Joseph the Dreamer
By David Epstein
June 16, 2001
Chapter 37 begins with a claim that Israel (Jacob)
loved Joseph more than his other children. Hence, he made him a coat of many
colors; but was this an act demonstrating his greater love for his precocious
son? Though laboring to produce an intricate coat can certainly be an indication
of this, we can’t say for sure. Nor can we claim that Joseph’s siblings
solely hated him because he received this coat. They also hated him because
he told them about a dream he had. His siblings don’t appear to be too bright,
and as we shall see, they’re very vindictive.
Nevertheless, let’s take a look at Joseph’s dreams.
First, he dreams that he and his brothers and sisters (brethren) were binding
sheaves in the field. His brethren’s sheaves bowed down to Joseph’s sheaf.
The brethren interpret this as a sign that they may be ‘ruled’ by Joseph
(verse 8). As a result, they hated him more.
Two thoughts come to mind:
-
Joseph’s siblings were dream interpreters before Joseph became one. This
skill appears to run in the family. They’re not necessarily too good at it,
yet this may have inspired Joseph to enter into this profession. How many
people enter a field because of the inadequacy (read: opportunities) that
exists in that field? That’s an indication the field may be ripe for further
development.
-
Joseph’s own creative dreams might become the inspiration for his future
entrance into the dream interpretation field. These dreams can be added to
his resume of dream experience that will provide the foundation for his abilities
in this field.
Let’s continue with the next dream. Joseph explains to them that he dreamed
the sun, moon, and eleven stars bowed down to him. Like the first dream,
there is a sense that Joseph is prophesizing at some level. The casual observer
to this story, however, might claim he is a false messiah, or that it represents
some type of reverse Paganism (notice that the sun & stars are doing
the bowing to the devotee, and not the other way around!). To validate or
invalidate any of these speculations will require further reading in this
story.
When he describes the dream to his father, Jacob
scolds him. Jacob astutely realizes that the eleven stars represent Joseph’s
siblings, and the sun and moon his parents. In verse 11, it mentions that
his brethren “envied him”, but that dad kept the saying in his mind. Boy
howdy!
Does this imply that Jacob (Israel) recognizes his son’s talents, but his
siblings are just too blind or stupid to recognize them? That’s a possibility.
It’s also possible that Joseph is pulling a fast one over them, merely toying
with their feeble minds. If so, the siblings get the “last laugh” because
they took his coat, threw him into a pit, sold him into slavery, and pretended
that he was slayed by a beast (they dipped his coat in blood and showed
it to Joseph. When this happened, Joseph basically replied, “Yup, must have
been slayed by a beast”.)
Well, Joseph was brought into the land of Egypt by the Ishmaelites who purchased
him. This brings us to Chapter 39. At the beginning of this chapter, it
describes how Joseph was brought into the house of his master, but also
how God was with Joseph. Does this imply that God implicitly favored this
relationship? Not necessarily. Alternatively it could indicate that it was
part of God’s larger plan to develop Joseph’s character, a prerequisite
for becoming the future leader of the Jewish people. At the same time, God
blesses Joseph, thus giving him assistance and protection.
We witness Joseph’s strong moral fiber when he refuses to succumb to temptation.
His Egyptian master’s wife taunts him to make love to her, but Joseph refuses
to perform any act that will be a “sin against God”. Yet even after she
falsely accuses him of rape, and gets thrown into prison, Joseph harbors
no vengeance or animosity. Such is the character of Joseph. This forms the
perfect segue into the next phase of the story: Joseph, the dream interpreter.