Make That a 10-Lane Bridge Washington Post Sunday, May 2, 1999; Page B08 Yes, Virginia (and Maryland and the District), the Coalition for a Sensible Bridge supports building a 10-lane Wilson Bridge replacement as soon as possible. Our coalition was the successful plaintiff in the case in which Judge Stanley Sporkin ruled that the Federal Highway Administration violated four federal statutes in designing a 12-lane replacement for the Wilson Bridge. We represent 19 Virginia and Maryland civic and citizens' associations that are fighting the feds' plan to build the widest bridge in the world without sufficiently factoring in economic, environmental, historic preservation and quality-of-life concerns. Contrary to numerous cries of alarm, federal engineering studies show the present Wilson Bridge is not collapsing, nor will it fall down if properly maintained until a new bridge opens. Heavy trucks will not be forced to detour to other bridges. We support a 10-lane bridge for several reasons. First, construction could start as soon as plans are ready because a 10-lane bridge could be built for less than the $900 million Congress appropriated last year for a new bridge. A 12-lane bridge would cost another $1 billion, primarily because it would force a massive expansion of four nearby Beltway interchanges. Neither Congress nor the states want to cough up that extra billion, and it would be fiscally irresponsible to start the project before it is fully financed, even though some advocates of a 12-lane bridge have proposed doing just that. Second, a 10-lane bridge would more than match the eight-lane Beltway while meeting projected future traffic needs. The 10 lanes would represent a 67 percent increase in carrying capacity above the present bridge's six lanes -- more than enough to take care of the projected 58 percent traffic increase by 2020. Additionally, the potential for rail transit could be incorporated into the 10-lane design. Neither the region's atmosphere nor its existing roads can absorb increased traffic over the next 20 years comparable to the projected increase in Wilson Bridge traffic. If air quality and traffic congestion are bad today, imagine fitting five cars into the space three now fill. Paving over urban communities will neither improve air quality nor reduce traffic congestion. Build new roads, and they fill up. We need to focus on sensible alternatives to more highway concrete. Sensible ideas include extending rail transit to new job centers, such as Tysons Corner, and encouraging people to live closer to where they work. Truck traffic on a new Wilson Bridge could be reduced by shifting more freight to rail, and the CSX Railroad has plans to do just that. A 10-lane bridge would meet environmental and historic preservation standards as well as have the capacity to handle realistic future traffic needs. Not wasting $1 billion on a new bridge also would allow funding for other highway improvements, including a wider Route 301 bridge over the Potomac that would divert interstate traffic away from Washington. For all these reasons, we would like to see an end to the gridlock over the future of the Wilson Bridge and construction of a 10-lane replacement as soon as possible. -- Judy McVay and Bert Ely are, respectively, co-chairman and legislative chairman of the Coalition for a Sensible Bridge Inc. © Copyright 1999 The Washington Post Company