Project'99 Coil


=>  Parts List  <=

1. SW Power on/off switch
2. VR Variac 5A 120V
3. F1 Fuse 5A Slo-Blo
4. T1 Transformer 120V Pri / 12,000V Sec center tapped 30mA
5. C1 Glass cap .01uF 20k Vdc
6. C2 Glass cap .01uF 20k Vdc
7. C3 Glass cap .01uF 20k Vdc
8. SG Spark Gap (9 total gaps)
9. T-Pri* Tesla Pri 1/4" copper refrigeration tubing
10. T-Sec* Tesla Sec 28awg magnet wire

*Indicates special notes for line item.

NOTES:  

T-Pri

The primary side of this tesla coil is a flat pancake style.  To find the proper micro henries the formula below was used.
 

Center Axis
oooooooooooooooooo    []    oooooooooooooooooo

                          [-------A-------]     [-----------W---------]
           A*A  *  N*N
L = -----------------                                    N=Number of turns
        8*A  +  11*W
  L = micro henries / A = 7.125" / W = 7.25" / N = 17.85
  Answer = 118.282 uH
   

T-Sec

The secondary side uses a 4" PVC core that has an outside dia-
meter of 4.5".  Wrapping wire around the tubing allowing the wire
  to sit side by side.  To find the frequency of the coil I used the
formula below.
                           300,000
F = ----------------------------------
        N * W * pi * ( .9144 / 36 ) * 4
  F =  frequency in kHz / N = 1000 - 1200 / W = width of coil in "
  Answer = 208.86 kHz - 174.04 kHz
   

Design

A tesla coil tuner was used to find the frequency of the coil with
the ball on top.  The tuner read about 179 kHz.
  Now that we know about what frequency the coil is going to be
running at, we can determine the capcitor size using this formula:
                           1
Fr = ---------------------
                     ________
         2 * pi \/ L * C
   
  Fr = 179 kHz / L = 118.282uH
  Answer = 6.67nF = C
   
  To find the impedence of the capacitor, this formula was used:
                     1
Z = --------------------
        2 * pi * C * 60
  Answer = 397.68 Kohms
   
  Now, so I don't pull a lot of current I need a transformer with
about the same impedence value.  This formula gives me that info:
           E
Z = ----
         I
  E = 12 kV / I = 30 mA
  Answer = 400 Kohms


Here is the schmatic for the tesla coil described in the previous materials.
When properly assembled, you should expect arcs approximately 2.5' in length.



Photos of Project'99 Coil

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