Gloriosa Lily
Botanical name: Gloriosa Rothschildiana
Native to: South Africa
Bulb type: Tuber
Flowering time: Summer
Height: 1 to 2m
Support: Gloriosa lilies need a support to climb. The climbing is achieved
by thin tendrils at the end of each leaf, which loosely wrap around the mesh
or trellis.
Spacing: In cool areas (best in pots on a north facing wall) 30cm apart
and 60-80cm apart in northern climates.
Planting time: Plant once the warmer weather starts and the final frosts
have finished. However, if the growing tip starts to discolour and swell, the
tuber needs to be planted. Until planting, it is best to store the tuber in
a cool, dark and dry place with plenty of air circulation (to prevent the tuber
from rotting).
Typical planting times are as follows:
- Tropical-subtropical: September onwards
- Mild climates: October onwards
- Cool climates: November onwards
How to plant: The tuber should be planted horizontally in the ground
and with approx. 3-4cm of soil on top of it.
Spacing: Cool areas, 50cm apart. Warm areas, 100cm apart.
Aspect: Full sun.
Frost sensitivity: As planting is after the frosts, frosts are not a
problem.
Water: Keep moist whilst growing.
Fertilising: Feed generously with a complete fertiliser. After flowering
give a fortnightly feed with liquid fertiliser to encourage better growth in
the newly developing tubers.
Soil: Friable and well drained.
Climates: Tropical to cool
After flowering: Continue to care for the plant until the foliage completely
dies off after which time the tubers should be lifted and stored in some dry
potting mix (until ready for planting next spring). You will find that the old
tuber has died and formed two new tubers in its place. The two new tubers are
connected in a horse-shoe shape, with the growing tip at each end. Break the
"horse-shoe" in the centre for two new tubers.
Planting in pots: The pots should be large enough to accommodate the
two new tubers that form during the growing season. We recommend a 12-13" pot
and a bulb growing potting mix. Feed generously. Ensure that you do not damage
the new growing tips (the thick blunt ends.)