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The Franklin Half Dollar

     Ben Franklin has the distinction of being the only non-president to grace a modern day circulating coin and paper note. Why does he have this honor? Ben Franklin was an incredible individual. Almost everyone knows about his experiments with electricity, but not everyone knows of the other contributions he made to our great country.  Born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 17th, 1706, Benjamin Franklin became an apprentice in his brother's printing shop only to run away to Philadelphia, where he opens his own printing office in 1731. After founding the first circulating library in 1731, he began printing the annual Poor Richard, An Almanack in 1732. He was appointed Postmaster of Philadelphi in 1737 and 10 years later began his experiments with electricity and performed his famous kite experiment in 1742. Elected to the Continental Congress in 1775, he submitted the Articles of Confederation of United Colonies and signed the Declaration of 
Independence in 1776. His work didn't stop there as he became the Minister to France af few years later and goes on to aid the U.S. in signing many important treaties with otehr countries. Benjamin Franklin returns to his beloved city of Philadelphia where he died at the age of 84 on April 17, 1790. 
     The half dollar designed by John R. Sinnock is a definite symbol of patriotism with Franklin on the obverse and the Liberty Bell on the reverse. These are not scarce and their attraction to collectors is the ease with which a set may be completed and their relatively inexpensive price. According to a Coin World article, it ranks as one of the top five or six most popular U.S. series.  Here is what a Coin World article from October 14, 1996 says: "A third reason to collect Franklins centers around the issue of availability. Specifically, there is a very limited number of MS64 (and up) Franklins available for today's collectors. As of recent population reports by the three major grading services, the number of certified MS64 through MS67 Franklins graded for the entire series was as 
follows: 

          MS64 - 35,000 (approximately) 
          MS65 - 25,000 (approximately) 
          MS66 - 4,000 (approximately) 
          MS67 - 137 (approximately) 
          Total: 64,137 

     Compare this to the Morgan dollar series, where nearly 1 million coins have been graded MS64 and higher, and you realize that the Franklins are about 15 times scarcer in high grade!"  A later issue of Coin World (November 11, 1996) has some interesting notes regarding grading of this series: 

    "...Denver Mint Franklins tend to have more abrasions than those struck in Philadelphia or San Francisco." 
    "...Franklins struck in San Francisco tend to be weakly struck." 
    "Philadelphia Franklins tend to range from below average to slighly above average high-point detail, while Denver Mint 
    Franklins tend to have an above average strike (except for the 1960-D, 1961-D, and 1962-D). 
    "...better date Franklins (such as the 1948 and 1962-D) frequently are the victims of artificial toning." 
    "...virtually all silver coins from the cardboard double Uncirculated Mint Sets (1948, 1949, and 1951 through 1958) all evidence light to moderate Mint set toning. Some Franklins from these Mint sets will have gorgeous and intense shades of red, orange, blue and violet toning!" 
     Here are the mintages for the Franklin series taken A Guide Book Of United States Coins (The Red Book), 1998: 

     1948 - 3,006,814 
     1948D - 4,028,600 
     1949 - 5,614,000 
     1949D - 4,120,600 
     1950 - 7,793,509 (51,386 Proofs) 
     1950D - 8,031,600 
     1951 - 16,859,602 (57,500 Proofs) 
     1951S - 13,696,000 
     1952 - 21,274,073 (81,980 Proofs) 
     1952D - 25,395,600 
     1952S - 5,526,000 
     1953 - 2,796,920 (128,800 Proofs) 
     1953D - 20,900,400 
     1953S - 4,148,000 
     1954 - 13,421,503 (233,300 Proofs) 
     1954D - 25,445,580 
     1954S - 4,993,400 
     1955 - 2,876,381 (378,200 Proofs) 
     1956 - 4,701,384 (669,384 Proofs) 
     1957 - 6,361,952 (1,247,952 Proofs) 
     1957D - 19,966,850 
     1958 - 4,917,652 (875,652 Proofs) 
     1958D - 23,962,412 
     1959 - 7,349,291 (1,149,291 Proofs) 
     1959D - 13,053,750 
     1960 - 7,715,602 (1,691,602 Proofs) 
     1960D - 18,215,812 
     1961 - 11,318,244 (3,028,244 Proofs) 
     1961D - 20,276,442 
     1962 - 12,932,019 (3,218,019 Proofs) 
     1962D - 35,473,281 
     1963 - 25,23,645 (3,076,645 Proofs) 
     1963D - 67,069,292 

     This series also has several well-known errors, the most expensive of which is the 1961 Doubled Die Proof with a Red Book value of $1200!! 

I hope you have enjoyed this brief look at a beautiful series. Start yours today! 



Related Amazon.com Readings

Ben Franklin's Wit and Wisdom by Ben Franklin, Benjamin Franklin  List: $7.99 Our Price: $5.59 You Save: $2.40 (30%) ORDER BOOK

Fart Proudly by Benjamin Franklin (Editor), Carl Japikse List: $8.95 Our Price: $7.16 You Save: $1.79 (20%) ORDER BOOK



Related Internet Links:
Benjamin Franklin, Glimpses of the Man
Historic Documents of the United States of North America
The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin  MUST READ

Email us any  information you think is pertinent to either correct or round out the writings here and I will be more than happy to post it.  Thanks for reading!
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