Here is a description of what to do to get started with Minix. Each link
takes you to the relavant manual page for that command. You can get the
same information from within Minix by typing:
$ man command_name
at the prompt, where command_name must be replaced by the name
of the command that you intend to find out more about, e.g.:
$ man adduser
When you switch on the power to your new Minix system it loads the Boot
Monitor. Type "=" and you will be prompted to login into the system.
Login as user 'root' and set up the root password.
It is not a good thing to stay logged in as root, because the root user
(also known as the superuser) has privileges on the whole system, and a
wrong command could cause serious damage. It is best to setup
a new user account for you and for any other user who is going to work
with your Minix system. Now you can login as an
ordinary user, using the new user id you have just created, and set up
a password for it as you did for user root. This will take you into your
home directory ( you can verify this by using the pwd
command ) where a number of files have been automatically created for
you ( you can verify this with the ls command ).
Note that you don't just "switch off" a Unix box: when you have completed
your work you can either log out by typing "exit" at the prompt and leave
your machine powered, ready for the next user to login or, if you need
to switch the power off, it is necessary to shutdown
the system first so that the it can perform all its housekeeping tasks
properly before powering off.
Now you are ready to start exploring all the features of your new Unix
system and do some serious work... watch out this page for more suggestions
(hopefully) in the near future!
Last updated 08/04/2000
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