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Life List of Birds in Taiwan

Bird species that I have seen in Taiwan, including Kinmen National Park. All the names were directly taken from the Mandarin field guide to birds of Taiwan published in 1991, so many of the common names are different from standarized world lists. The names of the following species were changed because of reclassification or obvious typo errors: Oriental White Stork (White Stork), Besra Sparrow Hawk (Japanese Lesser Sparrow Hawk), Pacific Golden Plover (American Golden Plover), Lanyu Scops Owl (Scops Owl), and Spotted Dove (Spooted Dove).

  1. Little Grebe Podiceps ruficollis
  2. Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis
  3. White-faced Shearwater Calonectris leucomelas
  4. Wedge-tailed Shearwater Puffinus pacificus
  5. Short-tailed Shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris
  6. Bulwer's Petrel Bulweria bulwerii
  7. Lesser Frigate Bird Fregata ariel
  8. Brown Booby Sula leucogaster
  9. Masked Booby Sula dactylatra
  10. Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
  11. Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris
  12. Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
  13. Striated Heron Butorides striatus
  14. Cinnamon Bittern Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
  15. Chinese Little Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis
  16. Tiger Bittern Gorsakius melanolophus
  17. Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus
  18. Cattle Egret Bulbulcus ibis
  19. Eastern Reef Heron Egretta sacra
  20. Little Egret Egretta eulophotes
  21. Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes
  22. Intermediate Egret Egretta intermedia
  23. Great Egret Egretta alba
  24. Purple Heron Ardea purpurea
  25. Gray Heron Ardea cinerea
  26. Oriental White Stork Ciconia boyciana
  27. White Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia
  28. Black-faced Spoonbill Platalea minor
  29. Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus
  30. Swan Goose Anser cygnoides
  31. Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
  32. Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna
  33. Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata
  34. Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
  35. Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha
  36. Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata
  37. Green-winged Teal Anas crecca
  38. Garganey Anas querquedula
  39. Baikal Teal Anas formosa
  40. Cotton Pygmy Goose Nettapus coromandelianus
  41. Falcated Teal Anas falcata
  42. Gadwall Anas strepera
  43. Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope
  44. Pintail Anas acuta
  45. Common Pochard Aythya ferina
  46. Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri
  47. Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula
  48. Greater Scaup Aythya marila
  49. Osprey Pandion haliaetus
  50. Black Kite Milvus migrans
  51. Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga
  52. Indian Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis
  53. Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela
  54. Hodgson's Hawk Eagle Spizaetus nipalensis
  55. Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus
  56. Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus
  57. Sparrow Hawk Accipiter nisus
  58. Japanese Lesser Sparrow Hawk Accipiter gularis
  59. Besra Sparrow Hawk Accipiter virgatus
  60. Chinese Sparrow Hawk Accipiter soloensis
  61. Gray-faced Buzzard Eagle Butastur indicus
  62. Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus
  63. Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
  64. Hobby Falco subbuteo
  65. Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
  66. Bamboo Partridge Bambusicola thoracica
  67. Taiwan Hill Partridge Arborophila crudigularis
  68. Swinhoe's Pheasant Lophura swinhoii
  69. Mikado Pheasant Syrmaticus mikado
  70. Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus
  71. Bustard Quail Turnix suscitator
  72. Coot Fulica atra
  73. Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
  74. White-breasted Water Hen Amaurornis phoenicurus
  75. Ruddy-brested Crake Porzana fusca
  76. Banded Crake Rallina eurizonoides
  77. Painted Snipe Rostratula benghalensis
  78. Large Indian Pratincole Glareola maldivarum
  79. Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus
  80. Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus
  81. Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta
  82. Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius
  83. Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus
  84. Mongolian Plover Charadrius mongolus
  85. Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii
  86. Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva
  87. Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola
  88. Lapwing Vanellus vanellus
  89. Rufous-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis
  90. Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta
  91. Dunlin Calidris alpina
  92. Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata
  93. Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris
  94. Ruff Philomachus pugnax
  95. Common Sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos
  96. Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis
  97. Redshank Tringa totanus
  98. Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus
  99. Greenshank Tringa nebularia
  100. Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola
  101. Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
  102. Gray-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes
  103. Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus
  104. Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
  105. Northern Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus
  106. Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa
  107. Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus
  108. Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata
  109. Far Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis
  110. Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
  111. Little Curlew Numenius minutus
  112. Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
  113. Slaty-backed Gull Larus schistisagus
  114. Herring Gull Larus argentatus
  115. Black-tailed Gull Larus crassirostris
  116. Common Gull Larus canus
  117. Saunders's Gull Larus saundersi
  118. Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus
  119. White-winged Black Tern Sterna leucoptera
  120. Whiskered Tern Sterna hybrida
  121. Little Tern Sterna albifrons
  122. Black-naped Tern Sterna sumatrana
  123. Common Tern Sterna hirundo
  124. Bridled Tern Sterna anaethetus
  125. Caspian Tern Sterna caspia
  126. Greater Crested Tern Sterna bergii
  127. Brown Noddy Anous stolidus
  128. Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis
  129. Rufous Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis
  130. Red Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis
  131. Ashy Wood Pigeon Columba pulchricollis
  132. Large Brown Cuckoo Dove Macrophgia phasianella
  133. Japanese Green Pigeon Sphenurus sieboldi
  134. Red-capped Green Pigeon Sphenurus formosae
  135. Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica
  136. Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus
  137. Large Hawk Cuckoo Cuculus sparverioides *
  138. Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalensis
  139. Brown Wood Owl Strix leptogrammica
  140. Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena
  141. Spotted Scops Owl Otus spilocephalus
  142. Lanyu Scops Owl Otus Otus elegans botelensis
  143. Collared Pygmy Owlet Glaucidium brodiei
  144. Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis
  145. White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis (Kinmen N. P.)
  146. Lesser Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis (Kinmen N. P.)
  147. Blue-cheeked Bee Eater Merops superciliosus (Kinmen N. P.)
  148. Hoopoe Upupa epops
  149. Muller's Barbet Megalaima oorti
  150. Gray-headed Green Woodpecker Picus canus
  151. White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos
  152. Gray-headed Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus
  153. White-throated Needle-tailed Swift Chaetura caudacuta
  154. Northern White-rumped Swift Apus pacificus
  155. House Swift Apus affinis
  156. House Martin Delichon urbica
  157. Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
  158. Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica
  159. Red-rumped Swallow Hirundo daurica
  160. Brown-throated Sand Martin Riparia paludicola
  161. White Wagtail Motacilla alba
  162. Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava
  163. Gray Wagtail Motacilla cinerea
  164. Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta
  165. Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus
  166. Pechora Pipit Anthus gustavi
  167. Richard's Pipit Anthus novaeseelandiae
  168. Oriental Tree-Pipit Anthus hodgsoni
  169. Oriental Skylark Alauda gulgula
  170. Lesser Cuckoo Shrike Coracina melaschistos
  171. Large Cuckoo Shrike Coracina novaehollandiae
  172. Gray-throated Minivet Pericrocotus solaris
  173. Chinese Bulbul Pycnonotus sinensis
  174. Taiwan Bulbul Pycnonotus taivanus
  175. Black Bulbul Hypsipetes madagascariensis
  176. Chestnut-eared Bulbul Hypsipetes amaurotis
  177. Collared Finchbill Spizixos semitorques
  178. Black-headed Shrike Lanius schach
  179. Thick-billed Shrike Lanius tigrinus
  180. Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus
  181. Brown Dipper Cinclus pallasii
  182. Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris
  183. Blue Shortwing Brachypteryx montana *
  184. Siberian Rubythroat Erithacus calliope
  185. White-browed Bush Robin Erithacus indicus
  186. Collared Bush Robin Erithacus johnstoniae
  187. Magpie Robin Copsychus saularis (Kinmen N. P.)
  188. Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus
  189. Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
  190. Plumbeous Water Redstart Phoenicurus fuliginosus
  191. Little Forktail Enicurus scouleri
  192. White-tailed Blue Robin Cinclidium leucurum
  193. Stonechat Saxicola torquata
  194. Gray Bushchat Saxicola ferrea
  195. Blue-capped Rock Thrush Monticola cinclorhynchus
  196. Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius philippensis
  197. Taiwan Whistling Thrush Myiophoneus insularis
  198. White's Ground Thrush Turdus dauma
  199. Blackbird Turdus merula
  200. Gray Thrush Turdus cardis
  201. Red-bellied Thrush Turdus chrysolaus
  202. Eye-browed Thrush Turdus obscurus
  203. Pale Thrush Turdus pallidus
  204. Island Thrush Turdus niveiceps
  205. Dusky Thrush Turdus naumanni
  206. Rusty-cheeked Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus erythrogenys
  207. Lesser/Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus ruficollis
  208. Taiwan Sibia Heterophasia auricularis
  209. Taiwan Barwing Actinodura morrisoniana
  210. White-throated Laughing Thrush Garrulax albogularis
  211. Gray-sided Laughing Thrush Garrulax caerulatus
  212. Hwa-Mei Garrulax canorus
  213. Taiwan Laughing Thrush Garrulax morrisonianus
  214. Steere's Liocichla Liocichla steerii
  215. Gould's Fulvetta Alcippe brunnea
  216. Steak-throated Fulvetta Alcippe cinereiceps
  217. Gray-cheeked Fulvetta Alcippe morrisonia
  218. Taiwan Yuhina Yuhina brunneiceps
  219. White-bellied Yuhina Yuhina zantholeuca
  220. Pygmy Wren Babbler Pnoepyga pusilla
  221. Red-headed Tree Babbler Stachyris ruficeps
  222. Short-tailed Bush Warbler Cettia squameiceps
  223. Bush Warbler Cettia diphone
  224. Strong-footed Bush Warbler Cettia fortipes
  225. Verreaux's Bush Warbler Cettia acanthizoides
  226. Oriental Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus orientalis
  227. Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus
  228. Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus
  229. Artic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis
  230. Crowned Willow Warbler Phylloscopus occipitalis
  231. White-throated Flycatcher-warbler Abroscopus albogularis
  232. Goldcrest Regulus regulus
  233. Taiwan Firecrest Regulus goodfellowi
  234. Fan-tailed Warbler Cisticola juncidis
  235. Mountain Scrub Warbler Bradypterus seebohmi
  236. Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava
  237. Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris
  238. Brown Hill Warbler Prinia polychroa
  239. Narcissus Flycatcher Ficedula narcissina
  240. Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki
  241. Thicket Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra
  242. Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea
  243. Sooty Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica
  244. Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa latirostris
  245. Black-naped Blue Monarch Hypothymis azurea
  246. Black Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone atrocaudata
  247. Blue-and-White Flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana
  248. Vivid Niltava Niltava vivida
  249. Vinous-throated Parrotbill Paradoxornis webbianus
  250. Red-headed Tit Aegithalos concinnus
  251. Eurasian Nuthatch Sitta europaea
  252. Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus
  253. Taiwan Tit Parus holsti
  254. Coal Tit Parus ater
  255. Varied Tit Parus varius
  256. Japanese White-eye Zosterops japonica
  257. Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor
  258. Fire-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum ignipectus
  259. Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica
  260. Yellow-throated Bunting Emberiza elegans
  261. Yellow-browed Bunting Emberiza chrysophrys
  262. Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodocephala
  263. Japanese Yellow Bunting Emberiza sulphurata
  264. Chestnut Bunting Emberiza rutila
  265. Tristram's Bunting Emberiza tristrami
  266. Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla
  267. Oriental Greenfinch Carduelis sinica
  268. Eurasian Siskin Carduelis spinus
  269. Brambling Fringilla montifringilla
  270. Vinaceous Rosefinch Carpodacus vinaceus
  271. Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis
  272. Beavan's Bullfinch Pyrrhula erythaca
  273. Japanese Grosbeak Eophona personata
  274. Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes *
  275. Tree Sparrow Passer montanus
  276. Nutmeg Mannikin Lonchura punctulata
  277. White-rumped Munia Lonchura striata
  278. Black-headed Munia Lonchura malacca
  279. Philippine Glossy Starling Aplonis panayensis
  280. Gray-backed Starling Sturnus sienensis
  281. Daurian Starling Sturnus sturninus
  282. Gray Starling Sturnus cineraceus
  283. Crested Myna Acridotheres cristatellus
  284. Black-naped Oriole Oriolus chinensis
  285. Maroon Oriole Oriolus traillii
  286. Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocerus
  287. Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus
  288. Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus
  289. Jay Garrulus glandarius
  290. Taiwan Blue Magpie Urocissa caerulea
  291. Himalayan Tree Pie Dendrocitta formosae
  292. Magpie Pica pica
  293. Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes
  294. Jungle Crow Corvus macrorhynchos
  295. Collared Crow Corvus torquatus (Kinmen N. P.)
Introduced or escapees:
  1. Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus
  2. Wood Duck Aix sponsa
  3. Rock Dove (feral pigeon) Columba livia
  4. Gray-fronted/Gray-chested Dove (?) Leptotila rufaxilla/cassinii
  5. Red Lory Eos bornea
  6. Goffin's Cockatoo Cacatua goffini
  7. Sulphur-crested Cockatoo Cacatua galerita
  8. Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus
  9. Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri
  10. Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocusus
  11. Red-tailed Laughing Thrush Garrulax milnei
  12. Pekin Robin Leiothrix lutea
  13. White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus
  14. Black-collared Starling Sturnus nigricollis
  15. White-vented Myna Acridotheres javanicus
  16. Common Myna Acridotheres tristis
  17. Hill Myna Gracula religiosa
  18. Red-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa erythrorhyncha
Key:
 endemic species
 endemic subspecies
 * heard only so far

Compiled as of January 25, 2000


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