McCabe & Mrs. Miller

Reviewed by: Jack Vincennes

June 2, 1999

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Less a western than a Pacific Northwestern, Altman's "McCabe and Mrs. Miller" is a grim treatise on the rollover of the American entrepreneur, the little man. The film is both bleak and beautiful, gritty and luminscent. If you like your golds and browns, it is a feast for the eye.

Warren Beatty is McCabe, a fraud of a man who sets up a whorehouse in a mining town. Soon, he is joined by Julie Christie (she appears from nowhere with whores and better business practices) and they become an awkward yet succesful economic (if not romantic) duo. At core, however, they are weak, he only marginally canny and living on a fake gunfighter's reputation, she an opium addict. Still, they sort-of flourish. But Altman insists on making even his fledgling anti-heroes corrupt. Their trade kills honest husbands and makes whores of their wives. It attracts death and murders the young.

The Company comes to town and they want to buy McCabe out. Here, Altman's broad themes are best depicted. Business (Michael Murphy) is alternatively disgusted and dismissive of McCabe. He is a chump, a rube to be proven out of his depth or worse, some lower order of man. When McCabe doesn't fold (more out of stubborn ignorance than principle), negotiations are halted, killers summoned. McCabe seeks safety next from the law and politics (William Devane). He is offered death at the aggrandizement of power, or (and I laughed) a lawsuit. In the end, religion fails McCabe in a direct fashion and he is swallowed up by inexorable progress.

Beatty and Christie make this languid journey go, and their chemistry is palpable as they play the role of losers on a brief roll. Each del;ives a performance that cleary burnishes well-worn losers who have, on occasion, hot moments.

The film has a minor parallel to "High Noon" only Altman's towns folk are either distracted or disinterested in his fate. They know the score, and a fool such as McCabe does not really merit their attention. Fear does not drive them, as it did the citizenry of "High Noon." Instead, acceptance is their watchword.

Problems: a laughable Leonard Cohen ditty that accompanies McCabe in the first part of the film, giving him a lame Simon and Garfunkel ("Homeward Bound"?) rip-off as minstrel accompaniment. Also, Altman regularly zooms-in inexplicably on peculiar objects (a musical instrument, Julie Christie's food, someone's face), and the effect is cheesy (Altman has yet to shake this problem - he did it a lot in "The Gingerbread Man").

I like this movie some, but it is dour and one can get caught up in the symbolism, unfortunately, because that is most of what Altman has to offer.

Comments on Review:

23833 . CalGal - June 2, 1999 - 11:18 AM PT

Niner,

...

I think McCabe actually comes off rather well; had he not that final scene with Christie I would agree with you. Mrs. Miller, on the other hand, is further proof (to me, at any rate) that Altman is unkind to women.

 

23835 . 109109 - June 2, 1999 - 11:25 AM PT

Cal

Well, the West (even the Pacific Northwest) was unkind to women. After all, horses were $50, and he got three whores for $200.

McCabe is a loser, and, as I said, he has some moments, but his victories are pyhrric. He was finished the moment he counteroffered, and Christie knew it.

Which reminds, the scene wherein he meets the "bear hunter" is the finest of the film. Altman belittles Beatty from the get go and starts him on his slow descent.

..

23838 . CalGal - June 2, 1999 - 11:36 AM PT

Niner,

Oh, please. You can't imagine I'm referring to the fact that Mrs. Miller is a whore. No, I mean she is ineffectual. She *does* know that McCabe has missed the boat--and yet when the men come to the whorehouse for a miraculous last chance, she doesn't go down with him but rather lets him fuck up again. She pretends to toughness, but she leaves her fate in the hands of McCabe and does nothing but bitch about it.

I don't even think Altman sees this as unusual and I doubt he set it up this way on purpose. It probably never occurred to him that there was a better way to do it. But it would certainly have been in keeping for her character to have either taken over--or make it even more brutal and have her sell him out. Since she recognized that he was done for, her self-preservation would have been entirely logical. But no, she resigns herself to her fate and drifts away in a cloud of opium. Hardly the woman who showed up at the beginning of the movie.

23840 . 109109 - June 2, 1999 - 11:52 AM PT

Cal

"No, I mean she is ineffectual. She *does* know that McCabe has missed the boat--and yet when the men come to the whorehouse for a miraculous last chance, she doesn't go down with him but rather lets him fuck up again. She pretends to toughness, but she leaves her fate in the hands of McCabe and does nothing but bitch about it."

She is a woman of her times, a $5 fuck, and an opium addict at that. Having her Linda Hamilton-like pick up a weapon may have been satisfying, on some level, but rather ridiculous. Moreover, McCabe is - at heart - a numbskull. She is smart enough to know he is beyond help.

"But it would certainly have been in keeping for her character to have either taken over--or make it even more brutal and have her sell him out."

How? The Company could have killed her easier than him. Simply put, her station gave her even less bargaining power than a chump like McCabe. So, cat-like double-cross of McCabe not only would deny their slow-evolving affection, but it would have been a major symbolic reversal of Altman's themes (and historically inapt to boot).

"Since she recognized that he was done for, her self-preservation would have been entirely logical. But no, she resigns herself to her fate and drifts away in a cloud of opium. Hardly the woman who showed up at the beginning of the movie."

Addicts have their ups and their downs. She thought McCabe was her ticket, a dumb man with money who could be managed. She couldn't overcome his stupidity.

23853 . CalGal - June 2, 1999 - 12:50 PM PT

Niner,

I'm not thinking of Linda Hamilton, but rather a brutal sellout. Going to the Company men and informing them of her value, and so on.

I think your depiction is right on. There were a number of other ways to complete the story that would have spoken better of her strength and still kept the story intact. Instead, he chose for her the character you describe.

Like I said--Altman is not kind to women, at least in the movies I've seen thus far. It is an oblique unkindness, and it provides wonderful roles for actresses. So no one complains.

 

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