of mutation can be predicted with mathematical models, DNA (chloroplast)
from different plants is analyzed for relatedness and then a time line for
how far apart they are can be established.
Thanks, Bob, That was my question. Do you know how they extract it?
No I don't Rayma, my only experience with those techniques is with avian
species, and then a long time ago.
Heres one for both Bob and Dr. Braem, but any one else is welcome
to give their two cents worth! I am interested in the proper use of the terms variety, form and cultivar. Am I correct in understanding that variety is used to differentiate
geographic subpopulations of a species that differ from one another but not so greatly as to deserve full species designation? What about P. lawrencianum var. hyeanum, might using the term form be more appropriate for an occasional mutation that shows up in natural
populations, or, if all current hyeanums came from just one original parent, maybe cultivar would be a more accurate way to describe it. What about P. stonei var. platytaenium and var. candidum, shouldnt they be considered forms? Whenever I see var. used
I want to be able to find a geographic spot on a map where that plant can be found growing in the wild (or where it used to be found before being paved over). Am I reading too much into the use of #145;variety? Finally, what the heck is P. stonei var. latifolium? (Bob, you already addressed
this Wednesday.) Everyone seems to have a different opinion on this one!
Bob, That's a pretty far cry from the methods used when I was a botany student.
Back then the rage was chemotaxonomy. Is that still used also?
Chuck, my only two cents on this is that variety and forma are terms that
are only acceptable when properly published under the International Rules
of Botanical Nomenclature. Any of us can apply cultivar names, but there
are rules governing there validity also.
I like taxonomy, it along with plant geography was my favorite, but I don't
know enough of the species names to talk much about them.
Taxonomy isn't boring but for many laymen is very difficult to comprehend.
Many simply want a name to be chosen then keep it that way. I know that
true scientists could never do that however!!
Bob, do you know where and when the Paphs first evolved?
Bob, not so much of boring, I'm have a hard time to remember the original
names of a few, now all the new ones. I think I'm have a mental block over
it.
No Bob, it's interesting but very complicated.
Bob, any thoughts about the relationship between paphs (cyps in general)
and other orchids?? A few have suggested they perhaps shouldn't even be
considered true orchids.
And I can't figure out why they keep splitting and splitting the paphs when
they leave Dendrobiums alone!
Also, do you know which other orchids they are most closely related to?
There's another concept to keep in mind. That is what *scientifically* consists
enough evolution to make a species isn't necessarily the same dividing point
that is important to us horticulturally.
Kath, they changed some of the Den. too.
That is an interesting thought! I will have to think about that some.
As far as the relationships between the various slipper, any reading I've
done on that is so fuzzy at this point I wouldn't be competent to comment.
Atwood wrote a pretty complete treatment of this about ten years ago and
it was published in Selbyana, they still sell the issue I think.
Yes a lot of the Australian Dendrobiums are now renamed.
Fleur - what was the reasoning behind that?
Paphs get more attention because of their fairly prestigious position and
visability, IMO.
I'm not sure John, but a lot of them now come under Dockrillia. Darryl would
be a better person to ask.
Dendrobiums to Dockrillia?
Yes Dendrobiums to Dockrillia a whole heap of them.
Who is really accepting this dockrillia genus? [See DOCKRILLIA UPDATE below.]
Dockrillia is becoming the accepted name for the teret-leaved species dendrobiums.
Originally a Brieger name but resurrected last year for some new species
from New Guinea.
Does anyone want to ask any general questions of Bob while we have him?
Thanks, Darryl. That is interesting. I will keep an eye out in the literature
for it.
Ask quickly folks, spent 8 hours in the car and 7 hours in a seminar today!
Or shall we call it quits on paphs for tonight and open it up to general
chat?
Sounds okay too, I stick around for a few minutes, and then say goodnight.
Bob, are you also answering culture questions?
Sure, Fleur.
I have a P. armeniacum in a hanging basket, it came that way. It's in large
bark chips. can I repot it in the basket only in sphagnum moss to keep it
moist.
Fleur, I have heard of armeniacum being grown that way, I don't think it
would work for us though, armeniacum in our experience likes to get wet
but then dry out fairly quickly, and we'd have trouble with moss.
Bob, I have three paphs - one's a delenatii, the other two green leaf (not
mottled) hybrids. I've had them all more than a year and all blooming when
I bought them. They've all got good new growths on. How do I get them to
reflower? Bribe them?
Banny, grow them well and be patient. Have they fully matured new growths?
If they are not large plants they may also just take a year off, especially
if adapting to new conditions.
I moved house six months ago, so maybe they're still adjusting. I'm just
soooo impatient.
Yes, Bob do you keep some of your Paph. set in water?
John, a review of the genus, with the new species was published in the first
issue of Lasianthera, journal of the Port Moresby Botanic Gardens in PNG,
Some other article in The Orchadian, published by the Australasian Native
Orchid Society.
No, not at all.
Bob, Do you know where most of the Paphs come from? What part of the world?
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Bob, I use to have a hard time to bloom my Paph. some one told me to set
them in a saucer of water. This did bring out the blooms for me.
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Paphs are tropical Asiatic, from a separated population in south India,
with most starting northern India, through south China and out Malay Penninsula,
Philippines, Borneo Solomons etc.
Barbara, I think it must have corrected something else in the culture, as most do not want to stay wet long.
rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta)
That's interesting, Bob. Are they all terrestrial? Do they like moist mossy
ground?
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Some are lithophytic, some are epiphytic, but most grow on the ground, but
in loose humus. I like Bream's term, "humus epiphyte".
Fleur (Tasmania)
Kathy, information will be from 'The Orchadian' magazine of the Australasian
Orchid Society. I will talk to David Banks and get his permission to copy
the information. I will send it to Lois for the group.
rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta)
The Cypripediums and some of the other wild orchids here in Alberta like
calcareous environs. Do the Paphs also? here in Alberta like calcareous
environs
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Some of the Paphs do, mostle the brachys, parvis, and Northern Indian species.
I went a little crazy a couple of years ago and got a lot from Colomboquideas. Called them up and got a list of what they had that wasn't on their list. They were beautiful plants. Also got quite a few from Bill Leonard, Hoodview Orchids, in Oregon. Bill sends gorgeous plants.
RedfernNH (Bob in New Hampshire)
Aquired Paph. exul this fall. does it need calcium in the mix?
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Exul is reported to grow on limestone cliffs, so it would probably be considered
calcareous.
Fleur (Tasmania)
Bob, Hoodview Orchids? I know Hillsview. Do they export?
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
I don't know if Bill exports or not, but he's pretty good friends with Theresa,
so you might be able to get them to combine them if she does.
RedfernNH (Bob in New Hampshire)
How does one make the mix with Calcium?
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Its a part time thing for Bill, he's a school teacher, I can find his email
if you would like.
Fleur (Tasmania)
Do you know if either of them sell flasks? Plants are impossible to import
here.
RWCandor (Bob in Upstate NY)
Bob NH, we simply add a little crushed oyster shell from the farm store
to the top of the mix as a topdress.
I don't know. Someone else you might check is Walt Off at Waldor Orchids, he was starting a dracula/Masdevallea breeding program a few years ago and may have flasks to offer if you ask. waldor@waldor.com I would love to do some work in that area but our time is just too consumed with the slippers right now.
ChuckMyr (Chuck in Austin, Minnesota) PST
I've got to go, bye all and thanks again Bob!!
- 30 -
Oceania Darryl
Anybody interested in New Guinea Bulbophyllums?
KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.)
Darryl, is that your love? Bulbos?
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Darryl, I tried to grow Den. cuthbertsonii 3 times. Finally gave up.
Oceania Darryl
Kathy, special interests are species from Australia, New Guinea and the
Pacific Islands, especially New Caledonia, Fiji, Solomons and Vanuatu.
Barbara, not the easiest species, likes that hard to organise environment, bright light and cool temperatures. Root zone temperature seems to be critical.
KB Barrett (Kathy in N. Calif.)
Sounds like my dream vacation, Darryl!!
Oceania Darryl
Have made it to New Guinea with the other islands on my list!
rayma123 (Rayma from Central Alberta)
Darryl, have you been able to visit these wonderful places and see the orchids
in the wild?
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Darryl, yes, my GH just get too hot in the summer time, even tho I sat it
right in front of the cooler, which was on all day long.
Oceania Darryl
D.cuthbertsonii will tolerate up to 45 deg.C in my shadehouse in the Sydney
summer but the leaves get black spots. try putting the whole pot in another
pot full of sphagnum to cool the roots.
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Darryl, we have a society member, he has a whole GH full of Den. cuthb.
which he collected himself years ago, he's doing real well with it. Some
of the two tone color one are just soooo pretty.
Oceania Darryl
Another good PNG sp. for range of colours and easy culture is D.lawesii
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Darryl, I only saw that in peraly white with yellow lip. What other color
they have?
Oceania Darryl
I've seen lawesii in red,purple, yellow, orange, white, pink, pink&white,
red&purple and orange&yellow.
bmtorchids (Barbara In N. Calif.)
Darryl, do the flowers stay as long as the Den cuth.?
Oceania Darryl
No Barbara, only about 3-4 months wheras cuthb. can go 9-10 months
Oceania Darryl
Bye all, gotta go now and watch the cricket, Australia to beat South Africa!
Fleur (Tasmania)
Darryl, I'll put a $1.00 on that *grin*
From: "Colin Hamilton"
"The Orchid Registrar of the Royal Horticultural Society in the United Kingdom has rejected the genus Dockrillia for registration purposes."
A Checklist of the Genus Dockrillia
In preparing this list it became apparent there was a conflict of views between Brieger (1981) and Rauschert (1983) concerning the appropriate form of the names that have been used for Dockrillia. Brieger when creating Dockrillia used the feminine rather than the masculine Latin gender in forming the name despite the fact that the name commemorates Alick Dockrill, a male. Although Brieger treated the generic name as neuter in the formation of the specific epithets, Dockrillia must be considered feminine.
The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Art. 62.1) states "A generic name retains the gender assigned by botanical tradition, irrespective of classical usage or the author's original useage". The following is a list of the taxa currently known in the genus Dockrillia:
Dockrillia Brieger in Schltr., Die Orchideen 3(1): 745 (1981)
We wish to thank Alex George, Laurie Adams and Ingeborg Pauluzzi for comments on the Latinisation of specific epithets in Dockrillia.
References:
Brieger, F.G. (1981). Subtribus Dendrobiinae. Schltr., Die Orchideen (ed. 3) 1(11-12): 636-752.
Rauschert, S. (1983). Beitrag zur Nomenklatur der Orchidaceae. Feddes Repert. 94 (7-8): 433-471.
Brieger first coined the name Dockrillia back in 1981, which he used to loosely accommodate the so-called "terete-leaved" Dendrobium species. The name, which commemorates Alick William Dockrill, has been resurrected in the journal Lasianthera, but this time it is gaining acceptance from native orchid enthusiasts and botanists.
Many people will be horrified to learn that the huge genus Dendrobium will be dissected into a number of smaller genera. This is largely because we are familiar with them as "dendrobes". You must admit that it is hard to believe that Dendrobium toressae and Dendrobium bigibbum are in the same genus, either in or out of flower.
There is just so much diversity within Dendrobium that this was bound to happen. Don't be surprised to see a similar thing happen to other genera such as Bulbophyllum and Eria.
Why is it then, that we are happy to accept so many monotypic genera within the Sarcanthinae? Why couldn't say Papillilabium beckleri and Schistostylus purpuratus be in the same genus? Or why couldn't the guidelines for Plectorrhiza, be expanded to accommodate them? I know I go along with the recent transfer of Sarcochilus moorei to Rhinerrhiza, as it is certainly closer to that genus. Anyhow, back to Dockrillia.
I certainly support this change, but it will cause a problem or two. Particularly from a horticultural viewpoint.
I still have a problem with Dockrillia dolichophylla (formerly Dendrobium teretifolium var. aureum) and Dockrillia fairfaxii (formerly Dendrobium teretifolium var. fairfaxii) being different species. The main difference seems to be colour, as structurally they are very similar. I always thought that colour was never a major criteria when naming new species.
At least I was pleased to see that Dendrobium toressae and Dendrobium lichenastrum are no longer included in Dockrillia. A full checklist of the members of genus Dockrillia appears opposite this note.
For example, a number of growers in Sydney either have plants of (or hybrids of) a plant which was loosely known as Dendrobium teretifolium 'Black Pam'. Despite the name, this taxon is not even close to the true Dendrobium teretifolium. Yet, this was the name that was promoted and numerous hybrids have been made with this taxon.
Two major problems come out of this. Firstly, a number of hybrids have been registered with the Royal Horticultural Society in London quoting "Dendrobium teretifolium" as the parent - I believe this has been irresponsible and misleading. The second problem is that these hybrids invariably pop-up at shows and orchid society meetings as Australian hybrids. How can this be the case when it is well known that our infamous 'Black Pam' came from Papua New Guinea. They should be benched in the Australasian class (or exotic).
'Black Pam' was never formally described as a Dendrobium, but it has now been christened Dockrillia fuliginosa. Similarly the plant known as 'Fiery Glow' has now been named Dockrillia convoluta. Another problem, an "outcross" was made several years ago by Phillip Spence, it was a hybrid of 'Fiery Glow' and 'Black Pam'. They are not straight Dendrobium teretifolium. Yet many people who have them should keep their labels updated. You see these plants are hybrids.
Maybe you should have a break now to go and look at your orchids and relabel your plants!
It is very much on the cards that someone, somewhere in the world will do attempt a "quick fix" and transfer the new taxa/taxon back to Dendrobium. If they choose to do this they will have to find two completely different names for at least two species. As Mark Clements and David Jones were very cunning when they named Dockrillia convoluta and Dockrillia delicata. You see, we already have a Dendrobium convolutum (from section Latouria) and the natural hybrid Dendrobium X delicatum are well known and established names. It was no coincidence that these names were chosen!
What will the RHS do with Dockrillia ? I don't know the answer to that one. But I believe that Phillip Spence will find out very soon when he sends off his application for his earlier mentioned hybrid between Dockrillia fuliginosa and Dockrillia convoluta. You see they cannot be registered as Dendrobium hybrids, because they have never been formally named as dendrobiums.
Dockrillia Hybrid Rejected by R.H.S.
The Orchid Registrar of the Royal Horticultural Society in the United Kingdom has rejected the genus Dockrillia for registration purposes.
In the list of New Orchid Hybrids published in the January - February 1998 issue of The Orchid Review, the following appears under the heading of "New Combination":
To facilitate the publication of a new grex in Dendrobium in a forthcoming list of New Orchid Hybrids it is necessary to formally transfer a recently described new species of Dockrillia into Dendrobium.
Dendrobium fuliginosum (M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones) P.F. Hunt, comb. nov. Basionym: Dockrillia fuliginosa M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones, in Lasianthera 1(1):13 (1996).
I admit to being a little disconcerted by this decision, as Dockrillia is clearly a natural genus in its own right. In our modern age of computers it would be easy to transfer the existing "terete-leafed" hybrids to Dockrillia. After all the R.H.S. had little trouble differentiating between the South American Masdevallia and Dracula (which was separated from Masdevallia in 1978) for registration purposes. We even have the
combination Dracuvallia (Dracula x Masdevallia) so why could we not have "Dockrobium"? As I have said before, what will the Orchid Registrar do when Dockrillia convoluta is used in hybrids? This one cannot simply "change" to Dendrobium as we already have a Dendrobium convolutum. I am amazed that the Orchid Registrar has the "power" to change scientific names, it seems, at will, without in-depth formal reasons for this action. But then again I'm not a taxonomist.
References:
Banks, D.P. (1996). The Genus Dockrillia, the Pros and Cons, Orchadian 12 (2): 61
Clements, M.A. & D.L. Jones (1996). New species of Dendrobiinae (Orchidaceae) from Papua New Guinea, Lasianthera 1 (1): 8-25
New Orchid Hybrids. (1998) Orchid Review 106 (1219) : 62 . New Orchid Hybrids. (1998) Orchid Review 106 (1220) : 119
Subject: Update of Genus Dockrillia
Date: Tue, 26 May 1998 22:01:33 +1000
Mark A. Clements and David L. Jones
Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research,
Australian National Herbarium,
P.O.Box 1600, Canberra A.C.T. 2601
Type species: Dendrobium linguiformis Sw. (fide Brieger)
Dockrillia bowmanii (Benth.) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia brevicauda (D.L. Jones et M.A. Clem.) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia calamiformis (Loddiges) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia casuarinae (Schltr.) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia caudiculata M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia chordiformis (Kraenzl.) Rauschert
Dockrillia convoluta M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia crispata (G. Forst.) Rauschert
Dockrillia cucumerina (MacLeay ex Lindley) Brieger
Dockrillia delicata M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia desmotrichoides (J.J. Smith) Brieger
Dockrillia dolichophylla (D.L. Jones et M.A. Clem.) M.A. Clem. et D.L.Jones
Dockrillia fairfaxii (F. Muell. et Fitzg.) Rauschert
Dockrillia flagellum (Schltr.) Rauschert
Dockrillia x foederata (St. Cloud) Rauschert
Dockrillia fuliginosa M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia x grimesii (C. White et Summerh.) Rauschert
Dockrillia hepatica M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia linguiformis (Sw.) Brieger
Dockrillia mortii (F. Muell.) Rauschert
Dockrillia nothofageti M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia nugentii (F.M. Bailey) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia pugioniformis (A. Cunn.) Rauschert
Dockrillia racemosa (Nicholls) Rauschert
Dockrillia rigida (R. Br.) Rauschert
Dockrillia schoenina (Lindley) M.A. Clem. et D.L. Jones
Dockrillia striolata (Reichb.f.) Rauschert
ockrillia teretifolia (R. Br.) Brieger
Dockrillia vagans (Schltr.) Rauschert
Dockrillia wassellii (S.T. Blake) Brieger
Acknowledgements:
The Genus Dockrillia, the Pros and Cons
David P. Banks
39 Carole Street, Seven Hills NSW 2147
The plot thickens! RHS REJECTS DOCKRILLIA FOR REGISTRATION PURPOSES:
David P. Banks
39 Carole Street, Seven Hills NSW 2147